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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Packet - CC - 2018.01.27City Council City of Burlingame Meeting Agenda - Final BURLINGAME CITY HALL 501 PRIMROSE ROAD BURLINGAME, CA 94010 Lane Room, Burlingame Public Library9:00 AMSaturday, January 27, 2018 City of Burlingame 2017-18 Annual Goal Setting Session 1. Welcome Annual Goal-Setting Meeting Informational Reporta. Staff ReportAttachments: 2. Department Highlights 3. Public Comments The Ralph M. Brown Act (the State local agency open meeting law) prohibits the City Council from acting on any matter that is not on the agenda. 4. Measure I Discussion and Public Comments Discussion of Measure I Expenditure Plana. Staff Report Police Chief's Memo Attachments: 5. Break 6. Affordable Housing Discussion and Public Comments Housing Goals Discussiona. Staff Report Residential Projects Overview Attachments: 7. Adjournment Page 1 City of Burlingame Printed on 1/24/2018 January 27, 2018City Council Meeting Agenda - Final Notice: Any attendees wishing accommodations for disabilities please contact the City Clerk at (650)558-7203 at least 24 hours before the meeting. A copy of the Agenda Packet is available for public review at the City Clerk's office, City Hall, 501 Primrose Road, from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. before the meeting and at the meeting. Visit the City's website at www.burlingame.org. Agendas and minutes are available at this site. NEXT CITY COUNCIL MEETING - Next regular City Council Meeting - Monday, February 5, 2018 VIEW REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING ONLINE AT WWW.BURLINGAME.ORG - GO TO "CITY COUNCIL VIDEOS" Any writings or documents provided to a majority of the City Council regarding any item on this agenda will be made available for public inspection at the Water Office counter at City Hall at 501 Primrose Road during normal business hours. Page 2 City of Burlingame Printed on 1/24/2018 1 STAFF REPORT AGENDA NO: MEETING DATE: January 27, 2018 To: Honorable Mayor and City Council Date: January 27, 2018 From: Lisa K. Goldman, City Manager – (650) 558-7243 Nil Blackburn, Assistant to the City Manager – (650) 558-7229 Subject: Annual Goal-Setting Meeting Informational Report BACKGROUND During the City Council’s 2017 goal-setting meeting, the Council established four priorities for Fiscal Year 2017-2018. The priorities are: DISCUSSION Given the press of City business and the importance of making progress on these priorities, staff and the Mayor determined that drilling down on two of these priorities, housing and infrastructure, would be a good use of the time set aside for the goal-setting session. To that end, the agenda includes a discussion of the City Manager’s recommended expenditure plan for Measure I, which includes funding for certain infrastructure needs, and a discussion of housing goals and programs. Staff looks forward to a robust discussion with the Council and community about these important issues, both of which will come back to the Council in the future as appropriate. 1 STAFF REPORT AGENDA NO: MEETING DATE: January 27, 2018 To: Honorable Mayor and City Council Date: January 27, 2018 From: Lisa K. Goldman, City Manager – (650) 558-7243 Carol Augustine, Finance Director – (650) 558-7222 Margaret Glomstad, Parks and Recreation Director – (650) 558-7307 Syed Murtuza, Public Works Director – (650) 558-7230 Eric Wollman, Police Chief – (650) 777-4100 Subject: Discussion of Measure I Expenditure Plan RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends that the City Council discuss the City Manager’s recommended Measure I expenditure plan and provide direction. BACKGROUND In November, Burlingame’s voters approved Measure I, a retail transactions and use tax of ¼ percent, which effectively increases the sales tax rate in Burlingame from 8.75 percent to 9 percent. The tax will go into effect on April 1, 2018, and the City will begin to see the increased revenues from the tax a few months later. Last year, the City’s sales tax consultants estimated that the measure would yield approximately $2 million per year. A more recent analysis performed by a different member of the sales tax consulting team indicates the measure will yield closer to $1.75 million per year. The actual yield will likely be somewhere between the two numbers, and the amount will vary somewhat from year to year depending on how well Burlingame’s local economy is doing. Measure I was structured as a general purpose tax, requiring a simple majority for passage. As such, the Council was prohibited by law from approving a specific expenditure plan for the funds in advance of the measure’s passage. (With a special tax, in contrast, the Council could have adopted an expenditure plan in advance of the election, but a two-thirds majority would have been required for passage.) DISCUSSION With the passage of Measure I, it is now time for the City Council to discuss how to appropriate the funds. Prior to placing the measure on the ballot, the City spent well over a year soliciting community feedback on budget priorities. The public’s stated budget priorities included public safety; street and sidewalk maintenance; and safe, adequate park and recreation programs and facilities. Measure I Expenditure Plan January 27, 2018 2 To that end, staff recommends the following annual expenditure plan: Community Center: $1.0 million Streets and sidewalks $575,000 +/- depending on actual receipts Police Officer: $200,000 Community Center: The City has been contemplating building a new Community Center to replace the aging, 1940s- era Recreation Center for many years. In early 2013, the City and community began work on a Community Center Master Design Plan, which the Council adopted in July 2014. In early 2015, the City engaged Group 4 Architecture, which worked on the Master Design Plan, to develop the conceptual design for the Community Center. The conceptual design process engaged staff, stakeholders, and the community-at-large through online surveys, drop-in events in Washington Park, kiosks at the Fresh Market, and public meetings to weigh in on program and site diagrams, architectural styles, and massing options. A Community Advisory Committee comprised of key community leaders helped guide the overall development of the conceptual design and provided the design team with feedback. In August 2015, staff and Group 4 met with the City Council to discuss the Community Advisory Committee’s preferred building design options; no decisions were made as to the final design. Staff intends to schedule a study session with the City Council within the next several months to further discuss the design. Regardless of which design is eventually chosen, there will be three main components to the new Community Center:  Parking under the tennis courts and/or under the new building  Park improvements, including moving the playground to make room for the new building, which has a slightly different footprint than the old building  New Community Center building Group 4 estimates the cost to build parking under the tennis courts is $6.1 million, while the cost to build parking under the new Community Center building is estimated to be $9.3 million. The park improvements are estimated to cost just under $4 million. The architects are working to update the cost of the building. Based on other local project costs, however, it is estimated that the building will cost between $20 million and $30 million. This estimate includes soft costs and rental of facilities to maintain a basic level of programming during construction. Strategies to reduce the cost for the building are being explored and may include a combination of value engineering and scope reductions. An annual pledge of $1 million toward debt service on the issuance of lease revenue bonds would yield bond proceeds of approximately $15 million. Therefore, in order to fund the Community Center project, the City will need to rely on a combination of Measure I revenues plus ongoing General Fund revenues and/or monies from the Capital Investment Reserve. Staff recommends Measure I Expenditure Plan January 27, 2018 3 that the Council consider an additional $1 million annual General Fund transfer to allow for a lease revenue bond issuance of approximately $30 million, with the remaining financing for the Community Center project to be provided from the Capital Investment Reserve. Over the past several years, the Capital Investment Reserve has been funded largely by transfers included as part of each fiscal year’s General Fund budget and by budgetary surpluses identified with each fiscal mid-year analysis. Because of the economic growth experienced in Burlingame, the reserve grew by $8 million in fiscal year 2015-16 and $7 million in fiscal year 2016-17; the projected total as of June 30, 2018, is $23.5 million. It is clear that a $1 million increase in debt service would not have a deleterious impact on the overall health of the General Fund, but would merely slow the growth in the Capital Investment Reserve. By that same reasoning, any funds taken out of the Capital Investment Reserve to fund the Community Center Project would be replaced at a slightly higher pace if the General Fund did not take on an additional $1 million in debt service. Similar to the decision to take on a higher or lower mortgage, financing the Community Center will be a balance between pay-as-you-go (cash) and pay-as-you-use (debt). The recommendation to fund the Community Center Project at least partially by debt service backed by Measure I funding has been discussed with the City’s Financial Advisor, PFM. A lease revenue bond issuance would be the most straight forward and highly efficient method of financing, providing an attractive investment credit via a conventional and well-understood offering in the municipal bond market. It is quite reasonable to assume that the City would want to maximize this bond financing (through additional, annual General Fund support), and retain more of its reserve funds for other capital projects that may take on a priority status in the future. Debt financing is appropriate when the cost of a capital improvement project exceeds tax and fee revenues available during the construction period. It also allows the City to spread the cost of the project over time and manage cash flows. Streets and Sidewalks Burlingame maintains approximately 84 miles of streets and 116 miles of sidewalks. The current backlog of work is estimated at $20 million. Currently, the City spends approximately $1.2 - $1.5 million annually for street repairs and resurfacing work. The funding for street repairs comes from a combination of State gas tax revenues, Measure A funds, and Federal Grants (if awarded), and the amount varies from year to year. The current funding is clearly inadequate to keep up with the backlog. In the case of sidewalks, the City faces a similar challenge as there is an estimated $10 million of backlog of work related to repairing vertical displacements of sidewalks caused by tree roots, damage resulting from aging concrete and subsurface soil conditions, and Americans with Disabilities Act improvements. The City spends approximately $500,000 of General Fund revenue annually to address sidewalk needs. Because the City has a large number of street and sidewalk miles to maintain as well as a significant backlog of work, it can be difficult to tackle potentially hazardous road and sidewalk conditions as quickly the City might like given the funding available. The addition of Measure I funding to address Measure I Expenditure Plan January 27, 2018 4 street and sidewalk repairs will complement the existing funding sources and will help with the City’s infrastructure needs. Staff therefore recommends dedicating a large portion of the Measure I revenues (approximately $575,000 annually) to the maintenance of streets and sidewalks. The number is an estimate given the uncertainty surrounding the actual Measure I receipts as discussed above. In addition, if the Council agrees with the recommended expenditure plan described above, then $1 million of the total Measure I revenues will be dedicated to paying the debt on the Community Center lease revenue bond, while $200,000 will be dedicated to paying the ongoing costs for a Police Officer. By combining the Measure I revenues with other, external funds, such as gas tax revenues, the City can vary the amount spent on streets and sidewalks from year to year depending on how much Measure I actually raises. Additional Police Officer The attached memo from Police Chief Wollman details the need for a new Police Officer. In a nutshell, the Police Department’s sworn staffing level is lower now, by 11 positions, than it was in the year 2000. Although the department is able to handle its current call volume, that volume is expected to grow markedly as the population increases and as various commercial projects come online. If the Council is receptive to adding an additional Police Officer, then the department would add that Officer to Patrol, the new Community Response Team, or the Traffic Unit. The cost of an additional Police Officer is just under $200,000 (including the long-term costs of CalPERS pension benefits) annually. The City Manager tasked the Police Department with determining whether the department had other, non-personnel needs for the Measure I funds. Because the department has been able to purchase the technology and other equipment that it needs over the last several years, the Chief and his team were unable to identify other potential uses for the Measure I funds. They determined that the department would be better served by the City increasing funding for youth library and/or recreation programs to help keep kids off the streets and participating in the community in positive ways. Next Steps During the goal-setting session, staff would like the City Council to discuss and provide direction on the recommended expenditure plan. A final plan will be brought to the City Council for adoption at a regular Council meeting. FISCAL IMPACT Measure I is expected to provide $1.75 to $2 million annually each year. Exhibit:  Police Chief’s Memo 1 STAFF REPORT AGENDA NO: MEETING DATE: January 27, 2018 To: Honorable Mayor and City Council Date: January 27, 2018 From: William Meeker, Community Development Director – (650) 558-7255 Kevin Gardiner, Planning Manager – (650) 558-7253 Subject: Housing Goals Discussion RECOMMENDATION The City Council should discuss housing goals and programs to be prioritized for the coming year and provide direction to staff. BACKGROUND With its location on the Peninsula, Burlingame is within a region that is in the midst of strong economic growth. The economic growth has resulted in a sizable increase in new jobs, but communities throughout the area have had difficulty developing additional housing to keep pace with the job growth. For years, housing development in Burlingame and San Mateo County has not kept up with the thousands of new jobs added, and the problem has gotten worse in recent years. Between 2010 and 2016, San Mateo County added 79,000 new jobs, but only 4,941 new homes of all types. The resulting jobs-housing gap ratio was 1 to 16. In other words, only one new housing unit was built for every 16 new jobs created. This jobs-housing gap drives up the cost of housing for homebuyers and renters alike, produces congestion and long commutes for workers, and forces friends and family members to move away because they can no longer afford to live in Burlingame or San Mateo County. The situation is particularly challenging for those making lower wages. A significant number of new jobs pay lower income wages, including jobs generated by new development. The region’s driving economic sectors are increasingly split between high-wage jobs in industries such as professional and technical services, and low-wage jobs in hospitality, childcare, retail, and others. Those in the low-wage workforce increasingly commute into the area from long distances, which results in increased traffic in the region and ultimately limits the pool of employees for local businesses. For a worker earing minimum wage, the cost of gas and bridge tolls together with the long commute times make it difficult (if not infeasible) to justify employment in a low wage local job. Local service businesses have reported difficulty hiring and retaining employees, even when offering wages well above minimum wage. Housing Goals Discussion January 27, 2018 2 The City of Burlingame has been proactive in addressing the supply aspect of the housing situation through the encouragement and approval of significant numbers of new housing units. The Burlingame Downtown Specific Plan, together with the most recent Housing Element update, have emphasized the construction of new housing units to address the increased demand for housing units near employment in Burlingame and San Mateo County. Per the City’s most recent Residential Projects Overview document (attached), 472 units have been approved, and an additional 334 units are currently under review by the Planning Commission, for a total of 806 units. Of these, 178 would be priced below market rate for households in the Moderate, Median, Low, or Very Low income categories.1 For reference, Table 1 below lists these income definitions and the amount of rent a family in San Mateo County can “afford” (i.e., that is no more than 30% of their household income): TABLE 1: INCOME DEFINITIONS AND APPLICABLE RENTS SAN MATEO COUNTY 2017 In addition, approximately 500 additional units have been presented to the public in conceptual form, but either have not been formally submitted for review, or are part of master plans with development projects to be submitted at later dates. Beyond these totals, there are additional units that have been discussed in conjunction with the update of the General Plan and Zoning Ordinance, known as Envision Burlingame. In the North El Camino Real area alone (within the boundaries of the current North Burlingame/Rollins Road Specific Plan), several property owners have expressed interest in submitting applications upon completion of the General Plan Update. (In fact, one property owner presented a preliminary concept to the Envision Burlingame Community Advisory Committee.) Based on property owner input, and factoring the residential densities proposed in the Draft General Plan, staff estimates potential applications in the range of 350 to 400 units in the near term (i.e., within two years of plan adoption). 1 By government definition, “Moderate-Income” means a household with an income that is 120% of the “Area Median Income” (AMI), “Low-income” means a household with an income that is 80% of AMI, “Very-Low Income” means a household with an income that is 50% of AMI, and “Extremely-Low Income” means a household with an income at 30% of AMI. Housing Goals Discussion January 27, 2018 3 CITY ACTIONS TO DATE On June 19, 2017, the City Council adopted an ordinance establishing commercial linkage fees for new commercial development in Burlingame. The adopted fees are $7.00 per square foot for new retail development, $12.00 per square foot for new hotel development, $18.00 per square foot for office projects of 50,000 square feet or less, and $25.00 per square foot for office greater than 50,000 square feet. For developers who utilize prevailing wages or area standard wages, the fees are $5.00 per square foot for new retail development, $10.00 per square foot for new hotel development, $15.00 per square foot for office of 50,000 square feet or less, and $20.00 per square foot for office greater than 50,000 square feet. Over time, these fees will provide a dedicated source of funding for programs supporting workforce housing in Burlingame. In the near future, the Council will consider adoption of a Housing Impact Fee program. Although no commercial linkage fees have been collected since adoption of the ordinance, there are currently two projects under review that would both be subject to commercial linkage fees. Table 2 outlines the revenues that could be generated by the projects; both had applications deemed complete after the adoption of the commercial linkage fees (applications deemed complete prior to adoption would not be subject to linkage fees). TABLE 2: PROPOSED PROJECTS SUBJECT TO COMMERCIAL LINKAGE FEES JANUARY 2018 Project Application Square Feet Linkage Fee Base With Prevailing / Area Wage 1499 Bayshore Highway Hotel 258,865 $3,106,380 $2,588,650 Restaurant 12,700 $88,900 $63,500 250 California Drive Office 44,118 $794,124 $661,770 Total $3,989,404 $3,313,920 The nexus studies supporting the adoption of commercial linkage fees evaluated commercial hotel, retail/restaurants/services, and office/R&D/medical office projects. They did not evaluate more specialized land uses such as commercial recreation and industrial. For commercial linkage fees to be established for uses other than those currently adopted, further nexus studies would be required. On October 16, 2017, the City Council discussed potential uses for Commercial Linkage Fees and Housing Impact Fees. Below is a summary of options that the City Council expressed interest in, and for which staff is currently conducting follow-up research: Housing Trust Funds: HEART of San Mateo County (The Housing Endowment and Regional Trust) is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization and a joint powers authority founded by the cities and the county of San Mateo. Its mission is to help address the regional housing needs of low- and moderate-income families, primarily by financing the construction of new affordable units. HEART’s developer loan program provides pre-development, land acquisition, and bridge loans Housing Goals Discussion January 27, 2018 4 to developers creating affordable housing. HEART also operates a first-time homebuyer program for moderate-income families (allowing purchases of up to $795,000 with 5% down-payment) and serves as a housing resource to its member cities. Based on direction from the City Council at the October 16, 2017 meeting, staff has been coordinating with HEART representatives to draft an agreement where HEART would manage a portion of the City’s linkage and impact fees while the balance accrues. HEART would direct these funds to projects throughout the County that are ready for development, then return the funds to the City when it is ready to deploy them locally. Staff and HEART representatives will return to the City Council with a proposed agreement in the coming months. Emergency Rent Assistance: At the October 16, 2017 meeting, the City Council indicated interest in allocating a portion of funds collected by linkage and impact fees to emergency rent or assistance with utility bills. Rental assistance during crises is important because it allows families to avoid eviction and remain in their homes. Samaritan House currently provides emergency rent and utility bill assistance for individuals and families facing unanticipated crises. As a Core Agency for San Mateo County, Samaritan House is able to assign case managers to work with clients to explore factors contributing to housing instability and address those issues. Support is provided with housing applications, first and last month rent, and qualification for housing programs, as well as referrals to financial, health, educational, and job resources as needed. City staff is currently coordinating with Samaritan House representatives to assess where there may be duplication in services and/or need for additional resources in light of the City Council’s interest in providing funding for emergency assistance. Retention and Rehabilitation of Existing Housing Stock: Some Councilmembers expressed interest in allocating funds for retention of existing housing stock. For example, Mid-Peninsula Housing has piloted a new Multi-Family Preservation Program to acquire and preserve existing “naturally affordable” rental housing. This strategy is relatively unusual, compared to the more common strategy of constructing new units, but may have merit given scarcity and cost of land available for new affordable housing projects. Funds could help nonprofits or responsible investor-owners acquire occupied, multifamily rental properties, which would then be required to maintain the tenancies of residents in good standing and maintain affordable rent levels for the units in the property for a significant amount of time. A variation of this strategy that has been discussed in relation to the General Plan Update would be to offer financial assistance to property owners to perform rehabilitation and retrofits of their multifamily properties with the agreement that rents be maintained at affordable rent levels for a significant amount of time. This could include seismic retrofits of apartment buildings with “soft stories;” maintenance, such as roofing and siding; or upgrades to aged electrical, plumbing, or mechanical systems. A caveat is that private property owners may be wary of entering into agreements that would restrict future rental income, even with incentives. For example, for many years the City’s accessory dwelling unit regulations have allowed waiver of the onsite parking requirement if an agreement is recorded specifying the unit be affordable, but no property owners have utilized the provision. Housing Goals Discussion January 27, 2018 5 An additional consideration could be to combine the retention and rehabilitation of existing housing stock with the establishment of a Strategic Property Acquisition Fund. Such f unds can be leveraged to provide nonprofit developers with financing to acquire underutilized properties appropriate for the development of mixed income housing. The intent would be for the fund to enable nonprofit developers to better compete in the competitive market. Rent subsidies: Funds held in a housing trust fund may be used to provide rental assistance to lower-income households. Voucher programs can be established to provide assistance for either existing apartments, or to subsidize rents of newly constructed apartments. At its October 16, 2017 meeting, while the City Council expressed interest in subsidies given the needs in the community, the consensus was that this option had less potential than others. Concerns included that the amount of assistance would be diluted if applied broadly, that such a program would require significant administration, and that the program would not result in the expenditures being leveraged as they would be with other options under consideration. Notice of Funding Availability: While not discussed in detail at the October 16, 2017 meeting, some municipalities issue a Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA) periodically to receive proposals for housing services, then choose those that address local needs. For example, the City Council may direct the bulk of its funds to HEART for management while balances accrue, but designate a portion of the balance to a NOFA. For example, the City of San Carlos issues a NOFA periodically to invite local organizations providing affordable housing services to submit a request for funding. Permissible uses of funds include assistance with land acquisition, debt service, parcel assemblage, gap financing, housing rehabilitation, grants, unit acquisition, and new construction. Housing Resources Web Page: The City of Burlingame maintains a web page devoted to affordable housing resources at: https://www.burlingame.org/departments/planning/affordable_housing.php. This web page has recently been updated to include resources for emergency rent and utility assistance from Samaritan House, financial counseling and assistance from United Way Sparkpoint, and information on the proposed Village at Burlingame affordable workforce and senior housing development. Home for All Community Engagement Strategy: At its meeting on January 2, 2018, the City Council received an overview of the Home for All Community Engagement Pilot Program. A key focus of Home for All has been to understand how community perspectives about housing affect decisions made by local governments, and the Community Engagement Pilot Program is designed to work with local jurisdictions to jointly develop customized community engagement strategies. Home for All has partnered with Common Knowledge Plus, a community engagement consulting firm, to facilitate the initiative, with the objective of having housing conversations and decision-making be as inclusive as possible. Outreach is ongoing for the first community engagement meeting scheduled for the morning of Saturday, February 10th from 9:00 am to 11 am, followed by an informational poster session and tour from 11:00 am to noon. The poster session will have exhibits with information on current Housing Goals Discussion January 27, 2018 6 housing proposals in Burlingame, as well as housing assistance organizations and programs in San Mateo County. A self-guided tour map will be available to those interested in visiting locations of future housing developments in Burlingame. This will be the first of two community meetings being planned for the Community Engagement Pilot Program. Staff is available to meet and make presentations to interested community organizations in advance of the meeting. NEXT STEPS Establish a Local Affordable Housing Trust Fund: As noted earlier in this report, on October 16, 2017, the City Council conducted a discussion regarding the potential uses for Housing Impact and Commercial Linkage Fees. Analysis of the discussion from that meeting supports the establishment of an Affordable Housing Trust Fund as a depository for funds received by the City. Based upon the Council’s discussion, funds should be used for:  Investment in proposed projects to be built by non-profit affordable housing developers with a higher priority to funding projects to be built within Burlingame  Rent subsidies to assist existing residents who are vulnerable to loss of their homes for various reasons (e.g. health issues, divorce, job loss, etc.) with an emphasis on very low income individuals/families.  Rehabilitation of existing buildings in return for maintaining rents at an affordable level. The primary source of monies to be placed within the Affordable Housing Trust Fund will be payments of the Commercial Linkage Fee for new non-residential developments and the Housing Impact Fee collected from residential developers (when/if such a fee program is adopted by the Council). As time passes, there may be opportunities for additional funding to supplement these funds from grant sources. Based upon the City Council’s discussion, funds in the Affordable Housing Trust Fund should be allocated to both short-term (means-tested) and long-term goals. Examples of short-term goals include: rent subsidies, renter relocation funding, first- and last-month security deposits, and other similar purposes that address the immediate needs of existing tenants within the community. Long-term goals include: investment in projects developed by non-profit affordable housing developers and rehabilitation of existing housing units in return for maintenance of rents at an affordable level. As a starting point, staff suggests that the funds be allocated in the Fund as follows: Goals Allocation Target *Approximate Dollar Amount Short-Term Goals 25% (+/- 5%) of fund balance $1,000,000 Long-Term Goals 75% (+/- 5%) of fund balance $3,000,000 Total Allocation 100% $4,000,000 *Based upon January 2018 estimate of Commercial Linkage Fees to be collected for pending projects. Housing Goals Discussion January 27, 2018 7 Management of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund would require the hiring of a staff member, or consultant, to work with the City Council and staff to establish criteria for awarding resources (the Council may choose to provide initial direction at the Goal Setting Session), to monitor and disburse the funds, and to coordinate with non-profit providers for disbursement of monies from the fund. It is estimated that the cost of a full-time staff person to fill this position would be roughly $200,000 (salary and benefits) annually, which should at least partially be paid from the Affordable Housing Trust Fund. Additionally, staff would need to work with the City’s Finance Department in order to develop appropriate investment strategies to ensure maximization of the use of funds to promote the City Council’s affordable housing goals. Housing Impact Fees: Fees for residential development were not included in the linkage fee ordinance adopted by the City Council last year. Consideration of Housing Impact Fees will reference a Housing Impact Fee Nexus Study that measures the increased demand for affordable housing resulting from the development of new market rate housing. Housing fees are anticipated to be brought to the City Council for consideration within the next two months. The following table is a summary of Housing Impact Fees that have been adopted by other San Mateo County jurisdictions. This information can inform the Council’s suggestions regarding the appropriate fee amount for the City of Burlingame: TABLE 3: SUMMARY OF HOUSING IMPACT FEES IN SAN MATEO COUNTY JURISDICTIONS Jurisdiction Townhomes Per SF Condominiums Per SF Apartments Per SF Date Fee Adopted Colma $15.00 $15.00 $15.00 September 2016 Daly City $18.00 $22.00 $25.00 2014 Foster City None1 East Palo Alto2 $23.00 $23.00 $33.71 2014 Menlo Park None1 Redwood City $25.00 $20.00 $20.00 2015 San Bruno $25.00 $25.00 $25.00 November 2016 San Carlos3 $20.59 $20.59 $21.00 2010 San Mateo City None1 San Mateo County4 $12.50 $12.50 $10.00 June 2016 AVERAGE $19.87 $19.73 $21.39 MEDIAN $20.59 $20.59 $21.00 1 No Housing Impact Fee adopted, but Inclusionary Housing requires Below Market Rate units in new developments. Some municipalities allow on-site Below Market Rate units to be satisfied with in-lieu fees. 2 Fee increases to $44.00/sf for projects with structured parking. 3 Fees vary based on number of units, up to $42.00/sf for largest projects. Also assesses fee on single family additions. 4 $5.00/sf for first 2,500 sf, $12.50 per each square foot over 2,500 sf. Only applies to projects with 4 or fewer units; projects with 5 units or more are subject to the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance. This Section Intentionally Blank Housing Goals Discussion January 27, 2018 8 In prior discussions, Councilmembers have suggested a tiered system where fees increased with the size of the development and number of units. Referencing other municipalities, some exempt smaller projects, such as residential projects with fewer than five units. Other jurisdictions have a slightly higher fee for higher-density projects, where the threshold is units per acre (for example, greater than 35 units per acre). San Carlos is unique in having a full sliding scale for residential projects, with a detailed schedule providing an incremental adjustment for each additional unit, from 1 up to 280 units. One reference the City Council may wish to consider is the current tiered system in place for condominium planning application fees. Currently, the application fees are tiered into the following categories:  10 units or fewer  11-25 units  26-50 units  51-100 units  101 or more units Estimating potential fees anticipated to be collected depends on a number of variables, including the residential densities, sizes of units (since the fees are typically based on square feet, not number of units), and the fees themselves. Some jurisdictions also provide discounts for projects paying prevailing construction wages, similar to the model the City Council adopted for commercial linkage fees. Furthermore, if an in-lieu option is offered, the impact fees collected would be lower depending on how many units are built with projects. Should housing impact fees be adopted in the coming months, they would apply to new residential projects that have not had applications deemed complete as of the effective date of the ordinance implementing the fee. Per the City’s most recent Residential Projects Overview document (attached), approximately 500 additional units have been presented to the public in conceptual form, but either have not been formally submitted for review, or are part of master plans with development projects to be submitted at later dates. Beyond that figure, there could be potentially 350 to 400 additional units that have been discussed in conjunction with the update of the General Plan, based on property owner input, and factoring the residential densities proposed in the Draft General Plan. Table 4 below provides a rough estimate of potential fees that could be collected, working with the assumption that applications for 850 to 900 new units may be contemplated in the near term. For purposes of the estimate, the assumptions are an average impact fee of $20.00 per square foot and an average unit size of 850 square feet. TABLE 4: ESTIMATE OF POTENTIAL NEAR-TERM HOUSING IMPACT FEES Units Floor Area (assuming 850 sf/unit) Housing Impact Fees 850 722,500 $14,450,000 900 765,000 $15,300,000 Housing Goals Discussion January 27, 2018 9 SB 2 – Building Jobs and Homes Act: SB 2, passed by the State legislature in 2017, imposes a fee on recording of real estate documents excluding sales for the purposes of funding affordable housing. In the first year, proceeds will be split evenly between local planning grants and the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) programs that address homelessness. Thereafter, 70 percent of the proceeds will be allocated to local governments in either an over-the-counter or competitive process. While the allocation formula for distribution to local governments has not yet been established, this could be a source of additional funding in the coming years. Neighborhood and Infill Finance and Transit Improvements Districts (AB 1568): Neighborhood and Infill Finance and Transit Improvements Districts, under AB 1568, can be created to fund more affordable housing units, as well as needed infrastructure upgrades to meet current and future capacity demands. After the dissolution of Redevelopment Agencies, the State adopted several economic development tools using more restrictive tax increment funding mechanisms than the one utilized under Redevelopment. One of these tools is an "enhanced infrastructure financing district" ("EIFD"). AB 1568 allows a local jurisdiction to direct a portion of its local sales and use taxes and transaction and use taxes to an EIFD if the area is an infill site and specific affordable housing requirements are met. In conjunction with the General Plan Update, staff suggests evaluating this tool for its applicability to the North Burlingame and/or Rollins Road planning areas. Affordable Housing Authorities (AHA)(AB 1598): AB 1598 creates a new financing tool called an Affordable Housing Authority (AHA). If the City creates an AHA, it would be permitted to pledge sales and use taxes and future tax increment to issue bonds to develop low and moderate income housing. The AHAs are limited to the narrow purpose of financing low- and moderate- income housing, and a plan must be adopted to develop low- and moderate-income housing projects in the community. FISCAL IMPACT Commercial linkage fees ranging from $3,989,404 to $3,313,920 are estimated based on current development applications under review. Housing impact fees, should they be adopted, as well as funds from SB 2 are expected to provide additional housing funds in the coming years. Exhibit:  Residential Projects Overview Residential Applications Overview January 2018 Approved Projects The following projects have received approval and are in various stages of construction: Address Units BMR Units Status Information Page Planning Approval Building Permit Submitted Building Permit Approved Under Construction 1600 Trousdale Drive – Assisted Living 124 www.burlingame.org/1600trousdale 1008-1028 Carolan Avenue (SummerHill) 290 29 Demo permit www.burlingame.org/summerhill 1491-93 Oak Grove Avenue 10 www.burlingame.org/1491-93oakgrove 1433 Floribunda Avenue 10 1 www.burlingame.org/1433floribunda 1509 El Camino Real 11 1 www.burlingame.org/1509elcaminoreal 1128-32 Douglas Avenue 27 2 www.burlingame.org/1128-32douglas TOTAL 472 33 RESIDENTIAL APPLICATIONS OVERVIEW – JANUARY 2018 | 2 Proposed Projects The following projects have applications that have been formally submitted for review, but have not yet been acted on by the Planning Commission: Address Units BMR Units Status Information Page Plans Under Review PC Study Session CEQA PC Action City Council 556 El Camino Real 21 1/25/16 2/24/14 7/24/17 www.burlingame.org/556elcaminoreal 619-625 California Drive Live/Work 26 11/13/17 6/12/17 www.burlingame.org/619-25california 920 Bayswater Avenue 128 13 11/13/17 7/10/17 www.burlingame.org/920bayswater 1431 El Camino Real 6 3/27/17 www.burlingame.org/1431elcaminoreal The Village at Burlingame (Lot F Affordable Housing) 132 132 www.burlingame.org/villageatburlingame 21 Park Road 7 10/11/17 www.burlingame.org/21park 1214 Donnelly Avenue 14 TOTAL 334 145 Key to Application Status: Plans Under Review – Application has been submitted and plans are being reviewed by staff. Planning Commission study session will be scheduled onc e plan check comments have been addressed. PC Study Session – Planning Commission study session to review proposed design and identify environmental issues to be studied. No action (approval) in this meeting. CEQA – Environmental review in compliance with California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). PC Action – Planning Commission public hearing to consider action (approval) of the application. City Council – City Council hearing if application includes a General Plan/Zoning Amendment, if the Planning Commission decision is appealed , or if the application is called up by a councilmember. RESIDENTIAL APPLICATIONS OVERVIEW – JANUARY 2018 | 3 Preliminary Projects The following projects have been variously presented to the public in conceptual form, but either have not been formally submitted for review, or in the instance of the Peninsula Wellness Community is a master plan with development projects to be submitted at later dates. Estimated unit counts should be considered very tentative and subject to change if and when a development application is submitted. Address Estimated Units Status Peninsula Wellness Community Master Plan up to 400 Environmental review underway. Draft EIR anticipated Fall 2017. 220 Park Road (former post office) 100 - 128 Negotiations ongoing with City to consider including municipal Parking Lot E in development. TOTAL 500 - 528