HomeMy WebLinkAbout19 East Carol Avenue - Technical Studykr
State of California —The Resources Agency
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION
PRIMARY RECORD
Other Listing
Review Code
Primary #_
HRI #
Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Reviewer
Date
Paae 1 of 11 Resource names) or number(assioned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
P1. Other Identifier:
*P2. Location: ❑Not for Publication DUnrestricted *a. County San Mateo
*b. USGS 7.5' Quad San Mateo, Calif. Date 1999
*c. Address 19 East Carol Avenue City Burlingame Zip 94010
*e. Other Locational Data: Assessor's Parcel Number 028-302-170
*P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries.)
19 East Carol Avenue is located on a rectangular -shaped lot measuring 50' x 120' on the north side of East Carol Avenue
between Carol Avenue and Barroilhet Avenue. Built in 1916, 19 East Carol Avenue is a one-story, wood -frame, single-family
residence designed in the Craftsman Style. The building is rectangular in plan and clad with wood shingles. The foundation is
concrete. The building is capped by a gable roof with overhanging eaves and exposed rafters. According to the San Mateo
County Assessor, the dwelling encompasses 1,420 square feet.
The primary facade faces south and features three structural bays. The center bay is marked by an integral porch with tile
flooring and a wood railing. The western bay represents a partial enclosure of the porch and features two large, fixed multi -light
wood sash windows on the south and west, and a double -hung wood -sash window on the east. Together, the center and
western bay (which comprised the original porch) are flanked by square brick- and stucco -paneled columns supporting trestled
wood beams. The gable end features decorative half-timbering. (Continued)
*P3b. Resource Attributes: (list attributes and codes) HP2: Single Family Residence: HP4: Ancillary Building
*P4. Resources Present: OBuilding OStructure ❑Object ❑Site ❑District ❑Element of District ❑Other
P5b. Photo: (view and date)
View of primary (south) facade,
06/08/2012
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Sources: Elhistoric
1916
San Mateo County Assessor
*P7. Owner and Address:
Patricia Rossetto
1940 Ralston Avenue
Belmont, CA 94002-1736
*P8. Recorded by:
Page & Turnbull, Inc. (JGL)
1000 Sansome Street, Suite 200
San Francisco, CA 94111
*P9. Date Recorded:
6/12/2012
*P10. Survey Type:
Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: (Cite survey report and other sources, or enter "none") None
*Attachments: ❑None ❑Location Map ❑Sketch Map OContinuation Sheet ❑x Building, Structure, and Object Record
❑Archaeological Record ❑District Record ❑Linear Feature Record ❑Milling Station Record ❑Rock Art Record
❑Artifact Record ❑Photograph Record ❑ Other (list)
DPR 523A (1/95)
*Required information
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Page 2 of 11 Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 0 Continuation ❑ Update
*P3a. Description: (continued)
The eastern bay of the primary facade features a porte-cochere with a side -gable roof projecting from the porch. The eastern
end of the porte-cochere is supported by a pair of brick columns identical to those flanking the porch, and is likewise crowned
with trellised wood beams. The porch is accessed by tiled steps entering from the west end of the porte-cochere. The primary
entrance is a fully -glazed wood door with decorative ironwork covering the glazing.
The building's east facade features a mixture of multi -light wood casement widows; eight -over -one double -hung wood -sash
windows; a double -hung aluminum replacement window; and a small, fixed multi -light wood -sash window. All feature simple
molded wood surrounds. A band of four casement windows near the northeast corner also includes vintage wood -frame screens.
A wood slat vent is located near the lower center of the east facade, providing ventilation to the crawl space beneath the
dwelling.
The west facade features an overhanging boxed bay window at center crowned with a side -gable projection of the roof. The
boxed bay is fenestrated with two fixed multi -light wood -sash windows flanking two replacement jalousie windows. Toward the
south is an exterior brick chimney flanked by fixed, multi -light wood -sash windows. At the northwest corner of the west facade is
a small wood deck with wood steps. This accesses a Dutch door with a paneled base and multi -light glazing above. To the north
of this door is a double -hung wood -sash window and a tripartite window with fixed glazing.
The rear (north) facade of the building features a boxed projection capped by a cutaway gable end with an offset roof pitch. This
projection includes a ribbon of five multi -light, wood -sash casement windows toward the east end, all of which feature simple
molded wood surrounds and vintage wood -frame screens. A non -original multi -light French door is located toward the west and
is accessed by wood steps from a large wood deck. The facade steps back slightly to the west of the door and features a pair of
multi -light, wood -sash casement windows. An additional set of steps accesses the Dutch door entry at the northwest corner of
the house.
The rear of the lot is largely paved and features a wood pergola at the northwest corner and a detached, 270 sq. ft. wood -frame
garage at the northeast corner. The garage is clad with wood shingles and capped by a gable roof with exposed rafters. It
features a slightly projecting boxed entry crowned with a small pent roof. The interior is accessed by a pair of sliding wood doors
affixed to a metal overhead rack. Considered as a whole, the house appears to be in good condition and the garage appears to
be in fair condition.
In addition to its overall massing, the primary character -defining features of this property include the following:
■ Gable roof
• Wood shingle cladding
■ Brick columns and trellised beams at the porch and porte-cochere
■ Half-timbering in the gable end
■ Wood -sash casement, double -hung, and fixed windows
• Overhanging eaves with exposed rafters
■ Brick exterior chimney
■ Detached garage
DPR 523L
E71
'late of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
)EPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
;ONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
'age 3 of 11 Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. `pate June 2012 u continuation u upaate
*P5a. Photo: (continued)
Detail of primary (south) facade
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
DPR 523L
View west of entry porch
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
View of primary and west facades
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
Detail of entry and porte-cochere
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
10
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Page 4 of 11 Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
`Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 El Continuation ❑ Update
*135a. Photo: (continued)
View north of porte-cochere and east facade
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
Detached garage at northeast corner of the lot
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
DPR 523L
View south of east facade
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
Detached garage and pergola at rear of lot
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
N
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Page 5 of 11 Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 0 Continuation ❑ Update
*P5a. Photo: (continued)
View of the rear (north) facade
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
Detail of west facade (middle)
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
DPR 523L
View of the rear (north) facade
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
Detail of west facade (south end)
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
C7
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Paoe 6 of 11 Resource Name or # (Assioned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 0 Continuation ❑ Update
*P5a. Photo: (continued)
West facade at northwest corner
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
DPR 523L
Detail of entry door at northwest corner
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
0
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#
BUILDING, STRUCTURE, AND OBJECT RECORD
Paae 7 of 11 *NRHP Status Code 6Z
*Resource Name or # 19 East Carol Avenue
B1. Historic name: n/a
B2. Common name: 19 East Carol Avenue
B3. Original Use: Single -Family Residence
B4. Present use: Single -Family Residence
*135. Architectural Style: Craftsman
*136. Construction History: (Construction date, alterations, and date of alterations)
1916: Building constructed; 1954: The western portion of the porch is enclosed; 1956: Kitchen remodeled; 1980: Electrical outlets
upgraded; 1982: Furnace replaced; 1993: Sewer replacement from house to property line; 1994: installation of new roof.
*67. Moved? ❑X No ❑Yes ❑Unknown Date: Original Location:
*68. Related Features: Detached garage at the northeast corner of the lot (built 1916); Pergola at northwest corner of lot
(unknown construction date, likely post-1990).
139a. Architect: Unknown b. Builder: Unknown
*1310. Significance: Theme Residential Architecture Area Glenwood Park
Period of Significance N/A Property Type Residential Applicable Criteria N/A
(Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme, period, and geographic scope. Also address integrity)
The lands that would become the City of Burlingame were initially part of Rancho San Mateo, a Mexican -era land grant given by
Governor Pio Pico to Cayetano Arena in 1845. Over the next four decades, the lands passed through the hands of several
prominent San Francisco businessmen, including William Howard (1848) and William C. Ralston (1856). In 1866, Ralston sold over
1,000 acres to Anson Burlingame, the U.S. Minister to China. Following Burlingame's death in 1870, however, the land reverted to
Ralston, and eventually to Ralston's business partner, William Sharon. Very little formal development occurred during this period,
with most of the land used for dairy and stock farm operations.
In 1893, William Sharon's trustee, Francis G. Newlands, proposed the development of the Burlingame Country Club as an
exclusive semi -rustic destination for wealthy San Franciscans. A railroad depot was constructed in 1894, concurrent with small-
scale subdivisions in the vicinity of Burlingame Avenue. During this time, El Camino Real acted as a de facto dividing line between
large country estates to the west and the small village of Burlingame to the east. The latter developed almost exclusively to serve
the needs of the wealthy estate owners. (See Continuation Sheet)
Bi 1. Additional Resource Attributes: (List attributes and codes)
*1312. References:
(See Continuation Sheet)
1313. Remarks:
*1314. Evaluator: Jonathan Lammers, Page & Turnbull, Inc.
*Date of Evaluation: June 13 2012
(This space reserved for official comments.)
DPR 523B (1/95)
*Required information
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Page 8 of 11 Resource Name or # 19 East Carol Avenue
"Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. "Date June 2012 0 Continuation ❑ Update
1310. Significance (cont'd):
Burlingame began to develop in earnest with the arrival of an electric streetcar line between San Mateo and San Francisco in 1903.
However, the 1906 Earthquake had a far more dramatic impact on the area. Hundreds of San Franciscans who had lost their
homes began relocating to Burlingame, which flourished after the disaster with the construction of new residences and businesses.
Over the next two years, the village's population grew from 200 to 1,000. In 1908, Burlingame incorporated as a city, and in 1910
annexed the adjacent town of Easton to the north. The following year, the Burlingame Country Club area was also annexed to the
City. By 1920, Burlingame's population had increased to 4,107.
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue was constructed in 1916 in the Glenwood Park neighborhood, one of three subdivisions
(including Burlingame Park and Burlingame Heights) created from lands that were formerly part of the San Mateo Rancho. These
were the earliest residential subdivisions west of El Camino Real and were subsequently followed by Burlingame Terrace,
Burlingame Grove, Burlingame Villa Park, and the Easton subdivisions. Glenwood Park is a small, triangular -shaped subdivision
bounded by El Camino Real on the north, Barroilhet Avenue on the south and east, and Cypress Avenue on the west. Within these
boundaries is a Y-shaped street configuration formed by Carol and East Carol avenues.
This subdivision was created in 1914 by Carrie and Irving Ackerman, acting as executors of the estate of Charles Ackerman. Prior
to that time, the land had been owned by P.C. Meyer & Co., a partnership of Philip C. Meyer and Charles Ackerman, who operated
the Glenwood Nursery on the property. Ackerman is also notable for serving as president of The Chutes, a popular amusement
park in San Francisco that featured a roller coaster, zoo, Ferris wheel, and theater.
By 1921, Sanborn maps indicate that the Glenwood Park subdivision was approximately fifty percent developed. Architecturally,
most houses constructed by that time were relatively modest, one-story, single-family dwellings designed with Craftsman style
influences. Nearly all houses also featured a small, detached auto garage at the rear of the lot. It also appears that during this
period or shortly afterward, rows of Washingtonia palm trees were planted along the Y-shaped configuration of Carol and East
Carol avenues, and these palms remain extant today.
By the mid-1920s, the town of Burlingame was in the midst of a residential building boom, which led to further build -out of the
subdivision. These somewhat later homes of the mid-1920s and early 1930s were almost exclusively one story in height, and
largely completed in period revival styles including Tudor Revival/English Cottage and the Spanish Colonial Revival style. By 1949,
Sanborn maps indicate that only two empty lots remained in the subdivision. During the latter half of the 20th century, many of the
original single-family homes located along El Camino Real were replaced with multi -family buildings.
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Detail of 1921 Sanborn map
19 East Carol Avenue parcel is highlighted
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Detail of 1949 Sanborn map
19 East Carol Avenue parcel is highlighted
DPR 523L
A#
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Pane 9 of 11 Resource Name or # 19 East Carol Avenue
'Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. 'Date June 2012 O Continuation ❑ Update
1310. Significance (cont'd):
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue was constructed in 1916 per assessor's records. No original building permit is available from
the Burlingame Building Division, and neither the architect nor builder has been identified. Burlingame city directories show no
fewer than seven occupants during the 1920s, which may indicate that the dwelling was used as a rental property during this
period. In 1937, the property was purchased by Rowland & Eleanor Wilford, who lived in the house until 1993.
Known Owners
The chain of title for the house could not be followed in its entirety. However, known owners of the property and their date of
purchase include:
William H. & Matilda Murphy
Rowland Henry Wilford
Dennis, Denise, and Delia Childs
Denise Shapiro and Dennis Childs
Denise Shapiro
Miriam V. Suhl
Patricia Rossetto
— Dec 21, 1937
Dec 21, 1937
— May 17, 1993
May 17, 1993—Jun
15, 2001
Jun 15, 2001
— Feb 1, 2006
Feb 1, 2006 —
Feb 9, 2006
Feb 9, 2006 —
Feb. 24, 2012
February 24, 2012 - present
Known Residents
Former residents include the following (known owners are underlined):
1920: Margaret Sternbergh
1922: Edward E. & Patricia Gardner (San Francisco broker)
1925: A. E. & Helen Pfeiffer (no occupation listed)
1926: M. A. Benjamin (no occupation listed)
1927: John M. & Lucile Febris (merchant)
1928: J. A. Williams (vice president of Baywood Park Company)
1929-1932: Louis W. & Jennie Girdwoyn (photo engineer)
1933-1937: William H. & Matilda Murphy (credit service manager)
1937-1993: Rowland H. & Eleanor M. Wilford (travel agency owner)
2006-2012: Miriam V. Suhl
Additions & Alterations
An appraisal report from the San Mateo County Assessor's Office dated 18 April 1956 notes that an 8' x 13' area of the porch was
enclosed in March 1954 (building permit 944). The report also notes that the kitchen was remodeled in November 1955 (building
permit 1-646). According to the notes, the kitchen remodel included the installation of a rubber tile floor, sheetrock ceiling, and new
birch cabinets with Formica tops.
No building permits or records of alterations were located for the period 1956 through 1979. In 1980, the electrical outlets were
upgraded. In 1982, a new 80M BRU furnace was installed. In 1993, the sewer was replaced from house to property line. In 1994, a
new roof was installed.
Other apparent alterations include the replacement of at least three windows: a double -hung aluminum window was installed on
the east facade and two jalousie windows were installed on the west facade.
Evaluation (Significance):
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue is not currently listed in the National Register of Historic Places (National Register) or the
California Register of Historical Resources (California Register). The building does not appear in the California Historical
Resources Information System (CHRIS), indicating that no record of previous survey or evaluation is on file with the California
Office of Historic Preservation (OHP). The City of Burlingame does not currently have a register of historic properties, and therefore
the property is not listed locally.
DPR 523L
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Paoe 10 of 11 Resource Name or # 19 East Carol Avenue
'Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. "Date June 2012 0 Continuation ❑ Update
B10. Significance (cont'd):
Constructed in 1916, the house at 19 East Carol Avenue does not appear to be individually eligible for listing in the National or
California Registers under Criterion A/1 (Events) for any association with events that have made a significant contribution to the
broad patterns of local or regional history, or the cultural heritage of California or the United States. The house does convey
contextual significance as a single-family residence associated with the development of the Glenwood Park subdivision, but it does
not appear significant or influential in the development of the neighborhood. Rather, it appears to be one of many residences
constructed during the late 1910s, and is not individually significant within this historic context. Therefore, the property does not
appear to be individually eligible for listing under Criterion A/1.
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue does not appear to be individually eligible for listing in the National or California Registers
under Criterion B/2 (Persons). The most notable long-term residents were Rowland and Eleanor Wilford, who lived at the property
from 1937 until 1993. In 1930, the couple moved from San Francisco to Burlingame where they started the Wilford Travel Bureau,
described in a 1991 San Mateo Times article as having been the only travel agency between San Francisco and Santa Barbara at
that time. Between 1930 and the 1990, the Wilford Travel Bureau operated from a variety of locations in Burlingame, including 143
Park Road, 1311 Howard Street, 211 Park Road, and 1454 Burlingame Avenue from 1958 onward. Rowland Wilford served as a
past president and national director for the Northern California American Society of Travel Agents, while Eleanor was active with
the Daughters of the American Revolution. Overall, the Wilfords appear to have been respected members of the Burlingame
community, but they do not appear as persons significant to history. Both Rowland and Eleanor died in the mid-1990s.
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue does not appear to be individually eligible for listing in the National or California Registers
under Criterion C/3 (Architecture) as a building that embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of
construction. The building is a modest example of a Craftsman bungalow, but it is not a distinctively strong or prominent example of
the style. Rather, the building employs relatively typical design conventions and does not appear to be an influential or noteworthy
example of residential construction in the neighborhood. Therefore, the property is not individually significant for its architectural
merit and does not appear eligible for listing in under Criterion C/3.
This property was not assessed for its potential to yield information important in prehistory or history, per National Register and
California Register Criterion D/4 (Information Potential). This Criterion is typically reserved for archeological resources, and is
beyond the scope of this report.
Evaluation (Integrity):
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue retains integrity of location and setting. It is situated on its original lot, and the surrounding
Glenwood Park neighborhood remains a residential area largely characterized by single-family houses. The property has
experienced relatively few exterior modifications since its construction, the most notable being the enclosure of a portion of the
porch in 1954. This alteration did alter the spatial relationships and massing at the front of the property, but was done with some
deference to the existing materiality of the dwelling. Thus, while integrity of design is mildly compromised, the house retains overall
integrity of materials, workmanship, and feeling. The building has also remained in use as a single-family dwelling throughout its
history and retains integrity of association. Overall, the house at 19 East Carol Avenue is able to convey its essential historic
character as an early twentieth-century Craftsman Style dwelling and therefore retains historic integrity.
Conclusion
19 East Carol Avenue does not appear to be individually eligible for listing in the National or California Registers under any criteria.
The California Historical Resource Status Code (CHRSC) of "6Z" has been assigned to 19 East Carol Avenue, meaning that it was
"found ineligible for National Register, California Register or Local designation through survey evaluation." This designation is
based on the property's lack of individual significance under the National Register and California Register eligibility criteria.
This conclusion does not address whether the building would qualify as a contributor to a potential historic district. A cursory
inspection of the surrounding area reveals a high concentration of early twentieth century residences, although many appear
altered to varying degrees. Additional research and evaluation of Glenwood Park as a whole should be done to verify or refute the
neighborhood's eligibility as a historic district.
DPR 523L
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Page 11 of 11 Hesource Name or ;F i a Cast uaroi Hvenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 O Continuation ❑ Update
*612. References:
- Brechin, Gray. Imperial San Francisco. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1999.
Building Permit Records, 19 East Carol Avenue, Burlingame, CA
Burlingame City Directories.
-California Voter Registration Records
- Condon-Wirgler, Diane. "Burlingame Park, Burlingame Heights, Glenwood Park." Burlingame, CA: Burlingame Historical Society,
circa 2004.
Evans, Beverley L., ed. Burlingame: Lively Memories- a Pictorial View. Burlingame, CA: Burlingame Historical Society, 1977.
Garrison, Joanne. Burlingame: Centennial 1908-2008. Burlingame, CA: Burlingame Historical Society, 2007.
McAlester, Virginia & Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2003.
United States Federal Census records: 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930.
San Francisco Public Library, "Splish! Splash! At the Chutes," hftp://sfpl.org/index.php?pg=2000131701 accessed 7 June 2012.
San Mateo County Assessor Records.
DPR 523L
State of California —The Resources Agency
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION
PRIMARY RECORD
1 of 11
Primary #
HRI #
Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer
Resource name(s) or number(assigned by recorder)
Date
P1. Other Identifier:
*P2. Location: ❑Not for Publication OUnrestricted *a. County San Mateo
*b. USGS 7.5' Quad San Mateo, Calif. Date 1999
*c. Address 19 East Carol Avenue City Burlingame Zip 94010
*e. Other Locational Data: Assessor's Parcel Number 028-302-170
*133a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries.)
19 East Carol Avenue is located on a rectangular -shaped lot measuring 50' x 120' on the north side of East Carol Avenue
between Carol Avenue and Barroilhet Avenue. Built in 1916, 19 East Carol Avenue is a one-story, wood -frame, single-family
residence designed in the Craftsman Style. The building is rectangular in plan and clad with wood shingles. The foundation is
concrete. The building is capped by a gable roof with overhanging eaves and exposed rafters. According to the San Mateo
County Assessor, the dwelling encompasses 1,420 square feet.
The primary fagade faces south and features three structural bays. The center bay is marked by an integral porch with tile
flooring and a wood railing. The western bay represents a partial enclosure of the porch and features two large, fixed multi -light
wood sash windows on the south and west, and a double -hung wood -sash window on the east. Together, the center and
western bay (which comprised the original porch) are flanked by square brick- and stucco -paneled columns supporting trestled
wood beams. The gable end features decorative half-timbering. (Continued)
*133b. Resource Attributes: (list attributes and codes) HP2• Single Family Residence: HP4: Ancillary Building
*P4. Resources Present: IRBuilding ElStructure []Object ❑Site ❑District ❑Element of District ❑Other
P51b. Photo: (view and date)
View of primary (south) facade,
06/08/2012
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Sources: Elhistoric
1916
San Mateo County Assessor
*P7. Owner and Address:
Patricia Rossetto
1940 Ralston Avenue
Belmont, CA 94002-1736
*P8. Recorded by:
Page & Turnbull, Inc. (JGL)
1000 Sansome Street, Suite 200
San Francisco, CA 94111
*P9. Date Recorded:
6/12/2012
-P10. Survey i ype:
Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: (Cite survey report and other sources, or enter "none") None
*Attachments: ❑None ❑Location Map ❑Sketch Map ElContinuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record
❑Archaeological Record ❑District Record ❑Linear Feature Record ❑Milling Station Record ❑Rock Art Record
❑Artifact Record ❑Photograph Record ❑ Other (list)
DIP 523A (1/95) *Required information
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Page 2 of 11 Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 O Continuation ❑ Update
*P3a. Description: (continued)
The eastern bay of the primary facade features a porte-cochere with a side -gable roof projecting from the porch. The eastern
end of the porte-cochere is supported by a pair of brick columns identical to those flanking the porch, and is likewise crowned
with trellised wood beams. The porch is accessed by tiled steps entering from the west end of the porte-cochere. The primary
entrance is a fully -glazed wood door with decorative ironwork covering the glazing.
The building's east facade features a mixture of multi -light wood casement widows; eight -over -one double -hung wood -sash
windows; a double -hung aluminum replacement window; and a small, fixed multi -light wood -sash window. All feature simple
molded wood surrounds. A band of four casement windows near the northeast corner also includes vintage wood -frame screens.
A wood slat vent is located near the lower center of the east facade, providing ventilation to the crawl space beneath the
dwelling.
The west facade features an overhanging boxed bay window at center crowned with a side -gable projection of the roof. The
boxed bay is fenestrated with two fixed multi -light wood -sash windows flanking two replacement jalousie windows. Toward the
south is an exterior brick chimney flanked by fixed, multi -light wood -sash windows. At the northwest corner of the west facade is
a small wood deck with wood steps. This accesses a Dutch door with a paneled base and multi -light glazing above. To the north
of this door is a double -hung wood -sash window and a tripartite window with fixed glazing.
The rear (north) facade of the building features a boxed projection capped by a cutaway gable end with an offset roof pitch. This
projection includes a ribbon of five multi -light, wood -sash casement windows toward the east end, all of which feature simple
molded wood surrounds and vintage wood -frame screens. A non -original multi -light French door is located toward the west and
is accessed by wood steps from a large wood deck. The facade steps back slightly to the west of the door and features a pair of
multi -light, wood -sash casement windows. An additional set of steps accesses the Dutch door entry at the northwest corner of
the house.
The rear of the lot is largely paved and features a wood pergola at the northwest corner and a detached, 270 sq. ft. wood -frame
garage at the northeast corner. The garage is clad with wood shingles and capped by a gable roof with exposed rafters. It
features a slightly projecting boxed entry crowned with a small pent roof. The interior is accessed by a pair of sliding wood doors
affixed to a metal overhead rack. Considered as a whole, the house appears to be in good condition and the garage appears to
be in fair condition.
In addition to its overall massing, the primary character -defining features of this property include the following:
■ Gable roof
■ Wood shingle cladding
■ Brick columns and trellised beams at the porch and porte-cochere
■ Half-timbering in the gable end
■ Wood -sash casement, double -hung, and fixed windows
■ Overhanging eaves with exposed rafters
• Brick exterior chimney
■ Detached garage
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hate of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
)EPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
3aae 2 of 11 Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 0 Continuation ❑ Update
*P5a. Photo: (continued)
Detail of primary (south) facade
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
View west of entry porch
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
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View of primary and west facades
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
Detail of entry and porte-cochere
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Page 4 of 11 Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 0 Continuation ❑ Update
*P5a. Photo: (continued)
View north of porte-cochere and east facade
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
Detached garage at northeast corner of the lot
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
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View south of east facade
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
Detached garage and pergola at rear of lot
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
hate of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
)EPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
:ONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
'aqe _ 5 of 11 Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
'Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. 'Date June 2012 I] Continuation ❑ Update
'P5a. Photo: (continued)
View of the rear (north) facade
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
Detail of west facade (middle)
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
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View of the rear (north) facade
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
Detail of west facade (south end)
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Page 6 of 11 Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) 19 East Carol Avenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 ❑O Continuation ❑ Update
*135a. Photo: (continued)
West facade at northwest corner
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012.
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Detail of entry door at northwest corner
Source: Page & Turnbull, June 2012
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#
BUILDING, STRUCTURE, AND OBJECT RECORD
Page 7 of 11 'NRHP Status Code 6L
*Resource Name or # 19 East Carol Avenue
B1. Historic name: n/a
B2. Common name: 19 East Carol Avenue
B3. Original Use: Single -Family Residence
B4. Present use: Single -Family Residence
*135. Architectural Style: Craftsman
*136. Construction History: (Construction date, alterations, and date of alterations)
1916: Building constructed; 1954: The western portion of the porch is enclosed; 1956: Kitchen remodeled; 1980: Electrical outlets
upgraded; 1982: Furnace replaced; 1993: Sewer replacement from house to property line; 1994: installation of new roof.
*67. Moved? IRINo ❑Yes ❑Unknown Date: Original Location:
*68. Related Features: Detached garage at the northeast corner of the lot (built 1916); Pergola at northwest corner of lot
(unknown construction date, likely post-1990).
69a. Architect: Unknown b. Builder: Unknown
*1310. Significance: Theme Residential Architecture Area Glenwood Park
Period of Significance N/A Property Type Residential Applicable Criteria N/A
(Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme, period, and geographic scope. Also address integrity)
The lands that would become the City of Burlingame were initially part of Rancho San Mateo, a Mexican -era land grant given by
Governor Pio Pico to Cayetano Arena in 1845. Over the next four decades, the lands passed through the hands of several
prominent San Francisco businessmen, including William Howard (1848) and William C. Ralston (1856). In 1866, Ralston sold over
1,000 acres to Anson Burlingame, the U.S. Minister to China. Following Burlingame's death in 1870, however, the land reverted to
Ralston, and eventually to Ralston's business partner, William Sharon. Very little formal development occurred during this period,
with most of the land used for dairy and stock farm operations.
In 1893, William Sharon's trustee, Francis G. Newlands, proposed the development of the Burlingame Country Club as an
exclusive semi -rustic destination for wealthy San Franciscans. A railroad depot was constructed in 1894, concurrent with small-
scale subdivisions in the vicinity of Burlingame Avenue. During this time, El Camino Real acted as a de facto dividing line between
large country estates to the west and the small village of Burlingame to the east. The latter developed almost exclusively to serve
the needs of the wealthy estate owners. (See Continuation Sheet)
1311. Additional Resource Attributes: (List attributes and codes)
*B12. References:
(See Continuation Sheet)
B13. Remarks:
*614. Evaluator: Jonathan Lammers, Page & Turnbull, Inc.
*Date of Evaluation: June 13, 2012
(This space reserved for official comments.)
DPR 523B (1195)
*Required information
State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Page 8 of 11 Resource Name or # 19 East Carol Avenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 O Continuation ❑ Update
1310. Significance (cont'd):
Burlingame began to develop in earnest with the arrival of an electric streetcar line between San Mateo and San Francisco in 1903.
However, the 1906 Earthquake had a far more dramatic impact on the area. Hundreds of San Franciscans who had lost their
homes began relocating to Burlingame, which flourished after the disaster with the construction of new residences and businesses.
Over the next two years, the village's population grew from 200 to 1,000. In 1908, Burlingame incorporated as a city, and in 1910
annexed the adjacent town of Easton to the north. The following year, the Burlingame Country Club area was also annexed to the
City. By 1920, Burlingame's population had increased to 4,107.
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue was constructed in 1916 in the Glenwood Park neighborhood, one of three subdivisions
(including Burlingame Park and Burlingame Heights) created from lands that were formerly part of the San Mateo Rancho. These
were the earliest residential subdivisions west of El Camino Real and were subsequently followed by Burlingame Terrace,
Burlingame Grove, Burlingame Villa Park, and the Easton subdivisions. Glenwood Park is a small, triangular -shaped subdivision
bounded by El Camino Real on the north, Barroilhet Avenue on the south and east, and Cypress Avenue on the west. Within these
boundaries is a Y-shaped street configuration formed by Carol and East Carol avenues.
This subdivision was created in 1914 by Carrie and Irving Ackerman, acting as executors of the estate of Charles Ackerman. Prior
to that time, the land had been owned by P.C. Meyer & Co., a partnership of Philip C. Meyer and Charles Ackerman, who operated
the Glenwood Nursery on the property. Ackerman is also notable for serving as president of The Chutes, a popular amusement
park in San Francisco that featured a roller coaster, zoo, Ferris wheel, and theater.
By 1921, Sanborn maps indicate that the Glenwood Park subdivision was approximately fifty percent developed. Architecturally,
most houses constructed by that time were relatively modest, one-story, single-family dwellings designed with Craftsman style
influences. Nearly all houses also featured a small, detached auto garage at the rear of the lot. It also appears that during this
period or shortly afterward, rows of Washingtonia palm trees were planted along the Y-shaped configuration of Carol and East
Carol avenues, and these palms remain extant today.
By the mid-1920s, the town of Burlingame was in the midst of a residential building boom, which led to further build -out of the
subdivision. These somewhat later homes of the mid-1920s and early 1930s were almost exclusively one story in height, and
largely completed in period revival styles including Tudor Revival/English Cottage and the Spanish Colonial Revival style. By 1949,
Sanborn maps indicate that only two empty lots remained in the subdivision. During the latter half of the 201h century, many of the
original single-family homes located along El Camino Real were replaced with multi -family buildings.
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Detail of 1921 Sanborn map
19 East Carol Avenue parcel is highlighted
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Detail of 1949 Sanborn map
19 East Carol Avenue parcel is highlighted
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State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Page 9 of 11 Resource Name or # 19 East Carol Avenue
`Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. "Date June 2012 O Continuation ❑ Update
1310. Significance (cont'd):
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue was constructed in 1916 per assessor's records. No original building permit is available from
the Burlingame Building Division, and neither the architect nor builder has been identified. Burlingame city directories show no
fewer than seven occupants during the 1920s, which may indicate that the dwelling was used as a rental property during this
period. In 1937, the property was purchased by Rowland & Eleanor Wilford, who lived in the house until 1993.
Known Owners
The chain of title for the house could not be followed in its entirety. However, known owners of the property and their date of
purchase include:
William H. & Matilda Murphy
Rowland Henry Wilford
Dennis, Denise, and Delia Childs
Denise Shapiro and Dennis Childs
Denise Shapiro
Miriam V. Suhl
Patricia Rossetto
— Dec 21, 1937
Dec 21, 1937
— May 17, 1993
May 17, 1993
— Jun 15, 2001
Jun 15, 2001
— Feb 1, 2006
Feb 1, 2006 —
Feb 9, 2006
Feb 9, 2006 —
Feb. 24, 2012
February 24, 2012 - present
Known Residents
Former residents include the following (known owners are underlined):
1920: Margaret Sternbergh
1922: Edward E. & Patricia Gardner (San Francisco broker)
1925: A. E. & Helen Pfeiffer (no occupation listed)
1926: M. A. Benjamin (no occupation listed)
1927: John M. & Lucile Febris (merchant)
1928: J. A. Williams (vice president of Baywood Park Company)
1929-1932: Louis W. & Jennie Girdwoyn (photo engineer)
1933-1937: William H. & Matilda Murphy (credit service manager)
1937-1993: Rowland H. & Eleanor M. Wilford (travel agency owner)
2006-2012: Miriam V. Suhl
Additions & Alterations
An appraisal report from the San Mateo County Assessor's Office dated 18 April 1956 notes that an 8' x 13' area of the porch was
enclosed in March 1954 (building permit 944). The report also notes that the kitchen was remodeled in November 1955 (building
permit 1-646). According to the notes, the kitchen remodel included the installation of a rubber tile floor, sheetrock ceiling, and new
birch cabinets with Formica tops.
No building permits or records of alterations were located for the period 1956 through 1979. In 1980, the electrical outlets were
upgraded. In 1982, a new 80M BRU furnace was installed. In 1993, the sewer was replaced from house to property line. In 1994, a
new roof was installed.
Other apparent alterations include the replacement of at least three windows: a double -hung aluminum window was installed on
the east facade and two jalousie windows were installed on the west facade.
Evaluation (Significance):
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue is not currently listed in the National Register of Historic Places (National Register) or the
California Register of Historical Resources (California Register). The building does not appear in the California Historical
Resources Information System (CHRIS), indicating that no record of previous survey or evaluation is on file with the California
Office of Historic Preservation (OHP). The City of Burlingame does not currently have a register of historic properties, and therefore
the property is not listed locally.
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State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Pane 10 of 11 Resource Name or # 19 East Carol Avenue
*Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. *Date June 2012 O Continuation ❑ Update
1310. Significance (cont'd):
Constructed in 1916, the house at 19 East Carol Avenue does not appear to be individually eligible for listing in the National or
California Registers under Criterion A/1 (Events) for any association with events that have made a significant contribution to the
broad patterns of local or regional history, or the cultural heritage of California or the United States. The house does convey
contextual significance as a single-family residence associated with the development of the Glenwood Park subdivision, but it does
not appear significant or influential in the development of the neighborhood. Rather, it appears to be one of many residences
constructed during the late 1910s, and is not individually significant within this historic context. Therefore, the property does not
appear to be individually eligible for listing under Criterion A/1.
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue does not appear to be individually eligible for listing in the National or California Registers
under Criterion B/2 (Persons). The most notable long-term residents were Rowland and Eleanor Wilford, who lived at the property
from 1937 until 1993. In 1930, the couple moved from San Francisco to Burlingame where they started the Wilford Travel Bureau,
described in a 1991 San Mateo Times article as having been the only travel agency between San Francisco and Santa Barbara at
that time. Between 1930 and the 1990, the Wilford Travel Bureau operated from a variety of locations in Burlingame, including 143
Park Road, 1311 Howard Street, 211 Park Road, and 1454 Burlingame Avenue from 1958 onward. Rowland Wilford served as a
past president and national director for the Northern California American Society of Travel Agents, while Eleanor was active with
the Daughters of the American Revolution. Overall, the Wilfords appear to have been respected members of the Burlingame
community, but they do not appear as persons significant to history. Both Rowland and Eleanor died in the mid-1990s.
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue does not appear to be individually eligible for listing in the National or California Registers
under Criterion C/3 (Architecture) as a building that embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of
construction. The building is a modest example of a Craftsman bungalow, but it is not a distinctively strong or prominent example of
the style. Rather, the building employs relatively typical design conventions and does not appear to be an influential or noteworthy
example of residential construction in the neighborhood. Therefore, the property is not individually significant for its architectural
merit and does not appear eligible for listing in under Criterion C/3.
This property was not assessed for its potential to yield information important in prehistory or history, per National Register and
California Register Criterion D/4 (Information Potential). This Criterion is typically reserved for archeological resources, and is
beyond the scope of this report.
Evaluation (Integrity):
The house at 19 East Carol Avenue retains integrity of location and setting. It is situated on its original lot, and the surrounding
Glenwood Park neighborhood remains a residential area largely characterized by single-family houses. The property has
experienced relatively few exterior modifications since its construction, the most notable being the enclosure of a portion of the
porch in 1954. This alteration did alter the spatial relationships and massing at the front of the property, but was done with some
deference to the existing materiality of the dwelling. Thus, while integrity of design is mildly compromised, the house retains overall
integrity of materials, workmanship, and feeling. The building has also remained in use as a single-family dwelling throughout its
history and retains integrity of association. Overall, the house at 19 East Carol Avenue is able to convey its essential historic
character as an early twentieth-century Craftsman Style dwelling and therefore retains historic integrity.
Conclusion
19 East Carol Avenue does not appear to be individually eligible for listing in the National or California Registers under any criteria.
The California Historical Resource Status Code (CHRSC) of "6Z" has been assigned to 19 East Carol Avenue, meaning that it was
"found ineligible for National Register, California Register or Local designation through survey evaluation." This designation is
based on the property's lack of individual significance under the National Register and California Register eligibility criteria.
This conclusion does not address whether the building would qualify as a contributor to a potential historic district. A cursory
inspection of the surrounding area reveals a high concentration of early twentieth century residences, although many appear
altered to varying degrees. Additional research and evaluation of Glenwood Park as a whole should be done to verify or refute the
neighborhood's eligibility as a historic district.
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State of California —The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial
Paae 11 of 11 Resource Name or # 19 East Carol Avenue
'Recorded by Page & Turnbull, Inc. 'Date June 2012 O Continuation ❑ Update
"612. References:
- Brechin, Gray. Imperial San Francisco. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1999.
Building Permit Records, 19 East Carol Avenue, Burlingame, CA
Burlingame City Directories.
-California Voter Registration Records
- Condon-Wirgler, Diane. "Burlingame Park, Burlingame Heights, Glenwood Park." Burlingame, CA: Burlingame Historical Society,
circa 2004.
Evans, Beverley L., ed. Burlingame: Lively Memories- a Pictorial View. Burlingame, CA: Burlingame Historical Society, 1977.
Garrison, Joanne. Burlingame: Centennial 1908-2008. Burlingame, CA: Burlingame Historical Society, 2007.
McAlester, Virginia & Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2003.
United States Federal Census records: 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930.
San Francisco Public Library, "Splsh! Splash! At the Chutes," http://sfpl.org/index.php?pg=2000131701 accessed 7 June 2012.
- San Mateo County Assessor Records.
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