HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Packet - CC - 2018.03.14City of Burlingame
Meeting Agenda - Final
City Gouncil
BURLINGAME CITY HALL
501 PRIMROSE ROAD
BURLINGAME, CA 94010
Wednesday, March 14, 2018 6:30 PM Council Chambers
2017-18 Mid-Year Budget Session
Note: Public comment is permitted on all action ifems as noted on the agenda below and in the
non-agenda public comment provided for in item 4.
Speakers are asked to fill out a "requestto speak" card located on the tahle by the door and
hand itto staff, although the provision of a name, address or other identifying information is
optional. Speakers are limi@d to three minutes each; the Mayor may adjust the time limit in
light of the number of anticipated speakers.
All votes are unanimous unless separately noted for the record.
1. CALL TO ORDER - 6:30 p.m. - Council Chambers
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE TO THE FLAG
3. ROLLCALL
4. PUBLIC GOMMENTS, NON.AGENDA
Members of the public may speak about any item not on the agenda. Members of the public wishing to
suggesf an item for a future Council agenda may do so during this public comment period. The Ralph M .
Brown Act (the State local agency open meeting law) prohibits the City Council from acting on any matter
that is not on the agenda.
5. STAFF REPORTS AND COMMUNICATIONS (Public Gomment)
Adoption of a Resolution Amendinq the FY 2017-lBOperatino and Capital Budqets to
Reflect the Recommended [/id-vear Adiustments
Attachments: Staff RePoft
Resolution
Review of Draft FY 2018-l9General Fund. Gas Tax, Measure A. Measure l, l/easure M
and Senate Bill(SB 1) Funded Capital lmprovement Proqram (ClP)
Attachments: Staff RePort
PowerPoint Presentation
6. COUNCIL DIRECTION ON BUDGET POLICY ISSUES
a.
b
City of Burlingame Page 1 Printed on 3/9/2018
City Council Meeting Agenda " Final March 14,2018
7. ADJOURNMENT
Notice: Any aftendees wishing accommodations for disabilities please contact the City Clerk at
(650)558-7203 at least 24 hours before the meeting. A copy of the Agenda Packet is available fot
public review at the City Clerk's office, City Hall, 501 Primrose Road, from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
before the meeting and at the meeting. Visit the City's website at www.burlingame.org. Agendas and
minutes are available at this site.
NEXT CITY COUNCIL MEETING - Next regular City Council Meeting -
Monday, March 19,2018
VIEW REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING ONLINE AT www.burlingame.org/video
Any writings or documents provided to a majonty of the City Council regarding any item on this agenda
will be made available for public inspection at the Water Office counter at City Ha at 501 Primrose
Road duing normal bus,ness hours.
Ciry ot Bu ingane Page 2 Pintad on 3A/201E
STAFF REPORT AGENDA NO: 5a
MEETING DATE: March 14,2018
To:Honorable Mayor and Gity Council
Date: March 14,2018
From: Carol Augustine, Finance Director - (650) 558-7222
Subject: Adoption of a Resolution Amending the FY 2017-18 Operating and Capita!
Budgets to Reflect the Recommended Mid-year Adjustments
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that the City Council accept the FY 2017-18 [Mid-year Financial Summary and
Five-Year Financial Forecast, and adopt the attached resolutions amending the FY 2017-18
Operating and Capital Budgets to reflect the recommended mid-year adjustments and further fund
the Capital lnvestment Reserve in the City's Capital Projects Fund.
BACKGROUND
This report summarizes the City's mid-year fiscal status by providing an analysis of anticipated
revenues and expenditures in comparison to the current adjusted budget for the 2017-18 fiscal
year. Revised forecasts incorporate final 2016-17 fiscal year results, year-to-date cash flow, and
other data points that were not available when the budget was originally developed.
To the extent possible, trends or emerging items that were not included in the City's operating
budget have been identified, and the budgetary impacts of these items have been assessed. ln
addition, this report notes changes in activities that have very little overall impact to the budget, but
allow for better alignment with Council goals and departmental directives. Although the focus of
the mid-year review is the City's General Fund, this report also provides an update for other funds
where fiscal changes are noted. The attached budget resolutions are recommended so that the
current budget will not only provide the proper funding needed to carry out the programs and
activities anticipated through June 30, 2018, but will also more accurately reflect the financial
condition of the City as it enters the FY 2018-19 budget process. Having the latest projections
reflected in the current budget enhances the forecasting process and allows decision makers to
have greater confidence in the information provided within the budget development framework. ln
addition, during this time of moderate economic growth, the City may choose to set aside further
funding for an ever-growing list of unmet capital needs and other liabilities.
Considering current economic conditions and this most recent analysis of operations, staff has
updated the assumptions and projections incorporated in the City's five-year financial forecast for
the General Fund. This long-term forecast establishes an appraisal of fiscal sustainability beyond
the current budget cycle, providing important context to the annual budget process.
1
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
DISCUSSION
Economic Conditions
National Economy
At the time the City's FY 2017-18 budget was being prepared, the national economy was picking
up momentum after a somewhat sluggish 2016. Most forecasts indicated that the economy would
continue to grow at a moderate pace (2% - 3 percent), perhaps less sporadically than in recent
years. U.S. real GDP had increased 1.85 percent in 2016, slightly below the rate experienced in
2015. The U.S. unemployment rate had droppedto 4.4 percent (in April 2017) - its lowest level in
a decade. Despite gasoline prices that were rising after enjoying lower rates in 2016, consumer
spending was increasing at a healthy clip. Mortgage rates, though also rising, remained relatively
low, hovering just above the 4 percent mark. And inflation continued to be relatively stable at a very
low rate. The Federal Reserve had raised the benchmark interest rate (December 2016 - 25 basis
points) only once since the prior year, but indicated a willingness to make further adjustments as the
economy improved. All the factors of internal growth appeared to be positive. The possibility of any
significant weakening in foreign economies, which could restrain the country's economic groMh, had
dissipated. However, the election of Donald Trump had caused economists to rethink their outlook:
the impact of future changes in economic policies created a lot of uncertainty around the direction of
the national economy going fonruard
ln the end, U.S. real GDP increased 2.73percent in 2017, the highest rate since 2014, with the
most acceleration seen in the third and fourth quarters. The increase in real GDP from the prior
calendar year reflects solid consumer spending and an uptick in private inventory investment and
in commercial fixed investment. This measure of the nation's economic growth indicates a slightly
faster pace than experienced in previous years, reflecting relative strength in the global economy.
According to Beacon Economics, a leading independent economic research and consulting firm,
moderately low inflation and interest rates continue to support spending. As the U.S. economy
continues to chug along, real GDP groMh is projected to grow in the range of 2.0-2.6 percent in
upcoming years.
Xeal GDP: Percent change from preceding quarter
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2015
The U.S. unemployment rate was 4.1 percent in January 2018, which is largely accepted as full
employment, as a result of a tight labor market and more fulltime hiring. This rate continues to
2
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
drop as job openings remain high and the number of workers available decreases, and most
economists anticipate that national unemployment will remain low going into 2020. Growth in
payrolls is projected to push the unemployment rate a bit lower. Lower unemployment typically
pushes wages higher, so inflation is expected to move higher as well. As a result, interest rates,
both on the short end of the yield curve and longer-term rates, are expected to increase. ln addition,
higher wages should bolster consumer confidence, leading to potentially higher personal
consumption expenditures, which will also put upward pressure on inflation. And yet, inflation is
expected to stay below the 2 percent Fed target rate for the near future.
Although retail sales growth in January was down slightly (mainly due to a drop in auto sales) U.S.
consumers are still relatively bullish on the economy. Holiday sales rose 5.4 percent from a year
ago. Since consumer spending accounts for nearly 70 percent of the U.S. economic activity, these
numbers reinforce a positive start to 2018.
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The U.S. economy is in the ninth year of its current expansion. Most economists find little reason
to expect that this expansion will stall or reverse in 2018; in fact, the tax reform bill enacted in
December is likely to provide good momentum with short{erm fiscal stimulus. However, there are
certain risks that should not be ignored in the coming year, including a worsening labor shortage
that could have implications for years to come. Other potential risks to the economy include the
growing federal deficit. As the huge Baby Boomer generation retires over the next decade, there
will be a sharp rise in federal entitlement spending but without the corresponding revenues to pay
for the increase. And the recently enacted tax overhaul bill will make a bad deficit situation worse.
The new tax plan will also have an unintended consequence for the U.S. economy-higher interest
rates and tighter lending markets. According to the Beacon Economics forecast, "The U.S.
economy suffered badly during the past two asset bubbles and it's likely that the Fed will try to head
off a third by being aggressive in 2018....Such efforts will flatten the yield curve and slow lending -
and that will more than offset the modest stimulative effect of the tax cuts."
So, although the economy headed into 2018 in a solid position, there is a lot of uncertainty about
future economic policies and how they will influence the national economy going fonruard.
3
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
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Stafe Economy
Although California turned in a solid performance in 2017, the economyexhibited slowergrowth
than the nation as a whole. With GDP groMh of 2.1 percent, California's economy accounts for
14.2 percent of the U.S. GDP.
The unemployment rate for California fell to a record low of 4.4 percent on a seasonally adjusted
basis in January 2018, down from a 5.2 percent rate in January 2017. Nearly every industry in the
state continued to add jobs year-over-year, with the categories of Education and Health Services
leading the way. Manufacturing continued its slight decline in jobs in 2017. Job groMh in the
Leisure and Hospitality lndustry followed closely behind. With these decreases, the state's
unemployment rate is moving ever closer to parity with the nation overall.
U.S. and California Unemployment Rate
Shaded areas indicate U.S, recessions,
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; CA Employment Developmenl Depadment, Labor Market lnformation Division;
CA Department of Finance, Governo/s Budget Forecast.
Job openings across skilled and unskilled occupations alike have reached record high rates;
however, the state's employers are unable to hire the workers they need to expand. Therefore,
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2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
unemployment should remain low, but the labor market will be unable to experience more than
about 1.5o/o job growth per year.
Economists expect real personal income growth in the state, estimated to be 3.1 percent in 2017,
to increase in the range of 3.9 percent to 4.5 percent in each of the next two years, as a tighter
labor market results in higher wages for more workers. California's minimum wage also will
increase in future years under state law. Also, consumer inflation has averaged 1.9 percent in
California and 1.6 percent in the nation since 2010, as measured bythe Consumer Price lndex.
lnflation began to pick up in 2016 due to increasing housing costs, medical costs, and energy
prices. Consumer inflation is poised to hover between 2 - 2.5 percent annually from 2018-2020.
It is no coincidence that slower labor force growth has occurred as the cost of living has soared in
California. Since 1990, the California median has consistentlyexceeded the US median by more
than 50 percent; now it is nearly double. As long as growth in the supply of housing remains low,
home prices are expected to increase at above average rates in the near future. As can be seen
in the chart below, median home prices in California have been rising faster than median household
income. This condition leads to more crowded conditions, especially in areas where jobs are being
added. The housing constraints are assumed to lead to a slower job groMh in the governor's budget
forecast.
to ncome
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States
A IJ J JJ JII II J J JI JIIf JI\l}N}N N$NtNNNN NNNNN NN(r' .!r (O (O (O (O (o (o .O aO aO (0 (o (o r0 (o (o ao (o (o o o o o o o c, o o o (3 0 0 0 () 0 (,6 6 o cb @ o @ @ s @ (c, (o (o fg to G, (E, (o (g (g c, Q c, o (t c, o o o o a a a d r - d
a5 * i5 q, 5 qr or -t a tg o r N EJ 5 qr o) \a €a ((, c, * N ot,b gr gt -.a e (o o - N sr $ ut o)
Median sales price of existing single-family homes / Median household income.
Source: CA Association of Realtorsi U.S. Bureau of the Census; CA Department of Finance
The state's ever-worsening housing shortage is a major issue according to Robert Kleinhenz,
Beacon Economics' Executive Director of Research. Kleinhenz believes that the federal tax
overhaul, which will cut the limit on mortgage interest deductions from $1 million to $750,000 and
also impose a $10,000 limit on state and local tax deductions, will exacerbate the shortage by
decreasing home ownership. "The homeownership rate in California is already considerably lower
5
2017-18 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
compared to the U.S. as a whole, mainly because the median home price is more than twice that
of the nation," said Kleinhenz. "Historically, middle-income households in California have been able
to count on the deductibility of mortgage interest and property taxes to soften the blow but this
change in the tax code will put the American Dream of homeownership further out of reach for more
California residents. "
The Allen Matkins/UCLA Anderson Forecast - California Commercial Real Estate Survey reflects
favorable changes to the California commercial real estate market, due in large part to the recent
federal tax overhaul. The tax bill is expected to increase the rate of return on commercial real
estate and make investment more attractive. The biannual survey projects a three-year outlook for
California's commercial real estate industry and forecasts potential opportunities and challenges
affecting office, multi-family, retail, and industrial sectors. The latest survey (December 2018)
showed increased office developer sentiment for the Northern California office markets; with all
three markets (San Francisco, East Bay and Silicon Valley) at least at the dividing line between
optimism and pessimism. Similarly, the sentiment for San Diego and Orange County markets has
also rebounded from the June 2017 survey. The Los Angeles market continues to have optimistic
sentiment by the survey panel thanks to the entertainment and tech sectors.
Keeping the state on a path to longterm fiscal stability, Governor Jerry Brown proposed a $13'1 .7
billion General Fund budget plan for FY 2018-19 that fills the state's Rainy Day Fund to its
constitutional target, fully implements the state's K-12 school funding formula two years ahead of
schedule, and provides $4.6 billion for the first year of a 10-year transportation improvement plan.
The plan reflects a healthy one-time surplus and increases funding for education, health care, and
other core priorities. But with growing uncertainty about the impacts of new federal policies,
combined with a longer-than-average economic expansion, the budget continues to bank higher
revenues into reserves and pay down debts and liabilities. This emphasis on long term fiscal health
policies in the State budget reduces the risk of future budget gimmicks and revenue grabs that
have plagued California's localgovernmental agencies in the past.
Local Economy
ln California there continues to be a marked difference between the coastal counties and the inland
counties in employment-loss recovered. With its emphasis on the tech sector, the San Francisco
Bay Area economy continued to outperform the nation in 2017, with an unemployment rate (in the
nine-county Bay Area at 2.5o/o. San Mateo County unemployment as of December 31, 2017 not
seasonally adjusted) was 2.1% - the lowest in the state. Then in January, the Employment
Development Department (EDD) reported that the Bay Area gained an additional 11,900 jobs -
onethird of all the jobs added statewide. The job surge was fueled in part by very large technology
companies, such as Google, Apple, Adobe Systems, and Facebook, which are hiring employees
at a rapid pace, GroMh is expected to continue through the end of the fiscal year, with the Bay
Area's economy growing at a faster rate than nearly all other large metropolitan areas in the
country.
However, Beacon Economics anticipates job growth in San Francisco to expand at a more subdued
rate of approximately 1 percent over the next year. The firm sees housing costs slowing the pace
of people moving into the region. While the influx of highly educated professionals has been a
6
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
primary driver of groMh, the rising cost of living in the area often offsets wage advantages, and net
migration is expected to decline over the next few years.
The median home price in San Francisco climbed by 6.40/o between the third quarter of 2016 and
the third quarter of 2017, reaching $1.3 million. Over the same period, the median price of a home
in nearby Oakland increased by 12.4o/o and in San Jose by 14.0o/o. Home sales also continue to
rise despite San Francisco having one of the highest median home prices in California. Between
the third quarters of 2016 and 2017, sales grew by 2.3o/o, indicating steady demand from high-
earners in the region.
As a result of the current high demand, building permit issuance has continued to increase in the
region. From the first to the third quarter of 2017, there were 3,082 multi-family permits issued, up
57.60/o compared to the same time last year. Single family permits have also jumped, totaling 69
through the first three quarters of 2017, an 81.6% increase compared to the same period in 2016.
Beacon Economics is forecasting the median home price in San Francisco to continue rising over
the next year, but at a slower pace. Meanwhile, sales activity will remain lively as the region
continues to benefit from income gains.
Rents in the area appear to have stabilized from the frenzied groMh of the last few years, or are at
least increasing at a slower rate. ln an area of sky-high rents and housing prices, this is small
comfort for tenants who must dig even deeper to live in the area. As job groMh exacerbates the
demand for housing, there is little relief in sight for the high cost of Bay Area housing in the near
future.
Because the San Francisco Metropolitan area continues to be one of the United States' top tourist
destinations, Burlingame continues to see strength in hotel tax revenues and consumer spending.
With an 87.1 percent occupancy rate in the first six months of this fiscal year, hotels in the area are
among the most occupied in the country. (The nationwide average for hotel occupancy rates in
2017 was 65.9 percent.) Revenues were up 5.9 percent from the same period last year. As noted
in the General Fund Revenue analysis (Attachment A), transient occupancy (hotel) tax receipts in
fiscal year 2016-17 leveled off somewhat, increasing less than one percent ($171,000) over the
prior fiscal year. However, as noted in previous analyses, federally imposed travel restrictions
could negatively impact tourism and the area's occupancy rates in the years to come.
As in other cities in the region, spending on autos, general consumer goods, and restaurants was
up through the first half of calendar year 2017. Burlingame sales tax receipts in the 3rd quarter of
2017 were 1 .6 percent higher than the same quarter of the previous year (compared to an increase
of 7.0 percent county-wide, and 3.6 percent for the state as a whole). Generally, the City
experienced a solid quarter for auto sales and rentals, building-construction supplies, and some
categories of business related purchases. Higher fuel prices and strong restaurant patronage also
contributed to the overall increase. However, the temporary closure of a major retailer within the
general consumer goods group hampered growth in that business group.
7
2017-1 8 Mid-Year ReporT March 14, 2018
Q3 Q3 Q3 83
11 15 1E 1?
W-w
Burlingame CountY Califomia
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Again, although increasing incomes and wages among local residents have helped fuel taxable
sales, the high cost of housing in the region could impede growth in consumer spending in coming
years. As more and more residents spend a larger portion of their income on housing, less money
is left to purchase goods and services. ln short, the state and local economic outlook is expected
to coincide with the national outlook of continued recovery. As the San Francisco Bay Area was
previously a "hot spot" for the growing economy, it is expected to experience a stabilization effect
sooner than other parts of the state.
Even with the positive economic trends of recent years, budgets have been developed with a
relatively conservative approach. The 2009 recession brought home the realization that some of
the City's largest sources of revenue are highly volatile, inexorably linked to the health of the
general economy and events that cannot be anticipated in the short term. The recovery has been
tentative at times, and accompanied by increases in certain operating costs - particularly in the
area of personnel benefits - that need to be considered. The General Fund five-year financial
forecast is provided in the final section of this report. ln conjunction with the General Fund Reserve
Policy, this long-term approach to the City's budget helps ensure that future economic downturns
can be managed effectively.
Although renewed emphasis on budgeting for the longer-term will provide more certainty for future
budgets, the City cannot have a true budgetary "surplus" if unfunded needs continue to grow. The
establishment of the Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEB) trust account was a significant step
in assessing unfunded retiree medical liabilities and systematically providing for them within the
operating budget. Although pension reform has somewhat curbed the growth of these liabilities rn
the long term, accrued obligations need to be addressed now lo cover the growing number of
retirees claiming benefits. CaIPERS has responded by greatly increasing employer contributions
through lower discount rate assumptions and decreased amortization periods for the accrued
liabilities.
The transaction tax that resulted from November's successful Measure l, effective April 1 ,2018,
will fund additional safety services and enhanced streets and sidewalk maintenance activities, as
I
2017-18 Mid-Year RePort March 14, 2018
well as provide partial support to the construction of a new Community Center, which is long
overdue for replacement. Other liabilities await funding, however. The deferral of maintenance to
infrastructure and facilities has resulted in an increase of projects on the City's list of "unfunded
needs." Staff will strive to identify these deferrals and recommend their systematic funding within
the operating budget (of the appropriate fund) whenever possible.
General Fund
The City's FY 2017-18 budget anticipated a moderate pace of continued economic growth, with no
significant enhancement in the level of services offered by the City. With revenues expected to
slightly outpace those of fiscal year 2016-17, the budget supported an aggressive contribution to
the newly established $1 15 Trust for pension obligations, necessary in light of the ever-increasing
employer contribution rates projected for the next 10-15 years.
Now, with more than half of the fiscal year of actual transactions under analysis, the City's year-
end General Fund revenues are currently projected to be over $1.5 million higher than projected in
the FY 2017-18 adopted budget. lr4ost of the growth comes from increased tax revenues; a small
downward adjustment in investment income offsets the revenue gains in other areas. Details of
the City's General Fund Revenue analysis at mid-year are provided in Attachment A of this report.
Departmental expenditure budget revisions are discussed in more detail in Attachment B of this
report. The adjustments reflect an attempt to adjust certain departmental budgets to more
accurately reflect current needs, in response to unanticipated events, a change in programming
direction, or access to information that was not available at the time the FY 2017-18 budget was
proposed. The resulting departmental budgets should provide a clearer, more transparent picture
of operating needs going fonruard. This is particularly important in establishing the framework for
the FY 2018-19 budget, where funds needed for continued service levels will be considered in the
context of the City Council's established goals.
ln addition to adjustments in departmental operating expenditures, a significant budget adjustment
is needed to ce(ain transfers in/out of the General Fund. The explanation for these adjustments,
largely related to the City's budgeted contributions to the $1 15 Trust for pension obligations, follows
the discussion of General Fund Revenues and Expenditures, below.
General Fund - Revenues
The following table shows the mid-year assessment of fiscal year 2017-18 General Fund revenues.
There are three columns for the 2017-18 fiscal year: The "FY17-18 Current Budget" column shows
the revenue budget adopted by the City Council last June; the "FY17-18 Midyear Projection"
column shows the most current projection for the fiscal year; and the final "FY17-18 Midyear
Amendment" column reflects a summary of proposed revenue amendments to the FY 17-18 budget
for the City Council's approval with this Mid-year Report. For comparison purposes, the table also
includes the City's actual General Fund revenues in fiscal year 2016-17, as well as figures for the
previous fiscal year. Year-to-date revenues are not included here as the timing variability within
each different category greatly complicates the analysis and would make for a confusing
presentation as a whole. However, year-to-date receipts may be discussed in the various
categories of revenue as they relate to a revised FY 2017-18 projection.
I
2017-18 Mid-Year Repoft March 14, 2018
CITY OF BURLINGAME, CA
SUMMARY OF GENERAI FUND REVENUES
FY17-18
Midyear
Proiection
FY17-18
Midyear Year-End
Amendm ent Uo {Down} %
s 20,1s0,000 s
12,205,000
27,400,000
951,000
0
s29,000
5.O%
O.Oo/o
2.0%
2.4o/o
0.0%
0.0%
0.0o/o
-0.6%
t.0%
o.o%
t5%
0.0%
5.5%
-tr.t%
1,669,000
994,000
62,000
360,000
88,000
910,700
16s,000
5,337,775
30,500
25L,2L6
840,000
39,000
0
0
0
(soo)
9,200
0
80,275
0
13,000
.000)
s 70,463,191 s 1,525 ,975 2.2%
FY15-15
Actuals
FY15-17
FY17-18
Current
Budset
Property Tax
Sales and Use Tax
Transient Occupancy Tax
Other Taxes
Franchise Tax
Business Licenses
State HOPTR
Real Property Transfer Tax
Licenses & Permits
Fines, Forfeitures and Penalties
Use of Money & Property
Charges for Services
Other Revenue
State Subventions
lnterest lncome
Total, General Fund Revenue
L,604,758 1,633,303 1,630,000
985,568 976,307 994,000
63,710 62,669 62,000
499,5L4 352,108 350,000
86,1s4 88,069 88,500
864,393 898,184 901,500
200,196 182,216 165,000
4,470,274 6,023,353 5,257,500
35,972 74,711 30,500
146,s30 281,916 238,2t6
757,753 184,900 945,000
5 t7,64s,290
12,827,673
26,O92,240
5 L8,932,794
12,o89,288
26,262,937
s 19,189,000
t2,205,000
25,87L,000
5 o6.279,42s S ,749 s 68.937.216
The key factors that pertain to staff's recommended adjustments to each of the City's General Fund
revenue categories are discussed in Affachment A of this report. The amended forecast for the
City's largest revenue sources (Property Tax, Sales Tax and Transient Occupancy Tax) is not only
based on the previous year's receipts, but also on the continued strength of the local economy as
reflected in cash receipts for the current fiscal year. ln fact, the City's major revenue sources are
generally keeping pace with the FY 2016-17 actual amounts, with most comparing favorably to the
priorfiscalyear. The recommended adjustments equate toa2.2 percent increase in General Fund
revenues when compared to the FY 2017-18 adopted budget, and a 3.5 percent increase over last
year's revenues for the fund. Note that FY 2016-17 aclual amounts are taken from the City's
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, and therefore reflect interest income revenue adjusted
for a reduction in the City's investment portfolio at the fiscal year end. The adjustment is required
by governmental accounting standards, but creates large variations from year to year in the amount
of interest income reported. As explained in Attachment A, the budget for this line item assumes
no change in the market value of the City's portfolio, as this measure is difficult to anticipate and
does not adequately reflect the City's true return on investments. Without the FY 2016-17
adjustment in interest income, the current year-over-year increase in revenues anticipated for the
General Fund is approximately 2.6 percent.
General Fund - Exoenditures
The following table shows the mid-year assessment of FY 2017-18 General Fund expenditures by
critical service area:
10
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
FY17-18 FY17-18 FYL7.L8
FY15-15
Actuals
FYL6-L7
Actuals
Adopted Midyear Midyear Year-End
Uo (Downl %Bv General Fund Prosram
General government
Public Safety
Public Works
Community Development
Leisure & cultural Services
Budset Proiection Amendment
5 4,477,40I
24,625,077
4,693,548
7,405,794
72,257,646
5 4,874,249
25,552,359
4,456,522
1,530,975
s s,799,089
26,937,769
s,9s8,029
1,836,358
15,034,613
s s,819,089
27,033,769
6,322,729
1,861,358
15,100,496
s 2o,oo0
96,600
364,100
25,000
6s,883
o.3%
0.4%
6.1%
7.4%
0.4%5
Total, Operating Expe nditures s47.4s9.460 s49.707.480 s55,555,258 ss5.136.841 ss71.583 1.,0%
Again, there are three columns for fiscal year 2017-18. The "FY17-18 Adopted Budget" column
shows the budget adopted by the City Council in June 2017. Although the departmental budgets
were internally adjusted for encumbrances of the prior fiscal year, the encumbrances are excluded
for this mid-year analysis. The second FY 2017-18 column shows the new mid-year projection for
each program area's current year expenditures. The final FY 2017-18 column shows the resulting
amendments to the FY 2017-'t8 adjusted budget to reflect additional resources required (or
anticipated operational savings) by departments for the remaining fiscal year. For comparison
purposes, the table also includes the City's General Fund actual expenditure performance in fiscal
yeat 2016-'17, as well as figures for the previous fiscal year. Budgetary savings (positive
expenditure variances) within the General Fund in fiscal yeat 2016-17 were experienced in all
departments, resulting in expenditures of $3.1 million (roughly 6.1 percent) less than budgeted for
the fiscal year. Since local government expenditure budgets (appropriations) serve as the legal
level of budgetary control, some level of savings will be realized in any fiscal year. Although
departmental budgets were analyzed for both underfunded operating needs and anticipated
budgetary savings, the focus was on ensuring budget adequacy for General Fund operations for
the remainder of the fiscal year.
There are fewer adjusting entries recommended for expenditure budgets in this analysis than
recommended for the City's General Fund revenues. Most expenditure adjustments were fairly
minimal in amount, or offset by operational savings elsewhere in the department. Proposed
revisions to General Fund Expenditure Budgets are explained in detail in Attachment B.
Again, additional budgetary savings are a certainty, because the expenditure budgets reflect the
upper limit of spending levels for each department. Departments are only able to expend or commit
funds up to this legal level of budgetary control. Because these budgetary controls are established
within each category of departmental expenditures, budgetary savings tend to average 2-4 percent
of the annual expenditure budget. Although the City experiences larger variances, especially in
the area of personnel costs, in years when there are a high number of position vacancies, the
number of vacancies appears to have been fairly low in recent years. For this reason, staff
anticipates that the City will experience a budgetary savings in the departmental budgets in the
range of $1 - $2 million in the current fiscal year.
Contributions fo the $115 Trust Fund for Pensions - As previously noted, planned contributions
to the pension trust fund established with Public Agency Retirement Services (PARS) were
included in the adopted budget as transfers out of the City's various funds in the amount of $3.7
million. ln October of last year, an investment strategy was developed, and the funds were
11
CITY OF BURL]NGAME, CA
SUMMARY OF GENERAL FUND EXPENDITURES
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
transferred to the trust. Although funds contributed to the trust are restricted in use solely for the
City's pension obligations, per the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
implementation guidance for Statement No. 67, Financial Reporting for Pension Plans, the assets
of the gl 15 Trust continue to be assets of the City. Unlike the trust fund established for the City's
retiree medical obligations, the assets of the pension trust are considered to be under the control
of the employer, who benefits through reduced future cash flow demands on General Fund
resources. This flexibility, and the ability to manage disbursements of the funds, gives rise to the
conclusion that the fund is an asset of the City. ln other words, the trust fund contributions are
merely a transfer of the City's available cash to another asset (restricted cash), and contributions
to the trust cannot be recorded as current-year expenditures. ln light of this determination, the
transfers out from the various funds for contributions to the pension trust account must reversed.
Contributions to the $115 Trust for pensions will not impact fofal fund balance, but merely be
reflected as "restricted" fund balance for financial reporting purposes. For the General Fund, the
adjustment is reflected as a decrease of $3.1 million in transfers out. Two additional changes
(increases) in transfers out of the General Fund are made necessary due to changes in other
funds. These adjustments are described in the "Other Funds" section of this mid-year report.
Amendments to General Fund Transfers ln (Out)
Fiscal Year z0t7-Lg
Description Amount S
Pension Trust Fund - Transfer Reversal
Solid Waste Fund
Parks &Trees CIP Fund
Net Change to Transfers ln (Out)
S s,rgg,gzo
(28,600)
(35o,ooo)
52,76L,320
General Fund Ooeratinq Summarv
A summary of the impacts to the General Fund of the adjustments made as a result of this mid-
year analysis is shown in the schedule below:
CITY OF BURLINGAME, CA
GENERAT FUND OPERATING SUMMARY
FY17-18
Adopted
Budget
FY17-18
Midyear
FY17-18
Midyear
Amendment
Total Revenue 5 68,042,749 S 68,937,21,6 5 70,463,19t 5 1,s2s,97s
Expenditures
Departmental Expenditures
Transfers ln (Out)
Total Expenditures
(49,7O7,480],
(8,041,01s)
(ss,s6s,2s8)
0.2,023,7641
(s6,136,841) (s71,s83)
/a .844\2.76L.320
(s7,748,49s)(67,s88,4221
7,348,794
(3,000,000)
(6s,398,68s)
5,064,506
(3,000,000)
2,L89,737
Net Operating Revenue
Transfer to capital lnvestment Reserve
70,294,254
(7,000,000)
3,775,712
0
Change in General Fund Balance s 54 s (1,6s1,206) s 2,064,sO6 5 3,715,7L2
12
FY16-17
Actuals
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Adjusted by the recommended amendments in this report, the General Fund shows a projected
surplus (positive net operating revenues) for fiscal year 2017-18 of nearly $2.1 million, which is an
improvement over the $1.6 million deficit provided for in the adopted budget. This initial operating
deficit was allowed in order to provide additional transfers out of the General Fund in support of the
City's Capital lnvestment Reserve ($3 million) and initial funding of a $115 Trust for pension
liabilities ($3.1 million). Budgetary savings were anticipated to completely offset this operating
deficit. The reversal of Transfers Out for pension funding revises the General Fund fiscal year
2017-18 operating summary significantly, though there has been no great underlying shift in the
City's use of resources or its financial position.
General Fund Balance
Once all the mid-year adjustments are posted, the General Fund shows a projected total fund
balance of over $35 million at the end of the 2017-18 fiscal year.
CITY OF BURLINGAME, CA
CHANGES TO GENERAL FUND BATANCE
FY 20Lt-r8
Midyear
Projection
FY 2016-L7 Beginning Fund Balance
Projected Revenues & Expenditures
Projected better than budgeted revenue performance
Projected depa rtmenta I expenditures
subtotal, Revenues Net of Expenditures
S 33,0s7,408
70,463,79L
(s 6,136,84 1)
L4,326,350
General Fund Long-Term Debt
Transfers ln (Out) of General Fund
(s,s79,688)
(6,682,1s 6)
Projected General Fund Balance, net of transfers s 35,121,914
Although the mid-year budget projections for fiscal year 2016-17 reflected only a slight increase in
fund balance, the General Fund experienced a surplus for the year, as revenues of the fund
exceeded expenditures and net transfers by nearly $3.3 million. The relatively large unassigned
fund balance of over $14.3 million at the beginning of the current fiscal year reflects an increase of
approximately the amount of this surplus.
CIW OF BURLINGAME, CA
GENERAL FUND BALANCE ASSIGNMENTS
FY20t6-L7
Actuals
FY2OL7.L8
Midyear
Proiection Uo (Downl S Uo (Down) %
Economic Stability Reserve
Catastrophic Reserve
General Plan Reserve
Contingency Reserve
Subtotal, Assigned Fund Balance
s 16,200,000
2,000,000
0
500,000
s 16,913,000
2,000,000
o
500,000
713,000 4.4%
0.o%
o.o%
o.o%
0
0
0
18,700,000 19,413,000 713,000 3.8%
Add: Restricted for Pension Trust Fund (PARS)
Addr Unassigned Fund Balance
0 3,139,920 3,L39,920 0.O%
t4,357,4O8 L2,568,994 (7,788,4t4\ -12s%
Total, Ending Fund Balance s 33,0s7,408 $ 3s,L2L,9t4 s 2.064.s05 6.2%
13
2017-18 Mid-Year RePort March 14, 2018
Once funded as approved in the General Fund Reserve Policy, the City's reserves ($19.+ million)
comprise the largest portion of the General Fund's ending balance. The $3.1 million contribution
to the $115 Trust Fund for pensions is now shown as a "restricted fund balance". And
approximately $12.6 million remain as "unassigned fund balance", available for future
appropriation. ln recognition of the City's large backlog of facility needs, staff has in recent years
recommended that surpluses of the prior year be used to provide additional funding to the Capital
lnvestment Reserve. However, the recent focus on the unfunded liabilities from pension benefits
provided by the California Public Employees' Retirement System (CaIPERS) calls for a review and
prioritization of the City's unfunded liabilities as a whole.
General Fund Reserye Poticy and Capital lnvestment Reserue - ln January 2015, the City
Council approved a General Fund Reserve Policy that recognized the need for adequate reserves
to guard against future economic downturns, as well as to provide a hedge for catastrophic events.
The policy dictates an annual review and adjustment in the Economic Stability Reserve. ln addition,
in recognition of Burlingame's significant unfunded capital planning/facility needs and the continued
impact of these needs on the City's financial flexibility, the Council also approved the establishment
of a Capital lnvestment Reserve within the Capital lmprovement Projects (ClP) Fund. The purpose
of the Capital lnvestment Reserve was to prevent further accumulation of unfunded liabilities that
aging facilities represent. The reserve was initially funded with a General Fund transfer of $3
million, a reflection of the fund's operating surplus in fiscal year 2013-14. Since that time, the
reserve has grown largely as a result of surpluses generated during the continued economic
expansion of recent years.
CIW OF BURLINGAME, CA
CHANGES TO CAPITAL INVESTMENT RESERVE
Begi n ni ng Bal ance Establ i she d 3 I 3Ll 15 IFY L+til
Budget Transfer from General Fund in FY 2015-15
Add'l Budget Transfer from General Fund in FY 2015-16 (mid-year)
Decrease in Catastrophic Reserve Fund (mid-year)
Ending Balance 6lnl$
Budgeted Transfer from General Fund in FY 201G17
Add'l Budget Transfer from General Fund in FY 201,&17 (mid-year)
Ending Balance 6l3oh7
Budget Transfe r f rom Gene ral Fund i n FY 201.7- 18
Budgeted Ending Balance 6l3OlLB
s 3,0q),(no
3,000,000
s,000,000
2,500,000
s 13,500,m0
3,000,000
4,000,000
s 20,500,000
s 3,ooo,o00
s 23,500,m0
Note that, unlike other amounts reflected in the fund balance of the Capital Projects Fund, Capital
lnvestment Reserve funding will not be appropriated to a specific project. Rather, it will accumulate
for capital projects to be initiated when timing is optimal and sufficient other funding is identified.
As of June 30, 2018, the General Fund's projected fund balance of $35.1 million represents 53.7
percent of General Fund operating expenditures of $65.4 million. Because $3.1 million is restricted
for pension benefits through the $115 Trust Fund, a better measure of coverage may be that the
unrestricted fund balance of $32 million equates to 48.9 percent of the fund's operating
expenditures. The City's General Fund Reserve Policy and resulting reserve target was based on
14
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
an assessment of the City's revenue volatility and infrastructure risks, as well as the possibility of
extreme events, in establishing a reserve target specifically for the City of Burlingame. As such,
the Council's reserve management strategies reflect best practices in public finance. The $19.4
million in reserves represents an amount equal to 27 .5 percent of projected General Fund revenues
(excluding one-time revenues) for the year; the reserve policy calls for an Economic Stability
Reserve of 24 percent of budgeted revenues, a Catastrophic Reserve of $2 million, and a $500,000
Contingency Reserve. As previously noted, this leave an unassigned fund balance of nearly $12.6
million.
Other Funds
All City funds were reviewed for this mid-year analysis. The recommended revenue adjustment for
most funds is the result of anticipated earnings allocations from the City's investment portfolio,
explained in the General Fund Revenues section of this report (Attachment A). The recommended
adjustments for interest income in each of the funds are shown below:
tnterest lncome Amendments
FY2017-18 ?:At7-73
Fund
20t&t7
Actual
Cuner*
Budget
Midyear
Proiection
Midyear
Amendnent
General Fund
Burlingame Avenue Assessment D
Gas Tax Fund
Measure A Fund
Water Fund
Sewer Fund
Solid Waste Fund
Parki ng Enterprise Fund
Bui ldi ng Enterprise Fund
l-andfill Fund
Worker's Compensation Fund ISF
Facilities Services Fund ISF
Equipment Services Fund ISF
lnformation Services Fund lSF
OPEB Retiree Medical ISF
General Liability ISF
Othe r Local Grants/Donati ons
Public TV Access Fund
Development Fees
Storm Drainage Fund
Debt Service Fund
Tatal
s 584,842
3,885
1as39
L6,1n
L*,2*
]5/.,275
43,278
68,153
66,152
11,9%
61,276
3,448
60,445
6,598
674
37,8*
2,Wl
4,371
48,6?3
751,ly
5A,757
5 9x5,m
9ffi
40.385
44,614
370,5m
343,m
1A7,W
115,ffi
107,000
133,0m
7,ffi
130,m0
15 000
3,m
63,0m
5,000
&000
13,m6
x,5,m0
&m
S 84o,ooo S
6 000
18,000
23,000
2?2,W
722,W
62,m
9&000
95,m
17,m0
88,000
5000
87,000
9,0m
{105,0&}
{3,ffi}
122,3&}
{71,6t41
t148,5m)
t12loml
{45,0S}
(17,0m)
tu,oe)
17,W
(45,0m)
t2,m)
(43,0m)
(a0m)
(3,0m)
{&m}
(3,m)
{2,0m}
41,0m
t18,06)
65,0m
s5,000
3,m
60m
6,m
218,W
73,000
s2,&7,W s (5oe5ml
The other major adjustment to the FY 2017-18 budget that affects many funds is the reversal of the
"transfer out" of each fund to the $115 Trust Fund established for the City's pension obligations.
15
5t,s*,624 5z,78F,w
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Again, these adjustments are necessary, as contributions to the trust remain as assets of the City,
instead of expenses. These contributions will be shown as restricted fund balance in each fund.
CITY OF BURLINGAME, CA
coNTRTBUTION TO PENSION TRUST/RESERVE
(BY FUND)
FY 17-18
General Fund
admin/tr
Building Enterprise
Facilities
Fleet/Equipment
Landfill Fund
Parking Enterprise
Sewer Enterprise
Solid Waste Enterprise
Water Enterprise
Total
s 3,139,920
5,541
82,Ott
56,212
36,669
4,752
19,122
169,791
30,101
205,573
s 3,749,792
Capitat Projects Fund - Only one adjustment was identified for the City's Capital Projects Fund.
Based on the agreement with the Burlingame School District approved in June, the City will
contribute $350,000 toward the resurfacing of Franklin and Osberg Fields if the work is done in the
current fiscal year. (The fields were installed earlier this year.) ln addition, the City has agreed to
contribute 50% toward the cost of the future resurfacing of the two turf fields; that resurfacing is
anticipated to take place ten years from the date of the initial installation.
A CIP project has been established in the Parks and Trees Capital lmprovement Program
specifically to fund the resurfacing of the Franklin and Osberg Fields per the agreement. Although
the project will not result in a capital asset for the City, it allows for an annual appropriation (currently
estimated at $170,000 to $188,000 per year) in future budgets for this commitment.
Measure A Fund - This fund accounts for the City's share of the special half-cent sales tax to fund
transportation-related projects and programs. Based on improved sales tax revenues county-wide,
the FY 2016-17 budget was set at a fairly aggressive level of $824,000. However, actual revenues
for the year were well below target. Current year revenues are coming in only slightly higher than
last year, so the $824,000 budget may not be achieved. However, no budget adjustment is
recommended at this time. $2.2 million of Measure A Funds is appropriated for transportation-
related capital programs in the current fiscal year.
Description
20L+15
Actuals
2015-16
Actuals
20L6-L7
Actuals
Adopted
Budget
Midyear
Projection
Midyear
Amendment
Measure A
Gas Tax (HUTA)
789,U9 5 767
8s9,095 667
',021
',918
s 799,100 s
770
824,000 s
835,400
824000 s
849,100583,13,700
S 1,G48,14s 5 L,4A,9N 5 L,382,87o s 1,6s9,rrc0 s 1,673,100 s 13,700
16
20L7-L8
s
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Gas Tax (HUTA) and Road Repair and Accountability Act (RRAA) of 2017 - The Gas Tax is a
special revenue fund used to account for the revenue received from the State of California derived
from gasoline taxes. These funds may only be used for street purposes as specified in the State
Streets and Highways Code, and so they have always been an important revenue source for the
City's Streets Capital lmprovement Program. The projection of Highway Users Tax (HUTA)
revenues is complex, with differing allocations derived from various sections of the Code, and
differences in the allocation of gasoline tax revenues from diesel and fuel use tax revenues.
Calculations have been further complicated by the State's gasoline sales tax/excise tax swap
introduced in 2010, and formulas to ensure that cities and counties are "made whole" from impacts
of the swap. Due to the nature of these allocations, this revenue source has been erratic from year
to year. ln the ups and downs of the HUTA formulas, recent year allocations have reflected a
reduction for a prior year over-collection of excise tax revenue, as well as a downward trend in
taxable sales of gasoline. As a result, road and transit investments have not kept pace with the
groMh in transportation needs across the state.
Fortunately, the Road Repair and Accountability Act of 2017 (SB1) provides a significant new
investment in California's transportation systems of about $5.2 billion per year over the next
decade, split equally between state and local investments. The Act enhances HUTA allocations
through increases in per gallon fuel excise taxes, diesel fuel sales taxes, and vehicle registration
taxes; stabilization of the problematic price-based fuel tax rates; and inflationary adjustments to
rates in future years. The Act will more than double local streets and road funds now allocated
through the Highway Users Tax Account by also providing funds from new taxes through a new
Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account (RMRA). The RMRA allocations include funds from
the additional taxes enacted by SB1 : a 12 cent gasoline excise tax, a 20 cent dieselfuel excise tax,
and transportation improvement fees (vehicle registration taxes). ln addition, the Act provides for
the payment of $225 million of transportation loans to be repaid over three years. Revenues from
the RMRA were included in the FY2017-18 adopted budget for the City's Gas Tax Fund; the current
fiscal year is a partial year of funding from these new sources. The most recent projections indicate
a light increase ($13,700) in the revenues that were initially projected. The first full year of funding
will be 2018-19.
SB 1 Restored Lost Purchasing Power for the Gas Tax
0.40
0.35
0.s0
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
-,.
--t--
$0.30
trqtO
---oJ---tt'$0.18-
- - * lnllation adjusted Rate Per Gallon
*fislgsl Rate perGallon
1990 1995 2000 2005 20't0 2015 2020 2425
17
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Storm Drainage Fund - The Storm Drainage Fund accounts for the storm drainage fees collected
due to an assessment approved by parcel owners in the City at a special election in May 2009. A
budget adjustment is needed to address an error in accounting for the storm drain fees that are
assessed but not billed on school district properties. These fees should be subsidized by the City's
General Fund, but in the past two years have not been charged as budgeted in the Streets and
Storm Drain's Division budget. An additional General Fund appropriation will allow for the proper
payment of the fees for fiscal years 2015-16 and 2016-17, increasing Storm Drainage Fund
revenues by $87,000.
Water & Sewer Funds - Due to the reduced water consumption that resulted from state mandates
during the drought conditions of recent years, and increased capital and operating costs of the
water system - including the cost of wholesale water purchased from the San Francisco Public
Utilities Commission (SFPUC) - the City found it necessary to raise water rates. After the City
completed a water rate study in 2016, the City Council approved rate increases equivalent to 9
percent in 2017,7 .5 percent in 2018, and 7.5 percent in 2019.
Historical Water Billings By Fiscal Year
Last Three Years
c9
6boooH
17,000
14,(x)0
11,000
&m0
s,000
-
2015-16
Actual
e 2016-!7
Actual
-2077-taActual
--,2017-74
Projected
.luly August September October November December January February March April May June
However, winter rains in 2017 brought an end to drought conditions in Northern California. As
indicated in the graph above, water consumption in FY 2016-17 dropped to new lows when the
rains began, but bounced back to higher levels during the summer months. Consumption levels
have remained higher for the first eight months of the current fiscal year, and are projected to match
prior-year experience for the next four months. (Note that the City's water billings are issued on a
bi-monthly cycle, creating the up-and-down pattern from month to month.) As such, revenues of
the fund are anticipated to be on target with the 2017-18 fiscal year budget, and no adjustment to
these revenues is anticipated at this time. The City will continue to closely monitor consumption
patterns in the coming months. Further information and updates will be provided to the Council as
18
2017-18 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
the 2018-19 fiscal year budget for the Water Fund is developed. A direct reimbursement to the
Water and Sewer Funds for utility services provided to City facilities and parks based on
consumption is assumed in the FY 2017-18 budget; these costs also appear to be in line with
budgeted amounts.
Only minor adjustments to the operating expenditure budgets of these enterprise funds are
recommended for the current fiscal year. Overall, budgetary savings in the area of equipment
maintenance are anticipated in these funds ($19,900 in the Water Fund and $50,000 in the Sewer
Fund) for the current fiscal year. ln addition, the Wastewater Treatment Plant operating budget
can be decreased by $t 4,100, which is the cost of the State Water Resources Control Board
permit for the storm water system. This fee is more appropriately paid from the General Fund's
Street and Storm Drainage Division budget.
Sotid Waste and Landfill Funds - Although significant increases in Solid Waste rates were
necessary in 2011 and 2012 to pay off a deficit position from the 2001-2010 contract for solid waste
services, revenues in subsequent years have been adequate to generate surpluses within the Solid
Waste Fund. The higher rates ended the need for General Fund transfers to support activities of
the Solid Waste Fund; revenues became sufficient to pay the costs of all solid waste contracts and
City-provided services, and they provided surplus funding of a Solid Waste Rate Stabilization
Reserve. Despite increasing costs over the years, rate increases have not been required. For
calendar year 2018, estimated revenues from collections for Burlingame ($10.9 million) will fall
short of the costs of the City's collection contractor (Recology) of $5.8 million; disposal & processing
fees of $3.5 million; franchise fees of $740,000; funding of the City's landfill post-closure costs
($465,000); and $655,000 for costs borne by the City, including street sweeping and steam cleaning
and maintenance of public receptacles. A slight reduction in the utility's rate stabilization reserve
is anticipated.
The recommended budget adjustments reflect a $39,600 increase for additional part-time staff to
augment maintenance services in the Broadway Business District as directed by the Council in
November: such services include cleaning pavers, power washing concrete sidewalks, street
sweeping, litter debris pickup, and the cleaning of public lots. ln the current year, these additional
costs will be totally offset by anticipated savings in the fund's non-personnel operating budget. A
final adjustment is recommended to decrease the budgeted transfer to the City's General Fund by
$28,600, in conjunction with a decrease in the city management fee collected within the solid waste
rates. Lastly, the amount collected for rate stabilization should be decreased ($65,850); tne
anticipated operating deficit dictates that the amount included in the 2018 calendar year rates for
this reserve will be spent on services rather than put aside for future rate increases.
Current reserve levels in the Solid Waste Fund will allow the City to modulate future rate increases,
and insure that it is in good fiscal position when the current franchise agreement with Recology
terminates at the end of 2020. Rates will be reviewed early in fiscal year 2018-19, and may provide
a multi-year approach to collecting funds sufficient for the new franchise agreement. The new
agreement was reviewed by the Council in January; it allows for an extension of the services
provided by Recology through the year 2035.
19
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
CITY OF BURLINGAME, CA
SOTID WASTE FUND REVENUES
Descriotion
FY15-16
Actuals
FYI6-L7
Actuals
FYLT-L8
Adopted
Budeet
FYLT-T8
Midyear
Proiection
FY17-18
Midyear
Amendment
Year-End
l,Jo (Downl %
STEAM CLEANING DOWNTOWN
A8939 ADMINISTRATION
STREET SWEEPING FEE
CTTY MGMT FEE
RATE STABIL]ZATION FEE
MISCELLANEOUS REVENUE
Total
s 116,ss0 s
178,796
253,300
86,600
t34,202
116,500 s
t74,000
263,300
86,600
112,500
160,450 s
140,000
29s,800
58,000
46,650
31,200
s 7s,000
t74,885
234,980
115,200
t74,885
32,742 5
43,950
(34,000)
3 2,s00
(28,600)
(5s,8s0)
37.7%
-L9.5%
L23%
-33.0%
-585%
0.0%3 1.2 00
s 807.691 s 818.353 s 7s2.900 s 732.100 s (20.800)-2.8o/o
As noted, rates include a five percent surcharge for landfill post-closure costs. The surcharge
provides revenues to the Landfillfund to cover maintenance and monitoring functions at the landfill
site, and will serve to reduce the $2.2 million fund deficit that results from the liability recorded for
future post-closure costs. Although the surcharge rate remains the same, an increase of $30,200
in this revenue is anticipated in fiscal yeat 2017-18 based on prior year actual and year-to-date
receipts.
Building Enterprise Fund - Revenues in the Building Enterprise Fund (largely construction
permits and building plan check fees) for the last fiscal year were significantly higher than in the
previous fiscal year, due to an increase in the volume and value of permits pulled. Although the
revenue and expenditure budgets of the fund were adjusted mid-year, revenues came in
significantly higher ($1.3 million) than projected in the 2016-17 fiscal year budget.
Because these revenues are difficult to project, and can swing significantly depending on the timing
of large development projects, mid-year adjustments are typically recommended only if specific
permits for large projects are on the horizon. However, in the current fiscal year the Building Division
has experienced a 3 percent year-to-date increase in the volume of building permit applications.
The Building Division has also seen a 7 percent increase in the number of building plan checks,
but these permits are of smaller value on average than those pulled in fiscal year 2016-17.
Although no large projects are expected to create a spike similar to that which occurred last year,
an overall upward adjustment in these fees of $456,000 is indicated for fiscal year 2017-18.
Parking Enterprise Fund - The Parking Enterprise Fund provides for the maintenance and
upkeep of the City's parking lots and metering equipment, including maintenance and utility service
for the new electric vehicle charging stations in Parking Lot V. Excess revenues that accumulate
CITY OF BURLINGAME, CA
BUILDING FUND REVENUES
Description
FY15-16
Actuals
FY16-17
Actuals
FY17-18
Adopted
Budget
FYlT-18
Midyear
Projection
FY17-18
Midyear
Amendment
Year-End
Up (Down) %
Construction Permit Fee
Building Plan Check Fees
Microfilm/Other Fees
Total
5 1,297,s04
906,080
58,240
S 1,i.41,928 5
2,897,866
1,180,000 s
1,010,000
40,000
1,8s6,000 s
729,000
101,000
676,000
(281,000)
61,000
57.3%
-27.8%
1,52.5%6
s 2.255.824 s 4,086,790 s 2,230,000 s 2.686.000 S 4s6.ooo 20.4%
20
2017-18 Mid-Year Repoft March 14, 2018
in the fund are intended to provide funding for future parking facilities and associated revenue
mechanisms.
The installation of 730 new smart meters in the City's downtown areas in the spring of 2017 has
contributed to an increase in parking fee revenue of 2.6 percent over last fiscal year totals.
However, the cost of monthly maintenance charges, meter batteries and thermal paper was also
higher than anticipated - an additional $81 ,000 appropriation is recommended for the fund to cover
these costs through the remainder of the fiscal year. ln addition, the increased number of meters
added at the end of last year resulted in slightly higher costs for armored car services, so an
additional $7,000 is indicated for the fund's contractual services budget.
lnternal Seryice Funds - lnternal service funds are used to accountfor internal costs that are
borne by all departments/programs of the City. Allocation of these centrally incurred costs is
performed based on estimated usage or other metrics. Changes to the budget of an internal service
fund do not necessarily require an offsetting change in the fund's revenues (charges to the
participating departments), as each fund has a separate fund balance that can vary due to need.
However, these funds are carefully monitored to ensure that departments are appropriately and
adequately charged.
Administration/lnformation Seryices lnternal Service Fund - The budget for this fund includes
not only information services, but also the costs of maintenance for centralized printing and mailing
equipment. One small ($9,800) budget enhancement is proposed for the current fiscal year to
provide funding for an expansion of the new Wi-Fi system at City Hall to the Recreation Center.
The network cabling installation (contractual services) for this project was considered a prudent
investment, significantly improving the previous Wi-Fi system that was increasingly unreliable.
Facilities Services Fund - The Facilities Services Fund is used to account for the costs of services
provided by the Public Works Department in maintaining and repairing the City facilities, including
custodial services, on a departmental cost-reimbursement basis. The midyear fund analysis
resulted in the proposal for an increased appropriation totaling $34,059 in the area of contractual
services. The additional appropriation should cover the cost of property appraisal services for City-
owned properties, increased sprinkler inspectlon costs, additionaljanitorial services for the City's
Main Library, and unforeseen window repairs, also at the Main Library building. The funding
request is offset somewhat by anticipated savings in the Facilities Division's equipment
maintenance budget.
CITY OF BURIINGAME, CA
PARKING FUND REVENUES
Description
FY15-16
Actuals
FY16-17
Actuals
FY17-18
Adopted
Budget
FY17-18
Midyear
Proiection
FY17-18
Midyear Year-End
Amendment Up (Down) %
Parking Fees
Electric Vehicle Charging Station Fees
Monthly Parking Permits
Total
s 2,4L2,s23 s 2,33s,000 s 2,47s,000
14,958 12,000 1s,000
5 2,28t,49s
1 1,6 18
356,t42 338,849 356,000 356.000
s 140,000
3,000
0
6.0%
25.0%
0.0%
S 2.649.255 S 2.766.330 S 2,7o3,ooo S 2.846.000 S 143.ooo 53%
21
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14,2018
Unfunded Needs
The identification and funding of capital projects and othenvise unfunded, long-term needs of the
City has been a priority of the City Council for many years. ln November 2013, staff presented the
City Council with a list of unfunded needs as well as broad cost estimates for the various projects.
After extensive public outreach, staff asked the City Council to prioritize the projects so that funding
plans could be developed. A new downtown parking garage was ranked highest, followed by the
Community Center, and City Hall. Since that time, City staff has explored various
options/partnerships with private developers to build one or more parking garages at little or no
cost to the City. Options to partner with developers on construction of a new City Hall were also
considered. Most recently, the Council approved a Measure I spending plan that included partlal
debt financing of a new Community Center. Staff is currently working with the City's financial
advisor to assemble a financing team to assist in the possible lease-revenue bond issuance for this
purpose.
As funding options are explored, other capital needs have been identified that will compete for
General Fund resources and challenge the organization's capacity to successfully undertake future
projects. A large number of City buildings, in addition to the facilities previously identified, have
served their original intended design life and are in need of major improvements. Though the City
regularly invests in building maintenance, major building components are overdue for replacement.
A Building Facilities Condition Assessment Study and Capital lmprovement Master Plan, which
identify maintenance needs and capital improvements necessary to extend the lifespan of the City's
existing facilities, was performed in 2016. The study concluded that the City should consider
replacing older buildings before maintenance costs increase significantly. lt also concluded that,
while staff is able to manage its current work load, additional resources are needed to properly
maintain the buildings and manage new capital projects.
Although funds are being set aside in the City's Capital lnvestment Reserve, the amount of
funding seems to diminish when compared with the growing set of unfunded needs. ln addition,
the reserve is being funded by annual surpluses and one-time revenues, and as such will be the
first General Fund resources that will be reduced or eliminated when the economy inevitably
retracts. Major projects, such as the Broadway Grade Separation project, will require a financing
package of hundreds of millions of dollars, well beyond the City's budgetary or financing capacity.
This project is currently undergoing environmental studies that the City partially funded
($500,000), but the grants that will provide for the actual construction of the project will require
City matching funds of $12-20 million. While staff explores opportunities to obtain the external
funding to advance such projects in the coming years, other, non-capital needs, such as accrued
pension liabilities, present additional challenges that should be kept in mind when reviewing the
current General Fund Five-Year Forecast.
General Fund Five-Year Financial Forecast
The five-year forecast attached to this report as Attachmenf Cwas developed using the FY 2017-
18 budget, adjusted for the recommended adjustments in this report, as a starting point for
estimating revenues and expenses of future operating budgets.
22
2017-18 Mid-Year Repoft March 14, 2018
To evaluate the ongoing impact of each of the updated General Fund projections described in the
City's five-year forecast, it is important to consider which adjustments reflect one-time events, and
which represent a fundamental change in the City's revenue or expenditure structure. One-time
revenues cannot be relied upon to augment ongoing services, just as non-reoccurring costs will not
drain the General Fund on a continuing basis. Therefore, no sale of property or other General Fund
assets are assumed in the five-year forecast. ln addition, revenues associated with the recently
enacted Measure I % % transaction/sales tax is not included, nor are the offsetting expenditures
identified in the Measure I spending plan. These revenues and expenditures will be included in
future long term forecasts once more is known about the amount of additional revenues raised by
the measure.
The five-year forecast was prepared with careful consideration to each revenue and expenditure
category. These analyses roll up to the summary forecast shown in Attachment C. General Fund
revenues are monitored closely, and projections are based upon a rolling forecast model that
combines actual results with smoothed, multi-year historical data. When appropriate, compound
annual growth rates (CAGR) are utilized to smooth cumulative year-over-year growth, as though
growth has occurred steadily over the specified period of time. Adjustments are also made for
known and/or assumed financial factors such as economic and legislative changes at the national,
state, and local level. Forecast assumptions may also utilize information from third-party experts,
published industry indices, and/or data collected from City departments. This procedure for
analysis allows a different CAGR or groMh assumption to be applied for every account within a
revenue or expenditure category. For example, if solid waste franchise fees are anticipated to grow
faster than electric franchise fees, these different growth rates can be part of the assumptions.
However, the casual reader will not be able to determine these forecast assumptions by simply
calculating a growth ratio.
The rest of this report attempts to articulate major deviations from a flat growth assumption within
any category; the assumptions are summarized in the tables below:
Forecasted Reven ue Assum ptions
The actual assessment roll growth, per the
County Assessor, is based on the January 1
lien date and continuing trend of low
property turnover. The housing market may
cool in the next few years due to rising
interest rates, but continued Bay Area
insulation is expected due to high demand.
ln FY 2O2O-21, the Burlingame Point project
will be included in the City's assessed
valuation data.
Property Tax Secured 5%-7.5%
23
Revenue Description AnnualGrowth
Assumption
Explanatory Comments
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Adjustments made for Educational Revenue
Augmentation Fund (ERAF) rebate,
decreasing over the next five years due to
growing demands on ERAF funds. The City
will continue to treat largely as one-time
revenue.
Varies -
expected to declineERAF Rebate
Based upon recent Q3 2OL7 sales tax data
and the HdL Companies' long-term forecast.
lndications of a shift of consumer spending
on services (rather than taxable goods) and
statewide concerns regarding diminishing
sales tax base could limit growth. Measure I
not included, but willfollow same growth.
t.6o/o - 2.6%Sales Tax
Based upon assumption that average daily
room rates will be constrained by price
elasticity. lncludes an assumption for some
diversion of revenue as a result of new SFO
hotel in fiscalyear 2Ot9-2O.
7% -2%Transient Occupancy Tax
L.0%-3.0%Based upon expected gross revenue changes
for PG&E, garbage, and cable TV.Other Taxes - Franchise Tax
Despite record highs in passenger traffic at
SFO, minimalgrowth is expected from the
long term parking business licenses tax,
which is based on gross receipts. Growth will
also be slow in general business license
revenue, as it is based upon volume of
businesses rather than gross receipts.
7.Oo/o - 3%6
Other Taxes - Business
Licenses
Limited to growth in the number of
homeowner occupied parcels.FlatOther Taxes - State HOPTR
2.s%
Based upon historical patterns and
consistently low inventories of properties for
sale.
Other Taxes - Transfer Tax
Less than 1%
Based primarily on no/slight annual
adjustments to fees, and a very small
increase in volume.
Not included here is an assumption for
added parking lots or garages over the next
five years due to unknown implementation
date.
Licenses & Permits
Fines, Forfeitures & Penalties
Growth based primarily on consumer price
index adjustments to fees. Not included here
is an assumption for increased programming
at new Community Center, or decrease for
current facility closure, due to unknown
implementation date.
Charges for Services 2% - 25%
24
Revenue Description AnnualGrowth
Assumption
Explanatory Comments
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
The assumption is based upon current long-
term lease information, which permits
adjustments based upon consumer price
indices, as well as a scheduled increase to
the monthly rent for various leases. No
assumptions have been made for the Golf
Center lease.
2.s%Use of Money & Property
No growth No growth projected due to one-time
revenue.Other Revenue
Flat
The forecast assumes that mandated cost
recoveries from past years will continue to
decrease as the State makes progress in
paying these liabilities.
State Subventions
50% - 2018-19;
10% thereafter
Based upon expected cash balances and
increases in Federal Funds rate per most
recent Federal Reserve policy analysis.
lnterest lncome
Forecasted Expenditure Assum ptions
:APrOttoLvr y Lvt rrrrrrrrLJ
Salaries & Wages
lncludes effect of current collective bargaining
agreements, including recently approved
agreements with labor groups and increased
wages for part-time employees effective January
1. Assumes an annual growth in salaries of 2'3%
for out years, as well as normal merit step
increases.
Benefits
lncludes an annual growth rate of 5% - 6.5% for
January L changes in health care rates, per the
most recent OPEB study. Also includes expected
PERS contribution rate increases (1,4.4% average
annually for Safety and !1.5% for Misc.
employees)coupled with forecast increases in
salaries & wages.
Also included are employee contributions to
health care and PERS in accordance with current
MOUs.
Operating Costs
Based upon cost of living adjustments for most
non-personnel costs and expected changes in
utility rates. A 3% compounded annualgrowth
rate is assumed for most operating costs. A 6%
escalation factor for service from Central County
Fire is also assumed.
Operating costs include a payroll surcharge
assessed on full-time employees to fund
25
Revenue Description AnnualGrowth
Assumption ,
2017-18 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
previously incurred costs associated with retiree
medical benefits for former employees
(implemented in fiscal year 20L4-15).
Operating Costs (cont.)
Based upon a 3% blended escalation factor,lnternal Services
lncludes a base of $230K based upon historical
use and 3% growth rate.Capital Outlay
Assumes reimbursements for debt service,
increasing General Fund investments in Capital
Projects (with a floor of 2 of the \2%TOT tax
revenue), and support of City shuttle programs
Transfers ln (Out)
lncludes actual debt service for all current
outstanding bond issues. Assumes no refinancing
of current debt and no new general obligation
debt issuances.
Debt Service
ln the five-year forecast, property tax revenues are assumed to grow at a rate higher than inflation,
but not as quickly as in recent years. Although growth in Burlingame's assessed value in fiscal
yeat 2016-17 was 7.85 percent, and current-year property tax revenue was based on a roll 6.47
percent higher, groMh in the rotl so far for fiscal year 2018-19 indicates that an increase of at least
5.2 percent in property taxes can be anticipated. This rate includes an inflationary factor of slightly
over 1 percent as reported by the State Board of Equalization for December 2017. The inflationary
factor is capped at 2 percent annual growth. The rest of the growth is from re-assessments, usually
the result of properties changing ownership. lf the economy continues to strengthen, assessed
values should also increase steadily, and the inflationary factor will most likely be back to 2 percent
in future years. As a result, the assumed groMh factor is 6.0 percent for secured property taxes in
most fiscal years 2019-20 through 2021-22. Although a bump-up (to 7.5 percent) of these projected
revenues is allowed in2020-21forthe anticipated completion of the Burlingame Point development,
the potential revenue impact of other future (specific) development, is NOT included in the long-
term forecast.
Property tax revenues as a whole exhibit a much slower rate of growth than secured property taxes
in the five-year forecast due to the possible diminishment of excess ERAF refunds. Long a part of
the City's property tax revenue stream, the refunding of amounts remaining in the County's
Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund (ERAF) to the subsidizing local governments is projected
to diminish considerably. These ERAF refunds may even come to an end if the State's uses of
ERAF are intensified. The five-year forecast assumes these ERAF refunds diminish by $400,000
by fiscal year 2022-23.
The City's Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) revenue has grown in recent years to be the City's
largest General Fund revenue source. A surge in both occupancy and hotel room rates has
resulted in a 22.9 percent increase in the City's TOT revenues in the past three years. The rate
was last increased six years ago from 10 to 12 percent (effective January 1 , 2010), and that rate is
assumed to remain unchanged in future years.
26
, ;::.
"
..:;, :;;:: E!(penilitUie Explanatory Comments
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Yet the revenues generated from TOT are very volatile. As noted in the risk-based analysis of the
City's General Fund reserve needs, receipts are directly tied to changes in average daily room
rates (ADR) of the City's 3,742 hotel rooms. As occupancy rates are already very high, and room
rates show some signs of leveling off, it is unreasonable to assume these revenues will continue to
grow as they have in the past few years. A groMh rate of 1.0 percent is applied to the City's base
TOT revenue for most years of the forecast. A downward adjustment is included in fiscal year
2019-20 to reflect the completion of a 350-room hotel at SFO. Although the timing and impact of
the new hotel on area ADRs and occupancy rates is far from certain, staff has prudently calculated
that there will be a negative impact on TOT revenues sufficient to offset any gains for the first two
years of operation.
The City's sales tax base has continued to grow with the economic recovery of past years, but the
forecast for the upcoming fiscal year and the four years beyond calls for a groMh rate of only 1.6 -
2.6 percent. Due to consumer trends that indicate a decrease in the purchase of goods and
materials in favor of non-taxable transactions (i.e., services), this more conservative groMh rate is
appropriate.
lncome from the City's investments has increased very modestly with the growing economy.
Though yields on the short-term, risk-averse investments (typical for inclusion in municipal
portfolios) have languished with historically low rates for so many years, interest rates are beginning
to rise and are expected to increase in the next couple of years. Any increase to the very low yield
rates will result in significant groMh factors. For example, if a 1 percent investment yield grows
moderately to 1.5 percent in the fifth year of the forecast, this represents a 50 percent growth over
the period. Note that this revenue source has been greatly diminished in recent years and is no
longer a significant contribution to General Fund revenues. However, as interest rates rise, staff
will continue to optimize the portfolio's performance while balancing the priorities of safety, liquidity
and yield
The limited revenues received in the categories of Licenses and Fines are assumed to grow only
modestly for purposes of the five-year forecast. Charges for Services are forecast to grow at a rate
of 2.5 percent annually. Although increases in fees were anticipated due to the completion of the
City's Cost Allocation and User Fee studies in fiscal year 2015-16, the studies did not result in
measurable additional revenue. For the most popular services, the City either found its fees to be
adequate to cover costs, or determined that the general public benefitted from the provision of
these services. lt is appropriate that fees for services that provide a public benefit are subsidized
by general revenues (i.e., taxes). Fees will be additionally discussed in detailwith the presentation
of the Master Fee Schedule in April.
With revenues forecasted to grow an average of 2.8 percent annually in the next five years, the
examination of General Fund expenditures becomes critical in the evaluation of the City's long-
term fiscal health. ln particular, assumptions regarding future personnel costs (which constitute
over half of the General Fund budget) must be carefully considered. Whereas City revenues can
vary widely with the economy, decisions made about employee costs have less of an immediate
impact on operating budgets, but carry long-term implications that could stifle the ability to provide
an appropriate level of services in the future. The trend of most concern in governmental
expenditures has been anticipated for many years, and is reflected in large unfunded pension
obligations.
27
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Last year, the California Public Employees' Retirement System (CaIPERS) voted to reduce its
investment return assumption to 7 percent from 7.5 percent over the course of three years. The
action was a consequence of the weak performance in recent years of the CaIPERS investment
portfolio, a prolonged low-interest rate environment, and attempts to limit future volatility in
investment returns. Outside investment advisors generally believe that investment returns over the
next 10 years will be well below the 7.5 percent current assumed return, and likely even below 7
percent. The annual rate of return (ROR) will decrease as follows:
Valuation Date Discount Rate
FiscalYear of
Initial lmpact Full lmpact
6t3012016 7.375%2018119 2022123
6t3012017 7.250%2019120 2023124
613012018 7.000%2020121 2024t25
Decreasing the ROR increases the likelihood that assets set aside to fund retirement obligations
will be sufficient to meet the demand of retiring workers. lnvestment returns will be relied upon
less, and contributions relied upon more, in order to fund pension obligations. The resulting higher
contribution rates for employers and employees will exacerbate existing pension funding
challenges. As the ROR decreases, these funding levels will drop, placing the City further behind
in meeting pension obligations.
The City has always reflected a conservative CaIPERS rate in its five-year forecast. However, the
impact of the discount rate change is severe. The rates shown below reflect rates provided by
CaIPERS (through FY 2019-20); subsequent year rates are based on an actuarial study recently
updated by Bartel Associates (the City's external actuary). Note that the most immediate impact
of the discount rate assumed by CaIPERS will be seen in a large increase in the UAL (unfunded
accrued liability) of prior years.
Since personnel costs are such a large portion of the General Fund budget, these changes in
employer contribution rates have a significant impact on the fund's five-year projection.
Salaries and wages have been broadly projected at levels that assume all existing labor
agreements are adhered to until expiration. The City's most recent labor contracts, while reflecting
concern over increasing employee benefit costs, also acknowledge the improved economy and the
higher cost of living in the Bay Area. The contracts provide a balance in the four major cost areas
of employee compensation: salary, health premium contributions, pension obligations, and retiree
Estimated CaIPERS Rate
Misc. Rate Safety Rate
Fiscal
Year Normal Cost UAL Pavment
Total
Contributions
Total as %
of Payroll Normal Cost
UAL
Payment
Total
Contributions
Total as o/o
of Pavroll
2017-18 $ 1.540,000 +$ 2,004,000 $ 3,544,000 24.600/o $ 1,012,000 + : $ 1,179,000 : $ 2,'191,000 45.20o/o
201 8-1 I 1,695,000 +2,428,000 4,123,000 26.05o/o 1,091,000 +1,480,000 2.571,000 50.40o/o
2019-20 1,808,000 2,861?,000
2,013,000 + 3,173,000
4.670,000 28.60%1,170,000 +1,790,000 2,960,000 56.40%
2020-21
2021-22
5,186,000 30.90%1,305,000 +2.025,000 3,330,000 61.60%
2,035,000 +3,637,000 5,672,000 32.80%1,330,000 +2,348,000 3,678,000 66.00%
2022-23 2,092,000 + 4,042,000 6,134,000 y.40%1,374,000 + , 2,615,000 3,989,000 69.50%
28
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
medical, though the cost to the City continues to grow in all these areas. The longterm forecast
reflects growth in salaries and wages at a level of 2.5 percent once these contracts expire.
Another part of the personnel cost budgets ls the pre-funding of retiree medical benefits (OPEB).
Funded on a pay-as-you-go basis until the 2013-14fiscal year, the costof these benefits, largely
incurred in prior years, is now being pre-funded through an (external) irrevocable trust. These costs
represent a surcharge of approximately 30 percent on regular salaries and benefits. The normal
cost (cost of the benefit earned by active employees for the current fiscal year) is included in all
personnel cost projections, and should decrease over time because retiree medical benefits offered
to new employees (since 2012) are greatly reduced in this area. An actuarial valuation as of June
30,2016 confirms the amount of the surcharge needed to continue funding these benefits for the
next two fiscal years.
With respect to non-personnel expenditures, it should be noted that the General Fund transfer out
(expenditure) for the CIP was previously based on a set portion of the City's TOT revenues (2 of
lhe 12 percentage point TOT rate) - about $4.5 million for 2017-18. The regular transfer amount
was intended to reflect the annual cost of maintaining the City's current infrastructure in its current
condition, and has been considered an essential part of a sustainable budget. However, due to
the identification of the City's many unmet capital project needs in recent years, particularly in
regards to aging City facilities, the transfer amount based on TOT revenue is now considered a
minimum annual transfer amount.
Although capital spending has been able to proceed at a rate higher than other General Fund
expenditures, beginning with the 2016-17 fiscal year budget, staff has recommended that the
budgeted transfer from the General Fund to the Capital Projects Fund be established based on the
City's capital needs for the upcoming fiscal year (as opposed to a portion of TOT revenues), to the
extent there is staff capacity in the organization to accomplish the identified projects. The five-year
forecast shows a leveling off of this transfer in FY2019-20, since the $6.8 million transfer currently
anticipated for FY2018-19 includes funding for several non-reoccurring projects, (such as the
$500,000 Finance/ERP software system). After that, a 2.4 percent groMh factor is applied to this
transfer for capital projects.
While annual funding of $3 million for the Capital lnvestment Reserve in the Capital Projects Fund
has been assumed in prior forecasts, this amount has been decreased to $2 million in FY2018-19
and beyond, due to the anticipated funding of new debt that will be issued for the Community
Center. For purposes of the five-year forecast, it is assumed that the General Fund will provide $1
million annually to service this debt, and the Capital lnvestment Reserve will grow at a slower pace
than in recent years. No assumptions have been made regarding the use of the current Capital
lnvestment Reserve for capital spending, as these will be subject to the City Council's priorities.
Although the broad assumptions that underlie the five-year forecast are considered to be
conservatively realistic, any number of risk factors could result in a less positive forecast, including
ineffective monetary policy by the Federal government, a major retrenchment of consumer
spending, increased unemployment, escalating inflation, or an emergency event. Conversely,
improved revenues from the implementation of business development strategies in progress may
provide the headwind - in the form of higher revenues - for continued surplus in the future. No
single strategy is assumed to succeed (and included in the five-year forecast) until the result is
29
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
imminent. For example, the forecast includes a slightly higherthan-normal increase in property tax
revenues in the 2019-20 fiscal year in acknowledgement of the Burlingame Point development, but
no other assumptions (in revenues or expenditures) were modified for the project. Nor are the
revenues and accompanying expenditure increases associated with the Top Golf development
included in the forecast. Staff has endeavored to provide the most realistic budgetary projections
possible using the most recent data available. Analysis of the General Fund and the City as a
whole will continue through the development of the fiscal yeat 2018-19 budget, and will undoubtedly
provide revisions to this five-year forecast.
Longer term financial planning is not limited to the General Fund. The City's other operating funds
are also examined for unfunded liabilities and future vulnerabilities, and adjustments are made as
needed. To the extent these funds are not self-sustaining, they can indicate a drag on the City's
General Fund operations. To avoid such a condition, long-term plans are updated frequently, and
any changes in the outlook of these funds are brought to the City Council's attention through the
budget, mid-year analysis, and other financial reporting processes currently in place.
FISGAL IMPACT
Authorization of the budget amendments described in this report updates the previous allocation of
City resources for the 2017-18 fiscal year, reflecting changes in economic conditions and the City's
current fiscal year-to-date performance. The City Council may consider revisions to the mid-year
adjustment in the attached budget resolution, and/or additional amendments to the FY 2017-18
budget. For example, the Council may want to consider the use of some portion of the General
Fund's unassigned fund balance to fund specific longterm portions of the unfunded pension liability
with CaIPERS. The overall goal is to provide the most accurate picture of the 2017-18 fiscal year's
standings in preparation for the FY 2018-19 budget and to assist decision makers in planning for
the City's needs in the long-term.
Exhibit:
o Mid-year Budget Amendments Resolution
30
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
City of Burlingame
FY 2017-18 Mid-year Report
Attachment A - General Fund Revenues
Property Taxes - The San Francisco Bay Area housing sector has been a sustaining factor in the
local economy throughout the most difficult of past economic downturns. As shown in the graph
below, property tax revenues leveled off in fiscal year 2010-11 and 2011-12, but have increased
by 38.5 percent in the last five years. Assessed property values continue to rise, increasing 6.45
percent in the past year, after rising 7.85 percent in the prior year. The local housing market is
very strong, despite a persistent lack of inventory. And though credit conditions remain relatively
tight, recent years have seen a renewed interest in commercial real estate development.
Property tax rolls are established prior to the beginning of the fiscal year. ln FY 2017-18,
Burlingame's roll value (land and improvements) has increased 4.78 percent, including an
inflationary factor of 1.02 percent applied to all California property assessments. This is similar
to the groMh experienced in the rolls at this time last year. As shown in the chart below, the
preponderance of the City's property tax revenues (nearly 70 percent) comes from secured
property taxes, which are established by the tax rolls and diminished only through refunds on
successful appeals to the County Assessor's Office.
ln FY 2016-17, actual property tax revenue receipts were within Y, percent of the budget (as
adjusted at mid-year), representing a 7.3 percent increase in property taxes over the prior year.
Revenues from secured property taxes were expected to rise approximately 5.3 percent in FY
2017-18, but since the final assessed roll for Burlingame reflects a 6.45 percent rise over the prior
year, an upward adjustment of $146,000 in the Secured Property Taxes budget is indicated. Other
components of property tax revenues were conservatively budgeted. Supplemental Property tax
revenues are dependent on the volume and value of property transfers and new construction, so
vary significantly from year to year. Receipts to date have been lower than in the prior year, so a
decrease in this revenue ($145,000) is anticipated. Property Tax in Lieu of VLF is also allocated
based on growth in the County's secured property tax roll, and is projected to come in $25,000
higher than initially budgeted for 2017-18.
ln addition, the City continues to expect adjustments in the County's ERAF (Educational Revenue
Augmentation Fund) distributions, as these may negatively impact the City's excess ERAF
reimbursement in comparison to prior years. Excess ERAF reserves are held by the County and
2015-16
Actuals
aOLGL7
Actuals
Adopted
Budget
20L7-L8
Midyear
Projection
Midyear
AmendmentDescription
77,946,937 s
455,228
@9,049
2,8r';9,279
1,461,327
283,469
12,942,596
456,885
681,080
3,067,794
t,490,294
294,t45
S rs,or+,ooo
54s,000
683,000
3,247,000
800,000
300,000
s 13,760,000 s
400,000
693,000
3,272,000
r,720,000
30s,000
146,000
(14s,000)
10,000
25,000
920,m0
s,000
Current Secured Property Tax
Secured Supplemental Property Taxes
Unsecured PropertyTax
P rope rty Tax in Lieu of VLF
ERAF Refund
Unitary Tax
Total
s
S 1?,645,189 S 1&932
31
2017-18 Mid-Year Repoft March 14, 2018
distributed when all other obligations of the funds have been met. The ERAF reimbursement
received early in January consisted of 45 percent of the excess ERAF amount for each of the
current and prior fiscal years, plus the remaining ERAF reserye balances for fiscal year 2015. Due
to growing demands on the ERAF funds, these reimbursements have leveled off and are expected
to decline. The County continues to warn that, as funding for education grows and other State
commitments are satisfied through the ERAF funds, excess ERAF distributions could decline
significantly, and even be eliminated. For fiscal year 2017-18, the City's excess ERAF distribution
was nearly $23O,OOO higher than in the prior year. But these funds were very conservatively
budgeted, and a $920,000 mid-year increase is proposed to bring this line item up to the actual
amount received in 2017-18. The uncertain future of ERAF refunds makes this a highly unreliable
revenue source, a factor that has been taken into consideration in the City's long-term projections.
Even though excess ERAF distributions have contributed significantly to General Fund revenues
for quite some time, these refunds should be considered as "one-time" revenues, used to fund
reserves or applied to one-time expenses.
Unsecured property taxes (assessed on business fixtures, business personal property, boats,
aircraft, etc.) are only slightly higherthan in the priorfiscal year, and a $10,000 increase in this
budget is recommended. Unitary Tax revenue was a bit short of budget in the prior fiscal year.
However, a higher assessment of utility-owned properties is reflected in the County Assessor's
role, so a slight ($5,OOO1 upward adjustment in the FY 2017-18 budget is proposed for this line item.
Sates and Use Taxes - The table below shows the City's sales tax revenues over the past eight
years, as well as a projection for the current fiscal year. The recession was obviously marked by
a severe decline in consumer spending and associated taxable transactions. With the economy
recovering, sales tax revenues surged upward in FY 2010-11, and continued to grow at an
impressive pace. By FY 2013-14, these revenues had surpassed pre-recessionary levels. The
"Triple Flip" (a State revenue swapping scheme which began in 2004) process was wrapped up in
May 2016, creating a one-time bump in sales tax revenues of nearly $1 million for the 2015-16
fiscal year. But with this aberration excluded, it appears that taxable sales transactions have
remained healthy for the past few years.
Fiscal Year 201G.18 Sales & Use Tax Revenue
(in millions)
FY2018
Fy2o1o Fy2o11 Fy2ot2 Fy2o13 FY2o14 FY2o15 FY2o16 FY2ot7 (Est.)Description
Sales & Use Tax
Sales Tax Compensation Fund
Public Safety Fund-Sales Tax
Grand Total
Year-over-year change
6.33 s
2.L6
0.12
6.so s
2.L7
0.13
s 8.36 s
2.59
0.1.5
s s.00 s
1,.27
0.11
6.1s S
1.89
0.11
7.48
2.51
0.L4
10.20 5
2.48
0.15
,r-* s
0.15
12.05
0.15
6.38
-23.68% 27.74% 5.71% 6.73% rc.A% 8.87% 15.56% -5.76% 0.96%
The chart below shows total sales tax receipts from the Bradley Burns (local 1 o/o) allocations from
the State Board of Equalization (SBOE), the amounts received from the State's Sales and Use Tax
Compensation (SUTC) Fund, and the additional Public Safety Sales Tax. ln future years, the local
sales tax allocations will be received in whole, and the State's SUTC Fund will be retired.
32
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Historical Sales & Use Tax Revenue
8.36
FY15
s14
s12
s10
s8
5s
s4
s2
$o
o
=
2.48
0.15
FflT FY18 Proiection
0.15
FYL2 FY13 FY14FYlOFY11
Because of the time lag in the reporting and submission of sales taxes to the California Department
of Taxes and Fee Administration (CDTFA), only one quarter's data is available from which to project
the City's FY 2017-18 revenues from this source. Although a review of Burlingame's 3'd quarter
data for 2017 (remitted to the CDTFA in October - December 2016), indicates an improvement in
taxable transactions of approximately 1.6 percent. The chart below shows that sales tax revenues
continue to increase moderately, with many major industry groups reporting a positive change
compared to the same quarter of 2015.
1A76 f'onro*ed'Ea !A1?
61.2W<
$1,060r{3Q1S &17
$8001{
$aoa<
$40ili{
$?00i{
Autoa Re6tEurSRtE Food
and
Drug*
atzda.datzd
State 5rd
fur{*y
?als
*u=irr*ss Gr*era/ Aufld?q
C6*s*mer argj
Ws Censbucticfi
Fud a*d
Serdce
Staliefit
$ox
T.afi**,l.lalfu1 *4atds 3tdt:s*y
33
FY16
ffiw
2017-18 Mid-Year Repoft March 14, 2018
Revenues from transactions in the City's largest sector - Autos and Transportation - increased
slightly in the comparable quarter. This is noteworthy in that the quarter marked the anticipated
leveling off of auto sales state-wide. However, relatively low interest rates and more fuel-efficient
drive trains continue to support the auto industry.
&:le*tr<l* &a1e6 ltda<t* Grau*
a1AwK
,raoE A*drraiE,W#tlt
tu-sa:153
Stat* * Soonty Pocl*sl,e@K
kaf,r,,,ffi^ndtl6a}&
tus*t l*
WEke*t'rdk,,d'6.'l1J
€8trK
&-d'.537
&txr*Cataumer 6oodc
tus*7*
*g,lagAr'd fun:trucdorr
&s*:
Fuel*nd &n,ha Setixtt
tu-*L14
Fo&ratdbrtl,gr gzffiK
tus*'.ffi
$*a
s6ffiK
g4ffiK
2QW
15 15
3A
14
40
14
1g
15
4A
15
38
16 17
4A 1016 17
1Q 2q16 16
2Q
17
3A
Growing fasterthan most other components of local sales tax receipts in recent years, the allocation
of taxes from the countywide use tax pool constitutes a larger portion of total sales tax revenues
than ever before. Use tax is the responsibility of the buyer rather than the seller and does not
involve a California "point of sale". Therefore, the tax is coded to the county of use and then
distributed to each jurisdiction in the county on a pro rata share of taxable sales. While these
receipts represent only 10-12 percent of the total sales tax revenues (and are categorized by major
industry group along with point-of-sale receipts), the increase reflects a continued acceleration of
online shopping for merchandise shipped from out of state. This trend, along with a shift in
consumer spending habits to non-taxable goods and services, puts pressure on brick-and-mortar
retailers and the underlying sales tax base for local governments.
The City's FY 2017-18 adopted budget assumed only moderate groMh in sales tax revenues due
to the anticipated slowdown in auto sales. Year-to-date receipts indicate that sales and use tax
revenue will indeed exceed those of the prior year. This revenue budget for fiscal year 2017-18 is
only slightly lower than the projection provided by HdL, the City's sales tax consultant. Therefore,
no budget adjustment is proposed at this time.
/
34
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Burlingame's new Ya cenl Measure I transactions tax will go into effect on April 1. Taxpayers have
30 days at the end of the quarter to submit their returns, and the CDTFA takes six weeks to process
the quarterly returns. Thus, Burlingame will not see a full quarter allocation until mid-September,
although advances will begin with the June payment. Because of this timing difference, the
Measure I revenues are NOT included in the FY 2017-18 General Fund budget of revenues and
expenditures, and are not included in the five-year forecast. However, beginning with the 2018-19
budget, Measure I monies will be budgeted in a separate sub-fund to allow for maximum
transparency and accountability, and ease of presentation and audit for the Measure I Citizens'
Oversight Committee. ,
The new transactions tax is anticipated to have no effect on the City's regular sales and use tax
receipts. The additionalY+ cent transaction tax, expected to yield more than $1.75 million annually,
is levied only on tangible personal property consumed, taken possession of, registered or delivered
within the jurisdiction imposing the tax. The tax is not levied on merchandise delivered to customers
outside the city limits or autos registered to buyers from outside its jurisdiction. However,
Burlingame will receive transactions tax on autos that residents or businesses purchase from
outside the city and any merchandise that is delivered from outside the city. Because auto
dealerships comprise such a large segment of taxable transactions in Burlingame, the estimated
revenues from Measure I are less than afull 25o/o of the sales and use tax
Transient Occupancy Taxes (TOT) - TOT revenues constitute Burlingame's largest General
Fund revenue source, and are usually a good indicator of current economic activity. TOT
revenues are reported and paid to the City each month (for the prior month), so results as of
January 31, 2017 reflect the first six months of the fiscal year. The budget for FY 2017-18 was
established based on TOT collections through March 2017, when 2016-17 fiscal year-end results
were projected to be approximately $26.2 million. This projection represented a slight increase
(less than Y, of one percent) from the prior fiscal year, despite the absence of any significant
regional events such as Super Bowl L of 2015. Continued low vacancy rates and a steady rise in
average daily room rates (ADR) supported the original fiscal year 2017-18 budget projection of
nearly $26.9 million - a projected growth of 2.5 percent in TOT revenue.
ln fact, the City ended the 2016-17 fiscal year with over $26.2 million in TOT revenues (see graph
on the next page, where Q1 shows results for July through September of each fiscal year). And
occupancy rates as reported by the City's hotels remained robust in the first half of the current fiscal
year. Burlingame hotels reported an average occupancy rate of 87,1 percent between July and
December 2017 and an ADR of approximately $201. This level of activity is expected to continue
for the remainder of the current fiscal year. A new projection of $27.4 million is proposed at mid-
year for TOT revenues, representing a 4.3 percent groMh rate in the 2017-18 fiscal year.
However, TOT revenues continue to be highly vulnerable to the cyclical nature of tourism and
changes in the economy. The City continues to project TOT revenues conservatively, as hotel
room pricing has far outpaced local pricing indices as well as inflation; as such, it is expected that
in the near term, price elasticity will constrain growth. ln addition, construction of a new on-site
350-room hotel at SFO has begun; the hotel is scheduled to open in July 2019. The impact of the
additional supply of rooms in the region is considered in the City's five-year forecast.
35
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
HistoricalTransient Occupancy Tax Revenue by Quarter
7,4
6.7
7 5.6
6.45.1 6.2
5
5.5
5.6
5 4.8
4.3
-2076-77
-
2015-16
-2074-75*2073-74
n2072-71
-20L7-72
c
e
1r\
4
3.8
3
2
1
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Other Taxes - A number of other sources provide tax revenues to the City's General Fund.
Although they are consolidated for reporting purposes, prior year actual amounts and the current
year activity for each source have been reviewed for the most accurate projection of FY 2017-18
year-end results.
Real Property Transfer Tax revenues returned to a more normal range in fiscal year 2016-17,
after experiencing a number of large property sales in the prior two fiscal years. The City receives
property transfer tax revenue the month following a real property transaction, splitting the 0.11
percent tax evenly with the County. Although improved home values have pushed these receipts
higher with the recovering economy, property turnover in the area continues to be relatively low.
Fiscal Year 2009-18 Real Propefi Transfer Tax Revenue
S600,ooo
Ssoo,ooo
s400 000
s360,000
s347,8s5
s300,000
s280,069
9200,000
s100,000
5o
2oo9-10 2010-11 201L-12 2072-73 2013-14 2014-1s 2015-16 20L6-L7 2077-78
(Proie.ted)
36
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Month to month variation in real estate sales (reflected in the chart below) makes this revenue
difficult to project. Although current year receipts are slightly stronger than experienced last year,
no change is recommended to the budgeted revenue projection for property transfer tax.
Year-to-date Business License lax revenues are coming in at a slightly higher rate than last year.
This includes the special business license tax (5 percent of revenues) assessed on airport parking
enterprises, which comprises over 40 percent of this revenue line item. The budget of $994,000
for the current fiscal year represents a 2.1 percent increase over the 2016-17 fiscal year results for
business license revenues. While a higher volume of licenses might be expected in an improving
economy, the cost of an annual business license in Burlingame is small ($1OO for most businesses).
Unless airport parking enterprises experience a significant change in operations, this remains a
relatively small and somewhat fixed revenue source. Staff believes that the budgeted amount is
on target for this fiscal year.
The largest category of Burlingame's Franchise Fees is derived from the regionalgarbage hauler
(8 percent of revenues), and is collected and remitted monthly. An $18,000 increase is indicated
for garbage franchise fee; although rates remain unchanged from the prior year, service account
votumes have increased. Franchise fees for the provision of gas and electric utilities were slightly
over the estimated budgets in the prior fiscal year. Although the City does not receive these
revenues until April, there is no indication that the current year's revenues will deviate
significantly, so only minor budget adjustments are necessary. Likewise, staff proposes an
upward adjustment for cable franchise fee revenues, as these came in ahead of budget last year,
and current fiscal year receipts remain strong. This increase will be offset by a continued decline
in demand for video Services, and the associated franchise fee revenues.
City of Burlingame
Fiscal Year 2OO8-L7 Real PropertyTransferTax Revenue
s120,000
s100,000
s80,ooo
s60,000
s4o,oo0
s20,000
so
l
N
lf
ol ol
o
l l l l l l
I
I
I Iti
Il
I
A
A -@ &&%&&,'
37
2017-18 Mid-Year Repoft March 14, 2018
Franchise Taxes
PAdDesc
FY20t7-t8
Midyear20L7-L8
Bud
2015-16
Actuals
20L6-L7
Actuals
Gas
Electric
Garbage
Cable TV & Wave Astound
AT&T Video Service
Total
109,866 s
228,920
699,539
462,098
104,336
774,755 5
240,826
715,184
473,988
111,000 s
224,000
724,000
469,000
115,000 s
242,000
742,000
483,000
4,000
18,000
18,000
14,000
s
87
000758303ssS 1,669,000
Licenses and Permits - General Fund revenue in this category, consists largely of alarm and
overnight parking permit fees, along with taxicab licenses. Last year, this revenue source
increased only slightly compared to the previous year. With a budget of $88,500, these receipts
account for a very small part of total General Fund revenues. Only slight adjustments are
recommended to the various line items that comprise this revenue source, based on year-to-date
activity.
Fines, Forfeitures and Penalties - This category consists largely of revenue from parking
citations and vehicle code violation fines. The Police Department has refined their projections to
reflect a slightly higher volume of parking citations ($23,500) and fewer than anticipated vehicle
code violations ($19,000). Also, code enforcement violations were projected at a minimal
amount, and can be increased (based on year-to-date activity) by $4,ZOO.
lnvestment lncome - Yields on municipal portfolios dropped steadily following the 2008 market
downturn. Over recent years, the Federal Reserve has implemented monetary policies to keep
credit affordable and inflation in check to help the economy recover from the recent recession.
Similar to other cities, Burlingame invests in only the safest of securities (the highest priority of
the City's investment policy is preservation of capital), and yields have continued to hover at
historic lows for such investments.
Ir/aintaining its focus on safety and liquidity, the City transferred $10 million from LAIF during the
first quarter of fiscal year 2017-18 to invest in a similar vehicle, CAMP (California Asset
Management Program). CAMP is a California Joint Powers Authority established in 1989. The
CAMP pool is similar to LAIF, and is a permitted investment for all local agencies under the
California Government Code 553601(p). Although both pools have similar terms and offer daily
liquidity, many public agencies use both LAIF and CAMP funds in order to diversify the liquid
portion of their investment holdings. Currently, CAMP offers a slight yield advantage (an
incremental 0.07 percent).
ln this midyear report, staff takes the opportunity to adjust the budget for interest income
projections. lncome from the City's investment holdings has always been difficult to forecast due
to the requirement to "mark-to-market" the portfolio at each year end. As shown in the chart
below, the change in market value has a significant impact on the reported earnings of the
portfolio - a yield to maturity at cost on the main portfolio of securities was 1.81o/o as of December
31,2017, compared to a "total return" of 1.14 percentwhen the change in the portfolio value is
included.
38
Midyear
Amendment
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
25 4,S13
+0.40Y"
lrain Furtfolio Earnings Analysis
As olDecemberSl, ?017
Quarter-owr-Quarter Change in
2-Year U.S. TreasuryYield
+0.017"+O.tZTo +0.ttTr
{\Ales:. Pentmrce o,t tzobdate desis. g,oss f.e., 0e/ore /ees)maccodarae nrththe GE4 ,f'rsl'{a{e's Glotal ,htes},trrrt Peabmme .Standads (GIP.S).
. Qlarlerly retrrns are preseded on an trsru,li*d ba.sis.
. llgy rot sm tu lolal due lo ,olrd'rg.
ln this and future fiscal years, staff recommends that the budget reflect investment income with the
mark-to-market adjustment removedfor all funds. Such treatment recognizes that the City typically
holds its investments to maturity, and removes the uncertainty of the market place from the City's
revenue forecasts. Therefore, "actual" interest income received in the prior year has been restated
to reflect earnings unadjusted for market value as of June 30, 2017, and budgets have been
established to reflect interest earning prior to the market adjustment at year end. Budgets
established for the current year were inflated by earnings of prior years and should be reduced to
earnings anticipated on a regular accrual basis.
The City has contracts with PFM Asset Management, LLC. for outside investment advisory
services. PFM assists in the annual review of the City's ongoing cash flows and investment
goals, and recommends any appropriate revisions in the investment policy. The managed
portfolio's benchmark is the Bank of America Merrill Lynch 1-5 Year U.S. Treasury lndex, with a
duration of 2.59 years. The market value of the portfolio as of December 31 , 2017, was $155.4
million, consisting of a $102.7 million managed pool of top-rated securities, $38.7 million in the
State Local Agency lnvestment Fund (LAIF), and $14.0 million California Asset Management.
The City's aggregate investments (including the very liquid investments in LAIF and CAMP) State
and County investment pools) averaged a yield to maturity of 1.6 percent.
This aggregate yield to maturity on the City's investments compares favorably with the 1.11
percent reported in last year's mid-year analysis. The Local Agency lnvestment Fund (LAIF),
which holds the majority of the City's idle cash, is yielding 1.239 percent, up from 0.719 percent
one year ago (as of December 31't). Revenues from the City's investments are therefore
anticipated to be higher than in the prior fiscal year in total. However, it would not be prudent to
include an assumption about the year-end "mark-to-market" adjustment in forecasting this
revenue. Actual income earnings are allocated out to other City funds based on average cash
balance throughout the fiscal year. As cash balances vary from year to year within the different
1,695,284
-716,7S3
,l.1
39
tffiffi ffitr[ruIK
444,180
-69S,083
-0.26[16
lnterest Earned 401,871 4?8,821 42?,433
+ Change inValue 4,32S 58,831 -80,8E1
= Fortfolir: Earnings 40r3,?0rl 485,852 341,572 9r8,501
Total Return o/u 0.4s$t 0.559t 0.379t
2017-18 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
funds, interest earnings by fund are difficult to project. Of the total interest earnings now projected
for the 2017-18 fiscal year, $840,000 is projected to be General Fund interest revenue. Staff has
proposed adjustments to the interest revenue budgets in all funds (page 15 of this staff report) that
will be credited with any material interest earnings in FY 2017-18. These mid-year adjustments will
provide a more accurate projection of interest earnings to the various funds for future budgets.
State Subventions (lntergovernmental revenues) - Through various pieces of legislation and
propositions, the State of California is required to reimburse local agencies for their costs when the
State mandates that the agencies provide a new program or higher level of service. This
reimbursement process is known as mandated cost claiming. Over the years, many of these state
mandates have been suspended to save the state money, and receipts for prior claims were so
erratic that they are no longer included in the City's budget. Other State subvention programs,
such as the COPS and transportation funds allocated to cities through C/CAG, are more consistent,
and make up the majority of this $250,000 budget.
Receipts of State Motor Vehicle License Fees (VLF) totaled $13,300 in FY 2016-17. Following the
2011 State Budget Act, which stripped most remaining VLF allocations from cities, revenues from
this source are not significant and always uncertain. Thus, the City is no longer budgeting this
revenue. However, barring major changes in this state allocation, the City can expect to receive
$13,000 from this revenue source in the current fiscal year.
Charges for Services - As seen in the chart below, most departments generate some amount
of receipts in this revenue category. With a budget of over $5.2 million, these receipts account
for approximately 7.3 percent of Burlingame's total General Fund revenues.
CITY OF BURIINGAME, CA
CHARGES FOR SERVICES BY DEPARTMENT
ent
Police
Parks
Recreation
Aquatics
Planning
Public Works
Library
Other
Total, Departmental Fees
FY15-16
Actuals
FY15-17
Actuals
FY17-18
Current
57
FY17-18
Midyear
1
FY17-18
Midyear
Amendment
Year-End
s se,4s6
748,572
2,637,496
0
577,4t3
421,,996
6t9,507
s 91,2s8
153,03 6
2,827,667
233,L98
875,485
1,,1,92,27 4
640,982
s 66,soo
1s8,000
2,962,000
130,000
651 ,200
500,300
779,000
s 90,2s0
L67,000
2,970,L25
247,000
s36,s00
582,600
732,500
s 23,7s0
9,000
8,125
117,000
(120,700)
82,300
(46,s00)
%
35.7%
5.7%
0.3%
90.0%
-1,8.4%
L6.5%
-6.0%
L62.2%
1.5o/o
7
74
General Fund revenues in this category increased considerably in FY 2016-17 compared to the
previous year due largely to one-time fees for Public Works services. Several larger projects of
higher structural complexity progressed through the development process. ln fact, one of the
projects called for special encroachment permits for subsurface shoring systems, a permit for which
a fee was first established in the FY 2016-17 Master Fee Schedule. Because the department has
experienced an unanticipated increase in plan check services volume in the current fiscal year,
the mid-year estimate for these services provides for a $59,300 revenue increase. ln addition, it
40
2017-18 Mid-Year Repoft March 14, 2018
appears that other public works fees for services will be $28,000 higher than initially anticipated;
a slight decrease ($5,OOO; is expected in state highway maintenance fees.
The Municipal Code authorizes staff to inspect industrial and commercial facilities for storm water
discharge compliance as required under the Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit
(MRP). The County's Environmental Health Services Division has conducted these inspections
on behalf of the City since 1996, but due to budget cuts, these services have been eliminated as
of December 31, 2017 . ln order to maintain compliance, City staff will conduct these inspections
(anticipated to average 400 inspections annually) or have them conducted by an outside
consultant. A new fee to cover the cost of these inspections will be proposed for the 2018-19
Master Fee Schedule.
Receipts from recreational services in fiscal year 2016-17 were 7 .2 percenlabove that experienced
in the prior fiscal year, indicating a continued demand for recreational offerings. Minor adjustments
are recommended to Recreation revenue projections due to mid-year program changes: The Serve
'n Splash Park revenue ($40,000) will not be realized due to closure of the pool; a deck replacement
will keep the pool closed during the summer months. A new event for the department (Muddy Mile)
was planned after the fiscal year began, and provided revenues of $8,125. And registrations in
after-school enrichment programs were higher than anticipated, allowing for an upward adjustment
in revenues of 940,000. Projected revenue for the Aquatics program is $1 17,000 higher - the
amount was underestimated at the beginning of the fiscal year, but a recent change in the billing
cycle for this reimbursement from the Burlingame Aquatic Club allows for a more accurate estimate
for the year-end revenue.
Revenue will remain generally as budgeted for Parks. A small increase of $9,000 in Parks Special
Services is supported by validated organization enrollment numbers for field use.
While the volume of development remains fairly high, activity levels have subsided from the very
high pace of the last two years. Revenues from development fees are running lower than initially
projected for the fiscal year, and a downward adjustment for both Zoning/Sign Plan Checking
($3S,ZOO; and other Planning Fees ($85,000) is indicated.
The revenue projection for Police Services should be adjusted $23,750 upward due to a review
of all fees and volumes for services in the department. The revision is comprised of a range of
small ($2,000-7,500) increase across five service revenues that include false alarm charges,
special police services and vehicle release fees.
The FY 2017-18 Burlingame Library budget included revenues from the opening of a Passport
lntake Office. Since the opening of this office last year, volumes for the services offered have
been lower than anticipated. The $60,000 revenue projection for the current year needs to be
adjusted downward to $30,000. Other library service fee revenues came in slightly below budget
last year, and a minor decrease ($4,SOO; in the current year budget is indicated for this revenue.
ln addition, remuneration for the provision of library services to the Town of Hillsborough is
calculated after each year-end and based on average per-capita costs (within Peninsula Library
System budgets) applied to twothirds of the population of Hillsborough. The new projection is less
41
2017-18 Mid-Year Repoft March 14, 2018
than originally estimated by $12,000. This downward adjustment is also reflected in the attached
FY 2017-18 mid-year budget amendment.
The Finance Department receives an administrative fee from the San Mateo County Convention
and Visitors Bureau of $9,300 for the processing of the Tourism Business lmprovement District.
The charge was calculated to cover the cost of processing receipts from all participants/hotels of
the district other than those located in Burlingame. The amount of the fee was updated for fiscal
year 2016-17, but the budget did not report the revision. Therefore, an increase in this line item of
$5,300 is indicated. ln addition, the City Clerk's Office received $2,000 in filing fee revenue early
in the fiscal year, and an adjustment should be made for this unbudgeted amount.
Other Revenues - The City receives other miscellaneous revenues from time to time. The
budget for these miscellaneous revenues (unclaimed property from the State, rebates,
miscellaneous reimbursements, and refunds of prior-year expenses, etc.). Such amounts
average about $30,000 annually, and there is no indication that this revenue category will need
adjustment in the current fiscal year.
42
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
City of Burlingame
FY 2017-18 Mid-year Report
Attachment B - General Fund Expenditures
The following table shows the FY 2017-18 mid-year assessment of departmental (operating)
General Fund expenditures:
Although many of the proposed mid-year budget amendments are off-set within each department
or division, they are described in detail below to illustrate changes in operations that were not
anticipated at the time the FY 2017-18 budget was adopted.
General Fund Personnel Costs
The challenge of any public sector agency is to provide competitive salary and benefit packages
in order to recruit and retain quality talent, while keeping the cost of providing these packages at
a reasonable and sustainable level. Negotiated or imposed contracts in years since the recession
have resulted in significant savings and have assisted in achieving structural benefit changes
that will help control future employee benefit costs. For example, Burlingame employees are
CITY OF BURLINGAME, CA
SUMMARY OF GENERAL FUND EXPENDITURES
General Gov't (Admin Svcs)
Public Safety
Central County Fire (Burlingame)
Police & Dispatch
Public Work
Community Development - Planning
[eisure & Cultural Services
Aquatic Center
Li bra ry
Parks & Recreation
Total Expenditures
s 4,477,40t 5 4,874,249 s s,799,089 $ s,81s,089 s 2o,o0o
FY15-15
Actuals
r0,966,697
13,558,374
4,693,548
L,405,794
336,689
4,385,376
47,
FY16-17
r0,76r,242
L4,79t,LL7
4,456,522
L,530,975
4L9,97r
4,7L0,029
FY17-18
Adopted
10,851,669
16,085,500
s,9s8,029
1,836,3s8
5 10,500
5,790,727
FY17-18
Midyear
10,851,559
15,t82,L00
6,322,L29
1,861,358
510,500
5,78L,277
FY17-18
Midyear
Amendment
96,500
354,L00
25,000
(9,4s0)
Year-End
03%
0.0%
0.6o/o
6.to/o
L.4%
0.0%
-0.2%
0.8%
CITY OF BUR[tNGAME, CA
SUMMARY OF GENERAT FUND EXPENDIruRES
Bv General Fund Categories
Salaries & Wages
Benefits
Operating Costs
lnternal Services
Capital Outlay
Total Expenditures
FY15-15
Actuals
FYL6-L7
Actuals
FY17-18
Adopted
Budset
FY17-18
Midyear
Proiection
FY17-18
Midyear
Amendment
Year-End
Uo (Downl %
s 1s,469,014
8,767,936
19,920,557
3,747,960
q? gq?
s 16,689,110
9,06s,s52
20,266,011
3,587,2s3
99,544
s 18,331,083
10,630,483
22,270,175
4,724,377
209,200
s 18,3s4,484
10,705,483
22,743,297
4,124,377
209,200
s23,401
75,000
473,787
0
0
0.7%
0.7%
2.r%
0.0%
0.0%
s47.4s9.460 s49.707,480 s5s,s6s,2s8 ss6.136.841 5571.583 L.0%
43
Description
I 4g.7o7.a&o:
2017-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
now paying a portion of the employer's retirement rate in addition to the employees' rate, as well
as a larger portion of their health care premiums. Retiree medical benefits have been significantly
reduced for new hires, and provisions for the payout of sick leave hours have been curtailed.
Although many of these savings are evident in recent-year budgets, the savings from some of
these actions will not be realized in full for many years. ln the current more favorable economic
environment, compensation increases are anticipated to keep up with cost-of-living indexes. But
the costs of prior-year pension obligations are anticipated to grow significantly in the next five years,
and these changes will put added pressure on personnel costs beginning with the upcoming FY
2018-19 budget.
Because personnel budgets are based on full occupancy (no vacancies) of permanent positions,
budgetary savings will occur in most every department. However, personnel cost savings due to
vacancies are difficult to estimate and vary by departments and programs, so no budget
adjustments have been made on a City-wide basis.
It should also be noted that most health plan rates were increased effective January 1, 2018; the
increases ranged from -15.3 to +22.6 percent, depending on the plan, with an average of 2.3
percent across all plans. However, because the overall premium increase in the plans used most
by the City's current employees was minimal, no adjustment is being made to the departmental
budgets to cover the impact of these rate changes for the last half of the current fiscal year.
Note that personnel costs (and total operating expenditures) for the General Fund have (since
FY 2014-15) included contributions to the irrevocable trust fund established in October 2013
for the purpose of funding the City's retiree medical benefit obligations (OPEB). The full costs
of these past and current obligations are now reflected in the departmental budgets. As best
practices would dictate, the City is committed to contributing the annual required contribution
to the trust fund in both good and bad financial times, using conservative, realistic assumptions
that are adjusted based on bi-annual actuarial reports specific to the City's program and its
participants. Unlike pension liabilities, the City's OPEB is a closed program and less
susceptible to volatile swings in annual contributions.
General Fund Appropriation Adjustments
Totat General Fund expenditures increased 6.0 percent in the FY 2017-18 budget (not
including contributions to the new pension trust fund) as compared with the prior year's
adjusted budget. The increase in the operating budget is largely due to strategic increases in
City-wide FTE (full time equivalent) staff positions and personnel hours needed to carry out
the City's priorities. A very minor increase in the operating expenditures budget ($572,000) is
recommended for the FY 2017-18 General Fund appropriations, largely due to unanticipated
operational needs as described by department, below.
Administrative Services - The budget for this group of departments supplies the resources that
support services often referred to as "general government" activities. Although each department is
bound by a separate budget, recommended adjustments are fairly minor, and they are combined
in this report to give an overall context to the administrative costs of the City.
44
2017-18 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Anticipating a key vacancy in Finance, management sought to add interim consultant resources to
assist the department in advancing several key initiatives. The additional contract services, initiated
during the recruitment process for a new Deputy Finance Director, was intended to support staff
during the mid-year analyses and development of the FY2018-19 budget. The consultant will also
assist in recommending improvements to the city's existing chart of accounts in preparation for a
new ERP implementation in the 2018-19 fiscal year.
An adjustment is also proposed to allow for a change in the City Gouncil's Meeting,
Conference and Travel Expense Policy. As discussed at their November 20,2017 meeting,
each Council member is appropriated a $3,000 budget (plus an additional $1,000 for the
Mayor) annually. ln addition, this budget contains adequate funding for the Commissioners
dinner and certain other annual regional meetings and functions. The overall estimated
increase in this budget line item is $5,000.
Police - Early this fiscal year, the Police Department purchased body-worn camera equipment for
all police officers. Additional equipment was then requested that had not been anticipated in the
original purchase. Specifically, the Council approved the purchase of additional holster signal units
(sidearm units) for the body worn cameras, in order to assist the officers with operating the cameras
more efficiently in the field. Staff recommended that Parking Enforcement Officers also be
equipped with body-worn cameras. ln addition, an interface program that allows for the direct
download of camera footage was procured. These additions to the contract cost $21,600 more
than the initial procurement included in the adopted budget. A budget amendment to increase
overtime, with an offsetting decrease in regularsalaries ($100,000), is also proposed. This cost-
neutral amendment will allow the department to manage the impact of two unanticipated vacancies
(a disability retirement and a resignation) coupled with several longterm injuries within the force.
The benefits budget in the Police Department should be increased by $75,000 to fund the
approximate amount of final payouts due to the retirements in the current fiscal year. Although the
total liability for compensatory leave balances earned by employees is reported in the City-wide
financial statements, departmental budgets only provide for the compensatory time expected to be
earned by each employee during the fiscal year. The adjustment does not reflect higher expenses
of the department, only increased disbursement of benefits previously earned.
Offsetting revisions in the budget (an increase in the overtime budget and a decrease in the need
for par-time hours) is proposed for Police Communications. This revision between parttime
salaries and over-time will more clearly reflect the true distribution of overtime shifts among
dispatchers for future budgets. ln addition, a reallocation of funding currently budgeted for
equipment maintenance ($7,900) to increase the budget for contractual services will ensure a more
accurate reflection of anticipated costs in providing dispatch services.
Parks and Recreation - Several small adjustments are recommended to the 2017-18 fiscal year
budget for the Parks Division. lncreased funding is needed for the Broadway Downtown area:
the removal of existing pots, removal/replacement of trees, the addition of ground cover to bulb
outs and corners, adjustments/improvements in the utility boxes and irrigation control system,
among other maintenance activities approved by the City Council irt November will require an
additional $50,000 in the Parks budget for supplies and materials. A budget increase of $9,000 for
45
2017-18 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
part-time salaries in the division will allow for additional trash pickup in the area on Monday
mornings. Additionalfunding is also proposed to cover increased expenses ($5,SOO1to the division
for the Muddy Mile event (planned after the fiscal year began), and to supply dispensaries and bags
($2,500) to encourage proper disposal of dog waste along Burlingame Avenue.
Although the Recreation Division will be unable to offer five weeks of the Serve 'n Splash program
due to the pool closure (saving $15,000 of anticipated contractual expenses), an increase in class
offerings for after-school enrichment programs will increase contractor costs by $26,890. A budget
addition of $13,833 in contractual services is requested for funding Fung Collaboratives for phases
2 and 3 of the Burlingame Community Public Art initiative. Savings totaling $17,390 in the
department exist in several operating cost areas due to the under-budget completion of certain
programs (specifically teen trips and Throwback Thursdays), thus minimizing additional
appropriation needs within the department.
Library - A decrease in the budget for parttime salaries ($9,+SO; is proposed to offset a request
for additional janitorial activities, provided by the Facilities Service lnternal Service Fund, for the
Main Library. These additional services, formerly tasked to a parttime employee, are not
adequately covered in the current city-wide janitorial contract. The need should be resolved in the
upcoming fiscal year, as these services will be included in the scope of the new janitorial contract.
Community Development Department - Adjustments are recommended for both parttime
salaries ($15,000) and overtime ($10,000) within the Community Development Department: The
workload of the Planning Division has increased and maintained a levelthat has required additional
hours by clerical staff to assist with packet preparation and distribution, and noticing for public
hearing before the Planning Commission.
Public Works - A budget amendment is proposed to correct the accounting for the storm drain
fees, associated with school district properties, which are subsidized by the General Fund. As
described earlier in the report, the Storm Drainage Fund revenues have not been adequately
credited for these fees, which were intended to be funded in the Streets and Storm Drainage
Division, for several years. Additional funds are needed to correct prior year Storm Drainage
fee revenues ($43,085 in 2015-16 and $43,948 in 2016-17). ln the current fiscal year, the
General Fund's Streets and Storm Drainage budget is short approximately $20,000 of the fees
associated with the school properties ($44,829).
Other adjustments are recommended to more accurately reflect the needs of operations within the
division. Much of the additional maintenance work and improvements for the Broadway Business
District as outlined in the October 20,2017 staff report on the subject (excerpt below) has been
initiated and is expected to require approximately $243,000 in the current fiscal year.
46
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
Estimated CostsWork Description
$145,000Re-caulk all sidewalk expansion joints for an approximate length of 1400
feet between El Camino Real and California Drive
$60,000Re-caulk failed expansion joints at concrete benches located at several
intersections in the Business District
$40,000
lncrease power washing of the entire sidewalk between El Camino Real
and California Drive from twice a year to four tlmes a year in addition to
performing regular ongoing cleaning activities
$15,000Replace eight existing garbage cans with new recyclelgarbage combo units
$10,000Refurbish an additional 25 garbage cans by powder coating
$8,000Re-paint the 12 small green fences at intersections
$278,000Total
PuOlic Worfs tmprov
And finally, an additional $14,100 is required to provide sufficient funding for payment of the State
Water Resources Control Board permit for the storm water system. The fee was previously charged
to the Waste Water Treatment Plant Budget, but is more appropriately a General Fund expense.
47
201 7-1 8 Mid-Year Report March 14, 2018
City of Burlingame
FY 2017-18 Mid-year Reqort
Attachment C - General Fund Five-Year Forecast
Revenue Categories
(Revised)
Budget
2077-78
Forccast
207&19
Forecast
201920
Forecost
202021
Forccost
2021-22
Forecdst
2022-23
Property Tax
Sales Tax
Transient Occupancy Tax
OtherTaxes - Franchise Tax
OtherTaxes - Business Licenses
OtherTaxes - State HOPTR
Other Taxes - Transfe r Tax
Licenses & Permits
Fines, Forfeitures & Penalties
Use of Money & Property
Charges for Se rvices
Other Revenue
State Subventions
lnterest lncome
Total Revenues
Expenditu re Catego ries
Salaries & Wages
Be nefits
Operating Costs
lnternal Services
Capital Outlay
Total Expenditures
Operating Revenue
Transfers !n (Out)
Capital I nvestment Rese rve
Debt Service
Change in Fund Balance before
Adjustments
Adjustments
Pension Trust 115
Change in Fund Balance after
Adjustments
s 20,1s0,000
L2,205,@0
27,400,@0
1,669,000
994000
62,000
350,000
8&000
910,700
155,000
5,337,775
30,s00
251,2L6
840,000
s 20,403,000
12,561,000
27,948,0@
1,586,000
998,000
62,000
360 000
88,000
911,000
159,000
5,445,000
31,000
234,000
1,260,000
s 21,ss2,000
t2,759,@0
27,948,@0
1,703,000
1,002,000
62,000
359,000
89,000
920,000
173,000
5,581,000
31,000
234,@O
1,386,000
s 22,830,000
12,963,000
28,227,0N
L,7Y,ON
1,024000
62,000
378,000
89,000
929,000
17&000
5,720,offi
31,000
234,000
1,52s,000
5 24,720,W
13,170,000
28,510,000
1,806000
t,u1,w
52,000
388,000
90,000
938,000
182,000
5,863,000
3r.,000
234000
1.,677,N0
s 2s,499,000
13,381,000
28,79s,000
1,860,000
1,051,000
52,000
397,000
90,000
948,000
187,000
5,010,000
31,000
234,000
1,845,000
5 7o,46,z,t9t S 72,156,000 S 73,809,m0 s 75,9114,000 s 7&11&000 s 80,390,000
(78,354,484)
( 10,70s,483)
(22,743,2971
(4,L24,377],
(209,200)
( 19,016,000)
(11,334000)
(23,747,gco)
(4,248,LCo],
(2!s,s00)
( 19,731000)
(12,430,000)
(24,812,300)
(437s,500)
(221,900)
(20,434,000)
(73,427,0@)
(25,919,700)
(4,s06,800)
(228,500)
(21,101000)
(14362,000)
(27,074,t00l,
(4642,000)
(235,500)
(2L,7@,Ml
(1s,2ls,000)
(28,278,1@)
(4781,300)
1242,s@l
(s5,136,841) (s8,(51.s74.8m) (64.s15.100) 167,170.276.9fi1
74,326,350 13,s94,s00 t2,234,200 11,427,9@ 10,699,400 10,113,100
(s,984,011)
(3,000,000)
(3,277,8331
(6,062,600)
(2,000,000)
(s,893,100)
(2,000,000)
(2,128,000)
(6,027,2@)
(2,000,000)
(2,143,000)
( 6,166,600)
(2,000,000)
(6,306,300)
(2,000,000)
( 1.785.000)(2,112,000)(1,
s 2,064,s05 s S,ArS,goo s 2,213,100 s t.2s7.7$ s 762,800 s ZO,S00
(3,139,920)(2.264,@0\ (1,741,000) (1,000) (895.0001
s (1,07s,414) s s86,9oo s (so,goo)s (€3.300) s (s22,200) s (874200)
48
RESOLUTION NO.
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BURLINGA IVE
APPROVING ADJUSTM ENTS TO ESTIMATED REVENUES AND APPROPRIATIONS
RESOLVED, by the CITY COUNCIL of the City of Burlingame, California and this
Council does hereby APPROVE and AUTHORIZE the Finance Director & Treasurer to
amend the current Fiscal Yeat 2017-18 Budget as outlined below to reflect actual fiscal
conditions and projections outlined in the Mid-Year Report:
General Fund:
Property Tax
Transient Occupancy Tax
Other Taxes- Franchise Tax
Charges for Services
Fines, Forfeitures & Penalties
Licenses & Permits
State Subventions
lnterest lncome
Other Funds:
Gas Tax - Highway User's Tax
Gas Tax - Road Repair & Accountability Act
Water - Miscellaneous Revenue
Sewer - Hillsborough Sewer Charges
Solid Waste - Steam Cleaning Downtown
Solid Waste - AB939 Administration
Solid Waste - Street Sweeping Fee
Solid Waste - City Management Fee
Solid Waste - Rate Stabilization Fee
Solid Waste - Miscellaneous Revenue
Parking Enterprise - IMonthly Parking Fees
Parking Enterprise - Electric Vehicle Charging Station
$ 961,000
529,000
39,000
80,275
9,200
(500)
13,000
(105,000)
(192,800)
206,500
8,000
200,000
43,950
(34,000)
32,500
(28,600)
(65,850)
31.200
140,000
3,000
IN THE FISCAL YEAR 2017.18 BUDGET
Amendments to Estimated Revenues:
Building Enterprise - Building Permit Fee
Building Enterprise - Building Plan Check Fees
Building Enterprise - Building lmaging Fees
Burlingame Landfill - Landfill Closure Surcharge
Storm Drain Fee
lnterest lncome (Various)
General Fund:
City Council
Finance
Library
Parks
Planning
Police
Recreation
Streets and Storm
Other Funds
Water
Sewer Maintenance
Waste Water Treatment
Parking Enterprise Fund
Facilities Services Fund
Admin/lT Services
Transfer Out from General Fund (to Capital Project Fund -
Parks & Trees)
Transfer ln Capital Project Fund - Parks & Trees (from
General Fund)
676,000
(281,000)
61,000
30,200
87,000
(397,500)
$ 5,000
15,000
(9,450)
61,500
25,000
96,600
13,833
364,100
$ (1e,e31)
(s0,000)
(1 4,100)
88,000
34,059
9,800
$ (350,000)
350,000
Transfer Out from Solid Waste Fund (to General Fund)(28,600)
Transfer ln General Fund (from Solid Waste Fund)28,600
Transfer ln Pension Trust Fund (from General Fund)(3,139,920)
Amendments to Appropriations:
Revisions to Transfers ln / Out:
Transfer Out from General Fund (to Pension Trust Fund) 3,139,920
Transfer ln Pension Trust Fund (from Water Fund)(205,573)
Transfer Out from Water Fund (to Pension Trust Fund)
Transfer ln Pension Trust Fund (from Sewer Fund)(169,791)
Transfer Out from Sewer Fund (to Pension Trust Fund)169,791
Transfer ln Pension Trust Fund (from Solid Waste)(30,101 )
Transfer Out from Solid Waste Fund (to Pension Trust Fund)
Transfer ln Pension Trust Fund (from Building Enterprise
Fund)
Transfer Out from Building Enterprise Fund (to Pension Trust
Fund)
30,101
(82,01 1)
82,O11
Transfer ln Pension Trust Fund (from Landfill Fund)(4,752)
4,752
(19,122)
19,122
(56,212)
56,212
(36,669)
36,669
(5,641)
5,641
205,573
Transfer Out from Landfill Fund (to Pension Trust Fund)
Transfer ln Pension Trust Fund (from Parking Enterprise
Fund)
Transfer Out from Parking Enterprise Fund (to Pension
Trust Fund)
Transfer ln Pension Trust Fund (from Facilities Services
Fund)
Transfer Out from Facilities Services Fund (to Pension Trust
Fund)
Transfer ln Pension Trust Fund (from Equipment Services
Fund)
Transfer Out from Equipment Services Fund (to Pension
Trust Fund)
Transfer ln Pension Trust Fund (from Admin/lT Services
Fund )
Transfer Out from Admin/lT Services Fund (to Pension Trust
Fund)
lt/layor
l, MEAGHAN HASSELL-SHEARER, City Clerk of the City of Burlingame, do hereby
certify that the foregoing Resolution was adopted at a special meeting of the City Council
held on the 14th day of March, 201 8 and was adopted thereafter by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
City Clerk
STAFF REPORT AGENDA NO:5b
MEETING DATE: March 14, 2018
To:Honorable Mayor and City Council
Date: March 14,2018
From: Syed Murtuza, Director of Public Works - (650) 558'7230
Subject: Review of Draft FY 2018-19 General Fund, Gas Tax, Measure A, Measure l,
Measure M and Senate Bill (SB 1) Funded Capita! lmprovement Program
(clP)
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that the City Council review the proposed draft FY 2018-19 General Fund, Gas
Tax, Measure A, Measure l, Measure M, and SB 1 funded ClP, and provide feedback.
BACKGROUND
Historically, staff has presented the City Council with a draft of the proposed General Fund CIP
as part of the mid-year budget update study session in order to receive Council feedback with
sufficient time to incorporate any changes prior to the adoption of the budget. The proposed draft
CIP includes General Fund, Gas Tax, Measure A, Measure l, Measure M, and SB 1 funded
projects. Staff will be presenting the CIP Program for the Storm Drainage System, Drinking
Water System, and Sanitary Sewer System and Waste Water Treatment Plant at a future meeting
as part of the overall budget presentation.
DISCUSSION
GENERAL FUND CIP
ln developing the FY 2018-19 ClP, staff conducted a needs assessment of various infrastructure
owned by the City, and identified $6.84f\4 in General Fund projects; $1.865f\4 in Gas Tax, SB 1
and Measure M funded projects; and $575,000 in lt/easure I projects, for a total of $9.280M for
the next year's ClP.
The proposed FY 2018-19 projects are basic and essential infrastructure needs to continue
providing high quality public services to the community. Below is a summary table of each of the
CIP Program areas with project descriptions and costs. Staff will be providing the City Council
with a detailed presentation of these projects at the March 14th Mid-Year Budget Study Session.
1
FY2O18-19 General Fund, Gas Tax, Measure A, Measure I and Measure M funded CIP March 14,2018
PARKS AND RECREATION IMPROVEMENTS ($2.705.000)
(tn f*o,,:ionds)lln *orxordxl
Com munity Center Project
Victoria Playground
Pool Deck Replacement and Resurfacing
Pathway & Landscape lmprovements
Bay Trail Fitners Equipment
Burlingame School District Synthetic Turf Replacement Fund
Murmy Field Synthetic Turf *eplacement Fund
Parks Safety & Maintenance lmprovements
Playground Replacement Fund
City Parks Fencing
Murray Playground RemovaIand lnsta[[ation of Grass
Double Batting Cage at Bayside Park
Parks, Picnic Tables, Benches & Fountains
P lal6rou nd Resilient Resurhcingflreatm ent
Central I rrigation Contro[[er
Washington Park Parking Lot Resurfacing
Miils Canyon Hazard Mitigation Projea
AnnualTree R lacement
The above list primarily consists of infrastructure maintenance projects based on the needs
assessment and replacement schedule as identified in the department's work program. ln
addition, the list includes $200,000 funding for future replacement of synthetic turf at Burlingame
School District facilities (BSD). Staff will be programming $200,000 annually for the full
replacement of the synthetic turf at BSD facilities over the next 1O-year period. Funding for the
Community Center Prolect is not identified in the above list because the final project scope and
financing details are still being developed. Once the project scope and details are finalized, and
Council's approval is obtained, the project will be included in the CIP Program.
600
600
t_50
204
zAA
150
LLA
100
100
100
100
70
70
50
50
50
5
2
-?zr1=;rz'- it4 "';s-a- -:e95j:j=j; z*
500
500
150
zg0
200
150
11C
100
100
100
100
70
7A
50
50
50
5
FY2018-19 General Fund, Gas Tax, Measure A, Measure I and Measure M funded CIP March 14, 2018
BUI LDI NG FACI LITIES I M PROVEM ENTS ($2. 1 25.OOO)
Police Stqtion Underground luel Storage Tcnks Upgrcde
Fire Stction 35 Communicslion Tower Relocalion
Focilities CIP Progr*m iAancgement
City Hsll Corpet Replccement Proiect
City Hcll- CD' renovotion
Iccilities ADA lmprovements Program
Library HVAC & Et|4S {Energy ilnncgement System) upgrode
Fqcilities Energy Upgrcdes Program
City Hall - Acoustic lmprovements {Sound Mcsking} Prc{ecl
Villcge Pcrk Oeck lmprovements
Pcrks Corporction Ysrd bqthreoms & locker rooms gender
seporotionr/remodel Proiect
FS #35 Trcffic Signcl Upgrcdes
PW corporotion Yard E/vtS Upgrede Design
lYlinor Focilities
{i* :ta*-*sc*ds}{in tho"rsor.:ds}
400
300
?.54
200
200
100
't00
'100
100
75
75
75
50
50
50
4AO
300
250
200
200
lm
r00
100
100
75
75
75
50
50
50
The above project list primarily consists of building maintenance projects and upgrades for
various City building facilities based on needs assessment and replacement schedule. Of note,
next year's CIP program includes an additional $400,000 to upgrade the fuel storage tank at the
Police Station, which has been subject to regulatory non-compliance conditions, and is a high-
priority project. The Council had previously provided funding for engineering design and project
development. Additionally, the CIP program includes funding for Americans with Disability Act
(ADA) improvements in several buildings as part of the City's proactive effort to comply with ADA
regulations.
3
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FY2018-19 General Fund, Gas Tax, Measure A, Measure I and Measure M funded CIP March 14,2018
BICYCLE. PEDESTRIANS AND TRAFFIC SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS ($1.425.000)
{h ttrou*nds}(la thoasondr)
Sidewalk & ADA lmprovements
{***eral ?und $7***. &/f,easr}{*, -*3**t<}
Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Slan Update
Lyon Hoag Neighborhood Traffic Calming Study
Old Sayshore Highway Streetsca?e ?roiect Study
Bay Trails Gap lmprovements Design
Development (Airpon Blvd & Broadway)
500
254
200
zAO
?00
500
25*
2AA
204
T,:tfic and Trans Studies annua
The CIP program includes $200,000 in new General Fund and $300,000 from Measure l, for a
total of $500,000 in new funding for the next fiscal year for sidewalk and associated ADA
improvements. Furthermore, staff will be utilizing $1,000,000 in existing project fund balance to
implement the sidewalk repairs and ADA improvements in the next fiscal year.
Additionally, next year's work program includes such major projects as the development and
updating of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, Lyon Hoag Neighborhood Traffic Calming
Studies, an Old Bayshore Highway Streetscape lmprovements Feasibility Study, and
development of Bay Trail Gap lmprovements Plan.
NEW FINANCE DEPARTMENT SOFTWARE SYSTEM ($5OO.OOO)
The Finance Department's existing financial system is outdated and needs to be upgraded to
bring it to current standards. The City Council had previously provided funding to develop the
project scope and develop the project specifications. Based on that effort, staff believes
deployment of a new system would range from $400,000 to $900,000. Currently there is
$100,000 available in the project fund balance, and based on the cost reasonableness analysis,
staff is requesting $500,000 in the next fiscal year's budget to implement the project.
ENVI RON M ENTAL/G REEN I N FRASTRUCTU RE IM PROVEM ENTS ($2OO.OOO)
Staff is proposing to study the feasibility of implementing green infrastructure improvements on
Chapin Avenue between El Camino Real and Primrose Road. Chapin Avenue is a two-lane
roadway with wide traffic lanes and angled parking in both directions. Staff believes the wider
roadway provides an opportunity to install green infrastructure for the treatment of storm runoff,
4
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75
liY2018-19 General Fund, Gas Tax, Measure A, Measure I and Measure M funded CIP March 14, 2418
as well as pedestrian/bicycle and streetscape improvements. Additionally, the project would
promote carbon sequestration, improve water quality, and enhance pedestrian safety and traffic
calming. The funding request is to study the prolect feasibility, develop engineering plans, and
determine cost estimates. The project scope also includes public outreach efforts to obtain input
from the community. Upon completion of this phase of this work, staff will return to the City
Council with next steps regarding implementation.
POLICE DEP ARTMENT CAPITAL NEE (s185_000)
{i* r}rctxc*dsl {i* *r+so*ds}
Study to remodel loll for officer sleeping quorlers &
loctotion stotion
Adiusroble Height Workstsrion for Records Division
75
60
Yoice Recorder for Police Rsdio
GAS TAX, SB 1, MEASURE A, MEASURE I AND MEASURE M FUNDED PROJECTS
Based on condition assessment of 84 miles of existing street infrastructure, and the
recommendations from the Street Pavement lt/aintenance Software Program, staff is proposing a
total of $2.14M of CIP funding from a combination of Gas Tax, Measure A, Measure l, Measure
M, and SB 1 funds for next year's street repairs and resurfacing program as follows:
o Albemarle Way - Davis Drive to Ray Drive
o Alvarado Avenue - Hillside Drive to Hillside Circle
o Benito Avenue - Easton Drive to Hillside Drive
o Castillo Avenue - Easton Drive to Hillside Drive
. Channing Road - Burlingame Avenue to Peninsula Avenue
. Clarendon Road - Burlingame Avenue to Peninsula Avenue
. Columbus Avenue - Easton Drive to Hillside Drive
. Corbitt Drive - Rollins Road to Winchester Avenue
. Davis Drive - Valdivia Way to Quesada Way
o DeSoto Avenue - Easton Drive to Hillside Drive
. Hillside Circle - Alvarado Avenue to Alvarado Avenue
5
'ffi
75
60
50
%ffi
FY2O18-19 General Fund, Gas Tax, Measure A, Measure I and MeasureM funded CIP March 14, 2018
o lVaple Avenue - Morrell Avenue to Park Road
o Montero Avenue - Easton Drive to Hillside Drive
o Murchison Drive - Sequoia Avenue to El Camino Real
o Park Road - Winchester Drive to Carolan Avenue
. Sequoia Avenue - Trousdale Drive to Murchison Drive
. Winchester Place - Rollins Road to Cul-de-sac
The above list of streets is tentative and subject to change depending on the availability of funds
and construction costs. Of the total $2.14M of proposed for next year, $275,000 is from Measure
l, and the rest is from a combination of Gas Tax, Measure M, and SB 1 funds.
FISCAL !MPACT
The estimated cost of the proposed CIP program as identified in this staff is $9.28M as follows
. General Fund
. Gas Tax, Measure A, Measure M and SB 1
. Measure I ($3OOk for sidewalks & $275k for streets)
$6,840,000
$1,865,000
$575,000
Total
Exhibit:
o PowerPointPresentation
$9,280,000
6
3ls/20L8
CITY COUNCIL
MID.YEAR BUDGET STUDY SESSION
Overview
> Generol Fund Proiects
> Gos Tox & Meosure A, l, & M Proiects
> Summory
> Council Feedbock & Direction
L
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3lel20t8
Summory of Generol Fund CIP Requests
(in thoulondt){in rfio60nd,
Porks & Recreotion
Building Fqcilities
Bicycle, Pedestrion & Troffic Sofety
Finonce
Environmentol f Green lnf rostructure
$2,705
$2,125
$1 ,425
$5oo
$200
$r 8sPolice
FY 201 8-'l 9 Requests
Police
1100.000
Sicycle,
& Trcffic $ofely
lt,42t,W
Totol of Requests: $7,'140,000
2
$2,705
$2,125
$1 ,425
$soo
$200
$185
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Porks & Recreotion Proiects
Community Center Project
Victoria Playground
Pool Deck Replacement and Resurfacing
Pathway & Landscape lmprovements
Bay Trail Fitness Equipment
Burlingame School District Synthetic Turf Replacement Fund
Murray Field Synthetic Turf Replacement Fund
Parks Safety & Maintenance lmprovements
Playground Replacement Fund
City Parks Fencing
Murny Playground Removal and lnstallation of Grass
Double Batting Cage at Bayside Park
Parks, Picnic Tables, Benches & Fountains
Playground Resilient Resurfacing/freatment
centEl lrrigation Controller
Washington Park Parking Lot Resurfacing
600
600
x50
200
200
150
x10
100
100
100
100
70
70
50
qoMills Canyon
Annual Tree
Haza rd Prcject
Building Focilities Proiects
Police Station Underground Fuel Storage Tanks Upgrade
Fire station 35 Communication Tower Relocation
Paving of City Facilities Parking Lots (PW corp Yard & PD)
Facilities CIP ProgEm Management
City Hall Carpet Replacement Prcject
City Hall - CDD Renovation
Facilities ADA lmprovements Program
Library HVAC & Energy Management System (EMS) upgrade
Facilities Energy Upgrades Program
City Hall- Acoustic lmprovements (sound masking) Prcject
Village Park Deck lmprovements
Parks Corporation Yard bathrooms & locker rooms gender
separation/remodel project
FS #35 Traffic Slgnal Upgrades
PW Corporation Yard EMS Upgrade ProgEm
400
300
250
200
200
100
100
100
100
75
75
50
50
400
300
250
200
200
100
100
100
100
75
15
50
50
50MinorFacilities
3
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600
500
15U
200
200
150
110
100
100
100
100
70
70
50
50
50
3lslzaB
Bicycle, Pedestrion & Troffic Sofety FroieCts
Sidewalk & ADA lmprovements
(ceneral Fund $200k & Measure l -S300k)
Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan Update
Lyon Hoag Neighborhood Traffic Calming Study
Old Bayshore Highway Streetscape Project Study
Bay Trails Gap lmprovements DesiSn
500
250
200
200
200
75
Development (Airport Blvd & Broadway)
and
7l-':
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&2,
,. 1.
-..#
a*9
422
0
*,t
a a, 'r4
Finonce Deportment Proiect
500 500
4
500
250
200
200
200
New Finonce Deportment Soflwore
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Police Depo rtment;lmproYements
75
60
50
Study to remodel ioil for officer sleeping quorterr
& lqclqtion rlqtion 75
60
50
Adiustoble Heighi Workstotion for Records Division
Voice Rodio
rd*
Environmento I -
Green lnf rostructure lm rovements
Chopin Avenue Streetscope ond Storm Woler $200,000 $200,000
Treolment lmprovemenls
o Promotes corbon sequestrotion
o Encouroges infiltrotion ond
groundwoter rechorge
o lmproves woter quolity by
removing pollutonts
o Reduces stormwoter runoff
o Enhonces pedestrion sofety
o Encouroges troffic colming
o lmproves oir quolity
5
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Gos Tox, SB-l, Meosure A, I & M Proiects
o Resurfocing Proiects for FY 2018-19:
o Albemorle Woy - Dovis Dr. to Roy Dr.
E Alvorodo Ave. - Hillside Dr. lo Hillside Cr'
o Benito Ave. - Eoston Dr to Hill:ide Dn
Meosure A
sB-l
Gos Tox
Meosure I
Meosure M
Costillo Woy - Eorton D( to Hillside Dr.
Chonning Rd. - Burlingome Ave. to Peninrulo Ave.
Clorendon Rd. - Burlingome Ave. to Penin:ulo Ave.
E Columbu: Ave. - Eoston Dr. to Hill:ide Dr
E Corbitl Dr. - Rollin: Rd. to winchester Dr
E Dqvis Dr. - Voldivio Woy to Quesodo Woy
E Desoto Ave. - Eqslon Dr. io Hillside Dr.
E Hillside Cir - Alvorodo Ave. to Alvorodo Ave.
E Mople Ave. - lAorrell Ave. ro Pqrk Rd.
r, /vlontero Ave, - Eoston Dr to Hillside Dr.
o Murchison Dr. - Sequoio Ave. to El Comino Reol
o Pork Rd. - Wincherter Dr. to Corolon Ave,
o Sequoio Ave. - Trousdqle Dr to Murchison Dr'
tt Winchester Pl. - Rollins Rd. to end
Summory of CIP Recommendotions
(ia rhouronds)
Porks & Recreotion
Building Focilities
Bicycle, Pedestrion & Troffic Sofety
Finonce lmprovements
Environmentol f Green lnf rostructure
Police
Street Resurfocing ond Rood Repoirs
$2,7O5
$2,125
$ I ,425
$5oo
$200
$l 85
$2,1 40
6
$800
$s3s
$400
$275
$l 30
v7a{5.:%2 141,,.,1.:.,.
(in rhouiqnds)
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3ls/20L8
COUNCIL FEEDBACK &
DIRECTION
7